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5 votes
1 answer
530 views

Geodesic distance on $\mathrm{SO}(n)$

$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}$Recently I came across this old MSE post or this paper (w.o. proof) discussing the geodesic distance on $\SO(n)$ when it is equipped with the left-invariant Riemannian ...
Math_Newbie's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
70 views

Orbit projection geometry

Background: As shown in [1] and [2], for a closed smooth submanifold $M$ of $\mathbb R^d$, the domain $D_M$ of the projection map $P_M:D_M\rightarrow M$ has a dense interior $\Omega_M$ over which $P_M|...
miniii's user avatar
  • 71
2 votes
1 answer
325 views

Orbit space of $\mathrm{SO}(3)$ irreducible representations

$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}$Consider the $7$-dimensional $\mathbb R^7$ real irreducible orthogonal representation of $\SO(3)$. I am seeking a description of the orbit space (when the action is ...
miniii's user avatar
  • 71
7 votes
1 answer
367 views

Does complexified isometry group act transitively on tangent bundle of compact Riemannian manifold?

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}\DeclareMathOperator\O{O}\DeclareMathOperator\Iso{Iso}$Let $ g $ be the round metric on the sphere $ S^n $. Since $ S^...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
230 views

Generalizing a result about hyperbolic 2-folds to hyperbolic 3-folds

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}$Let $ \Sigma_g $ be a compact orientable surface of genus $ g $. Let the subgroup $ \pi_1(\Sigma) $ of $ \SL_2(\...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
319 views

Are there any applications of linear algebra over the complex numbers, where the role of complex conjugation is replaced with the trivial involution?

The complex inner product $\langle u, v \rangle$ is a special case of a sesquilinear form over a field. Its definition is $\langle u, v \rangle = \sum_{i} u_i \overline{v_i}$. There is clearly the ...
wlad's user avatar
  • 4,943
3 votes
0 answers
144 views

Erlangen program for "network geometry"

The subject of network geometry (Boguna et al., Network Geometry, Nature Reviews Physics 2021) looks at "geometric aspects" of complex networks. This is about studying a metric on the nodes, ...
apg's user avatar
  • 640
18 votes
1 answer
2k views

The group of isometries of a manifold is a Lie group, isn't it?

Let $M$ be a connected finite dimensional topological manifold and $g$ be any metric on it that induces the topology of $M$ ($g$ is not a Riemannian metric). How to prove that the group of isometries ...
aglearner's user avatar
  • 14.3k
-1 votes
1 answer
181 views

Reparameterization and group structure

I ran into the following question; let $x,y$ be two points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Let $(\psi_t)_{t\geq 0}$ be the mapping from $\mathbb{R}^{2d}$ to $\mathbb{R}^{2d}$ defined, for all $t\geq 0$, by $$ \...
user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
255 views

On the diameter of left-invariant sub-Riemannian structures on a compact Lie group

Let $G$ be a compact connected Lie group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ of dimension $m$. We fix an inner product $\langle\cdot,\cdot\rangle$ on $\mathfrak g$. We may assume (in case is necessary) ...
emiliocba's user avatar
  • 2,446
16 votes
2 answers
756 views

Can a sphere glued into a soft 3d-mattress rotate continuously? (manifolds, SU(2) and the belt trick)

The question is triggered by the wonderful animations by Jason Hise: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LLw3BaliDUQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6Ul_-ABYaYU https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=...
Messages from various people's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
359 views

References for metrics in matrix groups

I am studying a very concrete matrix group with a riemaniann (right invariant) metric for solving a question on Applied Math. I need explicit formulas for the distance between two matrices, geodesics ...
Hideyuki Kabayakawa's user avatar
11 votes
4 answers
369 views

Tameness in $\mathbb{R}^{n^2}$ of the subset consisting of matrices of positive determinant

The Lie group $GL(n)$ being a manifold is locally path-connected. Consider its connected component of the identity $C\subseteq\mathbb{R}^{n^2}$. What is a good way of showing that $C$ is a tame ...
Mikhail Katz's user avatar
  • 16.6k
11 votes
1 answer
726 views

Strong equivalence between intrinsic and extrinsic metrics on $GL_n^+$?

$\newcommand{\til}{\tilde}$ Lately, I have become interested in comparing intrinsic and extrinsic metrics on Riemannian manifolds. Consider $GL_n^+$ (invertible matrices , $\det >0$) as an open ...
Asaf Shachar's user avatar
  • 6,741
1 vote
1 answer
214 views

Orbits of Product Lie Groups Action

Hi to all, Let $G$ be a Lie group of linear isometries of $\mathbb{R}^n_{\nu}$ ($\mathbb{R}^n_{\nu}$ is the semi-Euclidean space) and $G_1$ ,$G_2$ two Lie subgroups of $G$. Let $G_1 \times G_2$ as ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
268 views

Riemannian Hausdorff distance between two conjugacy classes in a compact Lie group

I am interested in the distance between two conjugacy classes in a group like $SO(n)$. However let's consider $U(n)$ for simplicity. My conjecture is that the Hausdorff distance between the conjugacy ...
John Jiang's user avatar
  • 4,466