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Questions tagged [computational-geometry]

Using computers to solve geometric problems. Questions with this tag should typically have at least one other tag indicating what sort of geometry is involved, such as ag.algebraic-geometry or mg.metric-geometry.

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Cylindrical Decomposition vs Morse decomposition

Suppose I have a polynomial Morse function $f: \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}$. Consider the ideal $I(\nabla f)$ generated by the partial derivatives $\partial_i f$, and assume that the real zero-set of ...
Simon Segert's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

How to compute the tangent space of a quotient by a finite group

Let $I\subseteq R:=\mathbb C[x_0,\ldots,x_n]$ be a homogeneous ideal defining a subscheme $X\subseteq\Bbb P^n$. As in my previous question, the permutation group $\mathfrak S_{n+1}$ acts on $R$ by ...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
10k views

split polygon into minimum amount of rectangles and triangles

Hi is there an algorithm which cuts a polygon into a minimum amount of preferably rectangles and where not possible (e.g. edges) into triangles?
firstTimeUser's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Regularity of Delaunay triangulation of a hypercube

First using a three dimensional unit cube as an example for the term "regularity", we can have two possible triangulations: (A) (B) We say the lower triangulation is more "regular" than upper ...
Shuhao Cao's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
403 views

Computing intersections of unit disks

Given $n \geq 2$ points in the plane, how can one efficiently (or even inefficiently!) compute the number of corner-points belonging to the boundary of the intersection of the unit disks centered on ...
James Propp's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
197 views

Existence of solutions of polynomials systems (and their "rough" shape) over $\mathbb{R}$ & friends with positive-dimensional ideals

This is a follow-up (but self-contained) question to my previous one. There I asked about state-of-the-art methods to solve multivariate polynomials systems over non-algebraically closed fields in ...
user43263's user avatar
  • 697
2 votes
1 answer
84 views

'Constrained morphing' of planar convex regions

Morphing may be defined as a continuous transition of one shape to another. This post is about modifying planar regions continuously from one form to another under some constraints. Qn: If $C_1$ and $...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
504 views

Partitioning polygons into acute isosceles triangles

Question: Given an $N$-vertex polygon (not necessarily convex). It is to be cut into the least number of acute isosceles triangles. Based on this MathSE discussion, one can think of a method to get $\...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
173 views

Calculating the "Belvedere Hull" of a Simple Planar Polygon

As an informal motivation the problem, imagine a tower with polygonal footprint, that is located in a beautiful landscape, the "Belvedere Hull" is then related to the directions, in which one would ...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
116 views

Convex polyhedra that can be folded from convex polygons

This question is based on http://www.science.smith.edu/~jorourke/Papers/FoldingPP.pdf. Therein is stated the theorem: Every convex polygon folds to an infinite number (a continuum) of noncongruent ...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
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Can a square be cut into non-right triangles that are mutually similar and pair-wise noncongruent?

We add a bit to Tiling the plane with pair-wise non-congruent and mutually similar triangles and Cutting polygons into mutually similar and non-congruent pieces A (non square) rectangle can obviously ...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
82 views

Inside-out dissections of polygons - a generalization

Definitions (Inside-out polygonal dissections): a polygon P has an inside out dissection into P' if P′ is congruent to P and the perimeter of P becomes interior to P' and so the perimeter of P' is ...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
178 views

Inside-out dissections of solids -2

We record some general questions based on Inside-out dissections of solids Inside-out dissections of a cube Can every convex polyhedral solid be inside-out dissected to a congruent polyhedral solid?...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
104 views

Finding the point within a convex n-gon that minimizes the largest angle subtended there by an edge of the n-gon

This post records a variant to the question asked in this post: Finding the point within a convex n-gon that maximizes the least angle subtended there by an edge of the n-gon Given a convex n-gon, ...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
111 views

On finding optimal convex planar shapes to cover a given convex planar shape

Covering a specific convex shape S with n copies of another specified convex shape S' (which may be different from S) is well studied - for example, https://erich-friedman.github.io/packing/index.html....
Nandakumar R's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
72 views

A ratio to measure 'roundedness' of planar convex regions

Ref: A center of convex planar regions based on chords The above discussion quotes the definition of 'centralness coefficient' and defines a center of a planar convex region. 1/2 is the least possible ...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
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1 vote
1 answer
144 views

On convex polygons contained in convex polygons

In what follows '$n$-gon' stands for '$n$-vertex polygonal region'. Question: Given a convex $n$-gon $C$, find the smallest convex region $R$ such that $C$ is the smallest $n$-gon that contains it. ...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
78 views

Triangulation of polygons with all triangles having a common angle

Following Partition of polygons into 'strongly acute' and 'strongly obtuse' triangles, we record another triangulation question. Question: Given an n-vertex polygonal region ("n-...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
63 views

Bounds for the Dispersal Problem in convex regions

We add a bit to: Bounds for minimax facility location in a convex region Two earlier posts: Cutting convex regions into equal diameter and equal least width pieces - 2 and Facility location on ...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
42 views

Construct pairs of $n$-dimensional convex bodies with given ratios ($p$) of volumes

Given a dimension $n$ and a number $p \in (0,1)$, to what extent is it possible (in what cases) to construct a convex set $A$--not a hypersphere--and a "snugly" inscribed (InscribedFigure) ...
Paul B. Slater's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
93 views

On smallest convex m-gons that contain a given n-gon where m<n

Given a convex n-gon region P, and an m less than n, will the least area convex m-gon Q that contains P be such that an edge of Q coincides with an edge of P (in other words Q cannot be such that P ...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
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