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12 votes
1 answer
2k views

Hobbled rook tour – Hamiltonian cycle on square grid

Consider a square grid of even side length ($2n \times 2n$). It is easy to see that there must exist a Hamiltonian cycle on the corresponding grid graph. Such a cycle is called balanced if the number ...
4 votes
0 answers
67 views

is a 4-connected planar graph still Hamiltonian after removing an edge?

We know that 4-connected planar graphs are Hamiltonian(by the known Tutte Theorem). Additionally, Thomas and Yu [1] proved that removing two vertices from a 4-connected planar graph still preserves ...
1 vote
0 answers
93 views

15-game graph contains a Hamiltonian path ? Lovász conjecture for groupoids, loops, quasigroups , etc?

Typically Cayley graphs are defined for groups and generators sets S. But basically one only needs some set S and another set V and partially defined operation SxV->V, then one defines graph with ...
5 votes
2 answers
189 views

Number of Hamiltonian cycles on 24-cell graph

I asked Wolfram Alpha for the number of Hamiltonian cycles on the 24-cell graph. https://www.wolframalpha.com/input?i=number+of+hamiltonian+cycles+on+24-cell+graph It answers 114.9 billion but doesn't ...
3 votes
1 answer
233 views

Counting cycle vertex covers on hypercube

Let $Q_n$ be the $n$-dimensional hypercube graph. How many vertex cycle covers exist on $Q_n$? (Presumably the best we can hope for are upper and lower bounds.) To be clear, a single "vertex cycle ...
1 vote
3 answers
6k views

Which are good algorithms for finding Hamiltonian path (not necessarily a circle) up to now?

I am not expertise in graph theory. So have to ask this question here. The term "good" means that the algorithms should be efficient for general undirected simple connected graphs with a higher ...
0 votes
0 answers
61 views

Clique sizes of generalized Kneser graphs

Are there known bounds for clique size in generalized Kneser graphs $KG(n,k,t)=K(n,k,t-1)$, the graph formed by distinct $k$ subsets of $n$ set so that two subsets with at most $t$ elements in common ...
0 votes
0 answers
65 views

Cycles in Kneser graphs with three vertices forming triangles

Consider the Kneser graphs $G=K(n,k)$. Is it possible to list how many even cycles, or, at the least, existence of an even cycle of a given order in $G$, such that any three consecutive vertices form ...
5 votes
0 answers
125 views

Do uniquely Hamiltonian graphs have cycles of a sufficiently long length?

Let $C$ be a Hamiltonian cycle of a graph $G$. Call an edge $e$ of $G$ a chord if $e\not\in C$. Let each edge of $C$ be weighted $1$ and each chord be weighted $2$. The weight of a path or cycle of ...
15 votes
2 answers
2k views

What is the smallest uniquely hamiltonian graph with minimum degree at least 3?

I would like to know more about uniquely hamiltonian graphs with minimum vertex degree at least 3, and in particular what is the smallest one. (Recall that a graph is hamiltonian if it has a cycle ...
1 vote
1 answer
92 views

Existence of a strongly regular vertex ordering on cubic graphs

Definition: Let $G=(V,E)$ be a cubic (i.e. $3$-regular) graph, and $<$ a total order on $V$. For $v\in V$ let $v^\downarrow$ denote the set of nodes $w\in V$ such that $w<v$, and let $\alpha(v) =...
2 votes
0 answers
111 views

Constructing Hamiltonian circuits in acyclic digraphs

Any directed graph $G$ lacking cycles can acquire a Hamiltonian circuit through the addition of a sufficient number of edges. Q. Is there a method to minimize the addition of edges to achieve a ...
4 votes
0 answers
234 views

How many 20-vertex 2-connected 5-regular non-Hamiltonian graphs are there?

As for the question in title, I attempted to use nauty to obtain them, but it has been running on my computer for nearly three days without producing any results. <...
2 votes
2 answers
234 views

Decompose complete directed graph with n vertices into n edge-disjoint cycles with length n−1

I want to know how to decompose a complete directed graph with $n$ nodes into $n$ edge-disjoint cycles with length $n-1$. I found this result was proved in Bermond and Faber - Decomposition of the ...
3 votes
1 answer
104 views

Edge coloring of a graph on alternating groups

Let $G$ be the Cayley graph on the alternating group $A_n\,n\ge4$ with generating set $$S=\begin{cases}\{(1,2,3),(1,3,2),\\(1,2,\ldots,n),(1,n,n-1,\ldots,2)\}, &n\ \text{odd}\\ \{(1,2,3),(1,3,2),\\...
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

Is this graph Hamiltonian?

Let $G$ be a simple $2$-connected graph with $m+n$ vertices ($n>m \geq 3$) with degree sequence $(m-1)^m$, $(n-1)^n$; that is, $G$ is degree-equivalent to two disjoint cliques $K_m$, $K_n$ of ...
6 votes
0 answers
164 views

Hamilton cycles in random graphs with just enough connectivity

What is the asymptotic probability that $G$ has a Hamilton cycle if $G$ is a random $n$ vertex $\frac{4}{3}n$ edge graph, with minimum degree 2 and without degree 2 vertices at distance 1 or 2 to each ...
3 votes
0 answers
76 views

Hamiltonian cycles in Cayley graph on alternating group

Let $G=\operatorname{Cay}(A_n,S)$ be the Cayley graph on the Alternating group $A_n\quad n\ge4$ with generating set $S=\{(1,2,3),(1,2,4),\ldots,(1,4,2),(1,3,2)\}$. One Hamiltonian cycle in $G$ for $n=...
5 votes
0 answers
154 views

How to construct 4-regular graphs with few Hamiltonian decompositions?

A Hamiltonian decomposition of a finite simple graph is a partition of its edge set so that each partition class forms a Hamiltonian cycle. This is only possible if the graph is $2k$-regular. ...
12 votes
1 answer
423 views

Quantitatively characterizing the failure of the converse of Dirac's theorem

First, I am an undergraduate so I apologize if this is trivial and certainly understand if it is closed immediately. I am currently in a combinatorics and graph theory class and recently we have ...
10 votes
2 answers
782 views

Graphs with many edges avoided by Hamiltonian cycles

Let $G$ be a $3$-connected Hamiltonian graph with at least one edge that belongs to each H-cycle of $G$. Some authors (e.g. in the link given here) call such an edge an a-edge and an edge that belongs ...
5 votes
1 answer
279 views

Infinitely many counterexamples to Nash-Williams's conjecture about hamiltonicity?

Question from 2013 gives one counterexample to Nash-Williams's conjecture about hamiltonicity of dense digraphs. Later, we found tens of counterexamples on more than 30 vertices and believe there are ...
2 votes
0 answers
116 views

Two more counterexamples to a conjecture from 1975 about hamiltonicity of digraphs

Question from 2013 gives one counterexample to Nash-Williams's conjecture 1975 about hamiltonicity of dense digraphs. In the linked answer, @LouisD "reverse engineered" the counterexample ...
2 votes
1 answer
85 views

The number of Hamiltonian circuits on a convex polytope embedded in $\mathbb{R}^N$

Recently I wondered whether there might be a natural topological complexity measure for convex polytopes embedded in $\mathbb{R}^N$. After some reflection it occurred to me that the number of distinct ...
3 votes
1 answer
138 views

Edge colorability and Hamiltonicity of certain classes of cubic graphs (MO graphs)

Let $G$ be a simple cubic graph (that is, 3-regular). A dominating circuit of $G$ is a circuit $C$ such that each edge of $G$ has an endvertex in $C$. The circuit $C$ is chordless if no edge which is ...
9 votes
1 answer
399 views

Are bipartite Moore graphs Hamiltonian?

This is motivated by a computer-generated conjecture that bipartite distance-regular graphs are hamiltonian. I decided to check the case of Moore graphs first. The cycles and complete bipartite graphs ...
4 votes
0 answers
143 views

Halin Graphs with Highest Number of Hamilton Cycles

Halin graphs contain a Hamilton cycle and have the interesting property, that, also in the case of arbitrary real edge weights, it is possible to report one of the shortest contained Hamilton cycles ...
4 votes
0 answers
257 views

When is an induced subgraph of a Johnson graph hamilton-connected?

The Johnson graph $J(n,k)$ has as its vertices the $k$-subsets of $\{1, 2, \dots, n\}$ where two vertices are adjacent iff their intersection has size $k-1$. A graph is Hamilton-connected if every two ...
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

How many hamiltonian cycles can be removed from a complete directed graph before it becomes disconnected?

The question started from a problem brought home by a friend's 5th grader: "How many ways can you seat 5 people around a round table so that the people sitting to the left of any person is different ...
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

"Gray code" of all permutations

Informally asking, can we step through all permutations of the set $\{1,\ldots,n\}$ by just using transpositions? More formally: For any $n\in\mathbb{N}$ let $[n] = \{1,\ldots,n\}$ and let $S_n$ be ...
11 votes
1 answer
328 views

How many edges can be added to two circles before the graph becomes Hamiltonian?

Start with two $n$-circles $(v_1\cdots v_n)$ and $(w_1\cdots w_n)$ of vertice sets $V$ and $W$, where $n\ge 5$. Add a number of vertex-disjoint edges between $V$ and $W$ (thus no chords) in a way ...
1 vote
1 answer
78 views

Graph gadget related to uniquely hamiltionian regular graphs (question #2)

Related to uniquely hamiltionian graphs. For natural numbers $a,b$ define $(a,b)$ gadget $G$: $G$ is finite simple graph. Two vertices $u,v$ are of degree $b$ and the rest of the vertices are of ...
5 votes
0 answers
99 views

Graph gadget related to uniquely hamiltionian regular graphs

A graph is uniquely hamiltonian if it has exactly one hamiltonian cycle. According to a conjecture there are no $r$-regular uniquely hamiltonian graphs for $r > 2$ and of special interest is the ...
6 votes
0 answers
76 views

Cage graphs and even cycles

Let $G$ be a $(\nu,g)$-cage graph of degree $\nu$ with girth $g$ and $n=n(\nu,g)$ vertices. Based on the known examples, I am wondering if the following can be proved/disproved: Is it true that ...
3 votes
1 answer
266 views

What is the densest bipartite graph with unique Hamiltonian cycle?

In a prior post regarding perfect matching, it was stated that the densest graph with a unique perfect matching cannot have more than $n^2$ edges, if graph has $2n$ vertices. Analogously, what is the ...
7 votes
1 answer
733 views

Refinement of Dirac's theorem on Hamiltonian graphs

Dirac's theorem states that if degree of each vertex of a graph $G=(V,E)$ is not less than $|V|/2$, then it has Hamiltonian cycle. It is less known, but still known and not so hard to prove (though I ...
4 votes
2 answers
349 views

Can we find 3 disjoint directed Hamiltonian cycles in the cube?

Let $D$ be the digraph on $2^d$ vertices with $d2^d$ edges that we obtain by directing each edge of the $d$-dimensional hypercube in both directions. Can we partition the edges of $D$ into $d$ ...
6 votes
1 answer
243 views

Hamiltonicity criteria for sparse graphs

Given a sparse graph, how can one go about proving that it is Hamiltonian? (Assuming it actually is, of course). There are three main classes of criteria for Hamiltonicity that I am aware of: Dirac-...
3 votes
1 answer
219 views

Regular graphs with $a$ and $b$ Hamiltonian edges

Special case of this question. Let $G$ be $r$-regular Hamiltonian graph. An $a$ edge is an edge which is on every Hamiltonian cycle. A $b$ edge is an edge which is on no Hamiltonian cycle. $a(G)$ ...
5 votes
1 answer
224 views

Reconstructing the number of Hamiltonian cycles

As is common terminology in graph reconstruction, given a graph $G$, we call a vertex deleted subgraph of $G$, a card, and call the multiset of all cards, the deck of $G$. The graph reconstruction ...