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1 vote
1 answer
76 views

Determinant formula for a certain parametrized M-matrix

Let $P_{ij}$ be variables, and let $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ be the matrix defined by $$ A_{ij} = \begin{cases} -P_{ij} & i \neq j,\\ P_{i1} + P_{i2} + \dots + P_{in} & i=j. \end{cases} $$...
3 votes
2 answers
257 views

On $\det[x+(\frac{i\pm j}p)]_{1\le i,j\le(p-1)/2}$ for primes $p\equiv 3\pmod 4$

I have made the followng conjecture on the basis of my computation. Conjecture. For any prime $p\equiv3\pmod4$ with $p>3$, we have $$\det\left[x+\left(\frac{i+j}p\right)\right]_{1\le i,j\le(p-1)/2}...
0 votes
0 answers
49 views

Possible determinants of 01-matrices with at most three 1s in each row, column

As a function of $n$, what is the set of possible determinants of $n \times n$ matrices whose elements are 0s and 1s and have at most three 1s in each row and column? I really enjoyed the problem ...
-1 votes
1 answer
825 views

How to calculate determinants of such types?

Consider next determinant that we want to expand around $h=1$ \begin{eqnarray} Z_q \ = \ h^{N N_f} \ \ \left ( \prod_{n=1}^{N} \ \sum_{l_n=0}^{N_f -q} \ h^{2l_n+q} \ \binom{N_f}{l_n} \right ) \ \...
7 votes
0 answers
279 views

A conjecture about Hankel determinants of path generating functions

Let $a_{n,k}=a_{n,k}(x,c)$ be the generating function $\sum_P w(P),$ where $P$ runs over all paths from $(0,0)$ to $(n,k)$ consisting of horizontal steps $(1,0)$, up-steps $(1,1)$ and down-steps $(1,-...
7 votes
0 answers
220 views

Why are these two determinants equal?

This question is a follow up on Mark Wildon's comment from an earlier MO question. As usual, let $(q)_k=(1-q)(1-q^2)\cdots(1-q^k)$ with $(q)_0:=1$. Also, define the Gaussian polynomials by $$\binom{n}...
4 votes
0 answers
181 views

Fuss-Catalan: how does equality of these determinants hold?

There are many ways that the Catalan numbers seemed to have been generalized, one among them is through what Graham-Knuth-Patashnik (in Concrete Mathematics) dubbed as the Fuss-Catalan numbers $\frac1{...
5 votes
0 answers
190 views

Yet, another generalization of Catalan determinants

The discussion on this page is motivated by Johann Cigler's MO question. My intention arose from a possible generalization of Cigler's matrix $$A_{n,m}=\left( \binom{2m}{j-i+m}-\binom{2m}{m-i-j-1} \...
1 vote
0 answers
101 views

On determinant and permanent of certain homotopy defined simple matrices

Let $A_1,A_2,B_1,B_2$ be four $n\times n$ $0/1$ square matrices where $$\det(A_1)=\det(A_2)=per(A_1)=per(A_2)=1$$ $$\det(B_1)=\det(B_2)=per(B_1)=per(B_2)=0$$ hold ($per$ refers to permanent). I. What ...
2 votes
0 answers
241 views

Determinants of band matrices which are related to Hankel matrices of Catalan numbers

Let $A_{n,m}$ be the band matrix $$ A_{n,m}=\left( \binom{2m}{j-i+m}-\binom{2m}{m-i-j-1} \right)_{0\leq {i,j} \leq {n-1}}.$$ For example, $$A_{6,2}=\left ( \begin{matrix} 2 & 3 & 1& 0 &...
4 votes
3 answers
543 views

Determinant with factorials is not 0?

Below is a simple determinant. I need to show that it is not 0, so that the corresponding matrix is invertible. $$ D = \begin{vmatrix} 0! & 1! & 2! & \ldots & x!\\ 1! & ...
14 votes
3 answers
849 views

Determinant equal to Fibonacci sequence

I need to find the determinant of matrix defined by \begin{align*} & a_{i,1}=a_{1,j}=1,\quad \forall 1\leq i,j\leq n,\\ & a_{i,j}=a_{i-1,j}+a_{i,j-1}+i-j, \quad \forall 1< i,j\leq n. \...
0 votes
1 answer
129 views

A variant of numeric Vandermonde which failed symbolically?

Given some variables $x_1, x_2, \dots, x_n$, the Vandermonde determinant is given by $$V_n(x_1,\dots,x_n):=\det(x_j^{i-1})_{i,j=1}^n=\prod_{i<j}(x_j-x_i).$$ One can take as special cases: $x_j=j$ ...
3 votes
0 answers
185 views

"Circulant-Vandermonde" matrix: in search of a formula

An $n\times n$ circulant matrix $\mathbf{X}_n$ has the form \begin{align} \mathbf{X}_n= \begin{bmatrix} x_1 & x_2 & \cdots & x_{n-1} & x_n \\ x_2 & x_3 & \cdots & x_n&...
3 votes
2 answers
302 views

Vandermonde $V_n$ mod $n$

Consider the all-familiar Vandermonde determinant $V_n(x_1,\dots,x_n)$ of the matrix of $(i,j)$-entries $M_n(i,j)=x_j^{i-1}$ so that $$V_n(x_1,\dots,x_n)=\prod_{1\leq i<j\leq n}(x_j-x_i).$$ Let's ...
24 votes
2 answers
3k views

A Putnam problem with a twist

This question is motivated by one of the problem set from this year's Putnam Examination. That is, Problem. Let $S_1, S_2, \dots, S_{2^n-1}$ be the nonempty subsets of $\{1,2,\dots,n\}$ in some ...
0 votes
0 answers
100 views

Invertible matrices with bounded nonnegative coefficients

I am teaching a class in linear algebra and I asked myself the following question: what is the chance to get an invertible matrix if I write a random one? My impulsive answer is "very likely"...
4 votes
0 answers
163 views

An identity for Schur polynomials

Given a partition $\lambda$, the Schur polynomials can be defined, among many other ways, as $$S_{\lambda}(\xi_1,\dots,\xi_a)=\frac{\det\left(\xi_i^{\lambda_j+a-j}\right)_{i,j=1}^a}{\det\left(\xi_i^{a-...
7 votes
2 answers
818 views

Determinant of matrix with Stirling numbers as elements

After noticing that the determinant of an $n \times n$ matrix $A_n$ with elements $a_{i,j}=i^j$, $1 \le i \le n$, $1 \le j \le n$, is the superfactorial (product of the first $n$ factorials), I wanted ...
17 votes
4 answers
2k views

Possible values of the determinant for matrices with elements $\{1, 0, -1\}$

For matrices with elements $\{-1, 1\}$ it is known from here that the possible absolute values of determinants of $n \times n$, $n \leq 6$ matrices with entries $\{-1, 1\}$ are as follows: ...
6 votes
0 answers
219 views

Lindström-Gessel-Viennot from properties of the $Alt^k$ functor?

Let $A$ be the directed adjacency matrix of an acyclic directed graph, with variables as its nonzero entries (one for each edge). The $(a,b)$ entry of the matrix $(I-A)^{-1}$ is the sum over all paths ...
19 votes
2 answers
576 views

Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the matrix with entries $\dbinom{n+1}{2j-i}$ for $i, j = 1, 2, \ldots, n$

Let $n$ be a nonnegative integer, and let $B$ be the $n \times n$-matrix (over the rational numbers) whose $\left(i, j\right)$-th entry is $\dbinom{n+1}{2j-i}$ for all $i, j \in \left\{ 1, 2, \ldots, ...
3 votes
0 answers
207 views

On a variation of the Vandermonde matrix

The ubiquitous Vandermonde matrix, of entries $(x_i^{j-1})_{i,j}^{1,n}$, and its determinant $$\prod_{i<j}^{1,n}(x_j-x_i)$$ have found many utilities in Combinatorics and Physics, among other ...
1 vote
0 answers
125 views

Determinants associated with Stern's diatomic sequence

Consider the so-called Stern's triangle (refer to these slides by R. Stanley), we denote here by $a_n(k)$. In an article Some linear recurrences motivated by Stern’s diatomic array, Stanley provided ...
1 vote
0 answers
138 views

Hankel determinants of the sequence $(\binom{n}{m})_{n\ge0}$ and related sequences

I posted (https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4363151/generating-functions-of-hankel-determinants-related-to-hoggatt-triangles) this question on Mathematics StackExchange but have not received a ...
9 votes
2 answers
515 views

Minors of low rank skew-symmetric matrix

Let $A$ be an $n\times n$ skew-symmetric matrix of rank $r$. Given subsets $X$ and $Y$ of row and column indices respectively, let $A_{X,Y}$ denote the submatrix of $A$ obtained by only keeping rows ...
5 votes
1 answer
251 views

Hankel determinants for q-Catalan numbers where q is a root of unity?

Let ${C_n}(q)$ be the weight of the Dyck paths of semilength $n$ where the upsteps have weight $1$ and the downsteps which end on height $i$ have weight $q^i$. They satisfy ${C_n}(q) = \sum\limits_{j ...
2 votes
0 answers
110 views

Can the absolute value of fixed sized minors be arbitrarily ordered?

In an $m \times n$ matrix $X$, there are exactly $\binom{m}{r}\binom{n}{r}$ minors of size $r \times r$. Is it always possible to construct a real matrix $X$ such that the absolute value of the ...
1 vote
0 answers
214 views

How to calculate Toeplitz-type determinant expansion?

We want to calculate next sum in different point in limit of large $N, N_f$. Initial expression is expansion around $h=0$ by definition. And the answer is known . This is ($N_f/N= \kappa$) $$ \lim_{N ...
3 votes
0 answers
229 views

Combinatorial interpretation of a determinant

This is a continuation of Worpitzky-like identities?. Let $ r_k(x)=\prod_{j=1}^k {(\frac{x+j}{j}})^{\min(j,k-j)}.$ As Sam Hopkins has remarked $r_k(x)$ is the number of plane partitions in a $ \...
4 votes
2 answers
209 views

Computation of the pfaffian of a particular matrix

This question was originally asked in (https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4265063/computation-of-the-pfaffian-of-a-particular-matrix). I did not find any satisfactory answer there. So I am ...
4 votes
1 answer
424 views

Generating functions for Hankel determinants of Catalan numbers

The Hankel determinants of the Catalan numbers are well known and can be written as $d(k,n)= \det \left( C_{k + i + j} \right)_{i,j = 0}^{n - 1}=\prod_{i=1}^{k-1}\frac{\binom{2n+2j}{j}}{\binom{2j}{j}}$...
2 votes
1 answer
385 views

Determinants of striped Hankel matrices

This question is related to the matrices described in Deyi Chen's recent MO post (look at some examples there). The main difference: we are asking for a determinant evaluation instead of a permanent, ...
5 votes
1 answer
408 views

An interesting Hankel determinant

Let $h(n,t) = \sum\limits_{j = 0}^n {\binom {\lfloor {\frac{n}{2}} \rfloor }{j}\binom {\lfloor {\frac{n+1}{2}}\rfloor }{j}t^j \\ }.$ I am interested in the Hankel determinants $${D_k}(n,t) = \det \...
6 votes
2 answers
620 views

How large a subset of $\mathbb{F}_q^d$ can determine all determinants?

Denote by $\mathbb{F}_q$ a finite field with $q$ elements. For $\mathcal{P}$ be arbitrary subset of $\mathbb{F}_q^d.$ We define the set $$S:= \left\{ \det([x_1,x_2,\dots,x_d]): x_1,x_2,\dots,x_d \in ...
2 votes
1 answer
305 views

Some determinants which are closely related to recurrences

Let the sequence $(a(n,k))_{ n \in \mathbb{Z}}$ satisfy $$\sum_{j=0}^k c(k,j)a(n-j,k)=0$$ with $c(k,j)=c(k,k-j)$ and $c(k,0)=1$ and with initial values $a(-n,k)=0$ for $1\leq n\leq{k-1}$ and $a(0,k)=...
7 votes
5 answers
1k views

How to calculate one Cauchy type determinant

As we know, a Cauchy determinant of size n admits the following explicit formula: $$\det \left(\frac{1}{x _i+y _j}\right) _{1\le i,j \le n}=\frac{\prod _{1\le i < j\le n} (x _j-x _i)(y _j-y _i)}{\...
10 votes
2 answers
4k views

Determinant of a $3\times3$ magic square

This is my first question with mathOverflow so I hope my etiquette is up to par here. My question is regarding a $3\times3$ magic square constructed using the la Loubère method (see la Loubère method) ...
5 votes
0 answers
336 views

Determinantal formula for plane partitions of shifted shape

For $\lambda = (\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_{\ell})$ a partition, a (weak) plane partition of shape $\lambda$ is a filling of the Young diagram of $\lambda$ with nonnegative integers such that entries ...
2 votes
2 answers
214 views

Cartan determinants of subsets

Let $n \geq 3$ be fixed. We associate to every subset $S \subseteq \{1,...,n-1 \}$ a number, which we call Cartan determinant of $S$ (see the end of this post for a representation theoretic background)...
0 votes
1 answer
150 views

What are all the possibilities of $A$ s.t. $\det(A)=k$?

Suppose we have $A \in M_3(\Bbb N\cup\{0\})$ s.t. sum of the elements of each row is $k $ for some fixed $k\in \Bbb N\cup\{0\}$. What are all the possibilities of $A$ s.t. $\det(A)=k$? We can start ...
4 votes
0 answers
113 views

Positivity of q-analogs of central binomial coefficients?

With the usual $q-$notations $[n]_q=1+q+\cdots+q^{n-1}=\frac{\,\,1-q^n}{1-q},$ $[n]_q!=[1]_q[2]_q\cdots[n]_q$ and $\binom{n}k_q=\frac{[n]_q!}{[k]_q!\cdot[n-k]_q!}$ let $$b(n,k,r,q)=\det\left(q^{r\...
7 votes
1 answer
462 views

On a problem for determinants associated to Cartan matrices of certain algebras

This is a continuation of Classification of algebras of finite global dimension via determinants of certain 0-1-matrices but this time with a concrete conjecture and using the simplification suggested ...
11 votes
2 answers
558 views

Classification of algebras of finite global dimension via determinants of certain 0-1-matrices

I restrict to the elementary problem that is equivalent to give a classification when Morita-Nakayama algebras have finite global dimension (see the end of this post for some background). A Morita-...
3 votes
1 answer
386 views

Determinant of an "almost cyclic" matrix

Let $n\geq 3$, let $Z$ be the matrix of the cyclic shift (the companion matrix of $X^n-1$), and for $\mathbf{d}\in \mathbb{C}^n$ let $\operatorname{diag}(\mathbf{d})$ be the diagonal matrix with $\...
10 votes
2 answers
985 views

Determinantal symmetry: proof requested: Part I

Consider the determinantal function $$F(a,b,c):=\det\left[\binom{i+j+a+b}{i+a}\right]_{i,j=0}^{c-1}.$$ I would like to ask: QUESTION. Can you provide an argument, combinatorial or otherwise, to ...
11 votes
1 answer
579 views

Catalan determinants in search of a proof: Part II

This problem involves the Catalan numbers $C_n=\frac1{n+1}\binom{2n}n$. I can prove the below equality by computing each of the two sides, directly. That means, there is an algebraic proof. ...
2 votes
2 answers
258 views

Equal-valued determinants in search of a proof: Part III

Encouraged by David's proof for my earlier MO question, let's consider a similar problem. I can prove the below equality by computing each of the two sides, directly. That means, there is an ...
11 votes
4 answers
5k views

Maximum determinant of $\{0,1\}$-valued $n\times n$-matrices

What's the maximum determinant of $\{0,1\}$ matrices in $M(n,\mathbb{R})$? If there's no exact formula what are the nearest upper and lower bounds do you know?
5 votes
2 answers
312 views

minimum-maximum entries matrix

Let $M(n)$ be an $n\times n$ matrix in the variables $x_1,\dots,x_n$ with entries $$M_{i,j}(n)=\frac{x_{\max(i,j)}}{x_{\min(i,j)}}, \qquad 1\leq i,j\leq n.$$ I'm interested in the following: ...