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Prime numbers, diophantine equations, diophantine approximations, analytic or algebraic number theory, arithmetic geometry, Galois theory, transcendental number theory, continued fractions

2 votes
2 answers
870 views

Diophantine representation of the set of prime numbers of the form $n²+1$

A polynomial formula for the primes (with 26 variables) was presented by Jones, J., Sato, D., Wada, H. and Wiens, D. (1976). Diophantine representation of the set of prime numbers. American Mathematic …
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  • 1,197
2 votes
1 answer
226 views

A problem of divisibility

I came across the following problem. Find two integers, $u_{n}$ and $v_{n}$, such that $$a_{n}=4u_{n}v_{n}+(6n-1)v_{n}+(6n-1)u_{n}+8n^{2}-4n$$ divides $$b_{n}=-(2n-1)u_{n}v_{n}-(2n^{2}-3n)v_{n}-(2n …
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  • 1,197
1 vote
3 answers
342 views

Finding a solution for this system of two diophantine equations (depending on a parameter) [closed]

I propose the following problem (Maybe it has a trivial solution): Let $n$ be a positive integer such that $$n\equiv1 \pmod 4.$$ Then the problem is to find a rational $x$ as a function of $n$ such …
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  • 1,197
5 votes
2 answers
794 views

Is the result of Schmidt conditional to RH

From this page: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chebyshev_function#Asymptotics_and_bounds A theorem due to Erhard Schmidt states that, for some explicit positive constant $K$, there are infinitely ma …
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  • 1,197
3 votes
2 answers
370 views

Diophantine equation that has an infinite number of positive integers solutions

Let us consider a sequence of continuous functions $g_{q}:ℝ^2\to ℝ^2$. Let $(A_{q})_{q\geq 1}$ be a sequence of compact sets in $ℝ^2$. Assuming that each function $g_{q}$ is topologically mixing in $A …
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  • 1,197
1 vote
1 answer
465 views

Functional equation of the alternating zeta function

Can one let me know about the functional equation of the alternating zeta function similar to the well known for the rieman function.
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1 vote
1 answer
389 views

The Dirichlet series of the Hasse–Weil L-function

I have the following question: Is there is a paper claiming that the Dirichlet series of the Hasse–Weil $L$-function (associated with an elliptic curve over rationals) is of finite order. Thank you in …
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2 votes
3 answers
1k views

A generalisation of the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture

We know that the grand Riemann hypothesis is a generalisation of the Riemann hypothesis and Generalized Riemann hypothesis. My question is about the existence of a similar generalisation of the Birch …
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33 votes
1 answer
3k views

About the validity of a new conjecture about a diophantine equation

Let us consider the following conjecture: Conjecture: There are no integer solutions of the equation $$x^{y-z}z^{x-y}=y^{x-z}$$ with $x,y,z$ distinct positive integers greater than or equal to $2$. …
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1 vote
2 answers
858 views

The origin of the root number $w(C/ℚ)=±1$ (the sign of the functional equation)

The motivation for this question is the same as in my previous question in MO: https://mathoverflow.net/questions/115179/real-root-1-of-the-hasse-weil-l-function-of-c-over I am just curious to know t …
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4 votes
1 answer
506 views

A weaker version of the Brocard's Conjecture

Brocard's conjecture states that: If $p_{k}$ and $p_{k+1}$ are consecutive prime numbers greater than $2$, then between $p_{k}²$ and $p_{k+1}²$ there are at least four prime numbers. I know that is st …
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