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Banach spaces, function spaces, real functions, integral transforms, theory of distributions, measure theory.
3
votes
0
answers
246
views
Two more topologies on unitary groups
Let $H$ be a separable Hilbert space and let $\operatorname{U}(H)$ be the group of unitary transformations of $H$. It is well known that the weak, strong and compact-open topologies on $\operatorname{ …
4
votes
0
answers
210
views
"Cyclic vector" of sequence of operators
I recently encountered the following somewhat random-looking problem in my research. At first I thought that should not be too hard, but now, the more I think about it, the more interesting it seems.
…
7
votes
3
answers
408
views
Are nearby subalgebras of matrix algebras conjugate?
Let $k=\mathbb{R}$ or $\mathbb{C}$ and let $A$ be a finite-dimensional $k$-algebra. If $A$ is simple, then the Skolem-Noether theorem says that any two algebra homomorphisms $f, g: A \to M_n(k)$ are c …
10
votes
1
answer
359
views
Group of isometries of Banach spaces a topological group?
Let $X$ be a Banach space and let $\mathrm{Iso}(X)$ be its group of isometries, i.e., the set of surjective linear maps $T: X \to X$ with $\|Tx\| = \|x\|$.
Q: Is $\mathrm{Iso}(X)$ a topological group …
5
votes
1
answer
260
views
Do powers of the shift operator applied to a non-zero vector always yield a total set?
Let $S$ be the (say, left) shift operator on $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z})$. For a non-zero vector $x \in \ell^2(\mathbb{Z})$, consider the set
$$X = \{ S^n v \mid n \in \mathbb{Z} \}.$$
Is this always a total …
6
votes
0
answers
124
views
Meagre sets of bounded operators
Let $H$ be a separable, infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and let $\mathbb{B}(H)$ be the algebra of bounded operators on $H$. The norm topolology on $\mathbb{B}(H)$ is stricly finer, hence the identi …
6
votes
2
answers
322
views
Nonvanishing section of infinite-dimensional tautological bundle
Let $H$ be a real or complex Hilbert space. In the case where $H$ is infinite-dimensional, let us define a half-dimensional subspace as a subspace $W \subset H$ such that both $W$ and $W^\perp$ have i …
1
vote
1
answer
248
views
Proof of universality of Toeplitz algebra
It is well-known that the Toeplitz algebra $\mathcal{T}$ (that I view as concrete subalgebra of $\mathbb{B}(\ell^2(\mathbb{N})$) is the universal algebra generated by an isometry, that is, for any $C^ …
1
vote
1
answer
393
views
Pullback via flow as operator group
Let $X$ be a vector field on a manifold $M$ that induces a complete flow $\Theta_t$. Then the operator family $\Theta_t^*$,
$$\Theta_t^*u(x) = u(\Theta_t(x))$$
is a strongly continuous semigroup of op …
6
votes
1
answer
202
views
Smoothness of family of distributions
Let $X$ be a compact manifold. Denote by $\mathscr{D}^\prime(X \times X)$ the space of tempered distributions on the cartesian product $X \times X$. Given two test functions $\varphi, \psi \in \mathsc …
5
votes
1
answer
186
views
$c^\infty$ topology on $L(E, F)$
In Kriegl/Michor's "Convenient Setting for Global Analysis", they put on the set $L(E, F)$ of bounded linear operators between locally convex spaces $E$, $F$ the subspace topology induced by the inclu …
2
votes
0
answers
97
views
Smooth functions with values in bornological vector space
Let $U$ be an open set in $\mathbb{R}^n$ (or more generally, a manifold) and let $V$ be a separated bornological vector space. Do we have
$$C^\infty(U, V) \cong C^\infty(U) \,\hat{\otimes}\, V,$$
as b …
6
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Tensor product of measure spaces
For a compact topological space $X$, denote by $\mathcal{M}(X)$ the Banach space of finite signed Borel (Radon) measures on $X$ with the total variation norm. This is canonically isometric to the dual …
4
votes
0
answers
182
views
Tensor product of bornological spaces and linear functionals
It is easy to see that the dual space of a bornological space $V$ (i.e. the space of bounded linear functionals) may be zero (just take any vector space with the power set as bornology). Hence in gene …
5
votes
0
answers
212
views
Tensors and Nuclear/Fredholm Operators
For a locally convex Hausdorff spaces $E$, consider the canonical map
$$\overline{\psi}:E^\prime \hat{\otimes}_\pi E \longrightarrow L(E_\sigma)$$
that maps the projective tensor product to the space …