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Mathematical methods in classical mechanics, classical and quantum field theory, quantum mechanics, statistical mechanics, condensed matter, nuclear and atomic physics.

25 votes
4 answers
4k views

Rigged Hilbert spaces and the spectral theory in quantum mechanics

I'm trying to learn some quantum mechanics by myself, and because of my mathematics background, I'm trying to understand it in a rigorous way. Since then, I've been intrigued by the use of rigged Hilb …
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18 votes
6 answers
4k views

What is the best place to learn about the mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics?

I'm looking for good references to learn about the mathematical foundations of quantum mechanics. By mathematical foundations, I do not mean rigorous quantum mechanics in general but the axioms behind …
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8 votes
2 answers
597 views

Interpretation of spectral measures in quantum mechanics

Let us define a pure vector state of a quantum system as a vector $\psi$ in a Hilbert space $\mathscr{H}$ with norm $\|\psi\| = 1$. Let $\mathscr{B}(\mathscr{H})$ be the Banach space of bounded linear …
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7 votes
1 answer
876 views

Reference request for $\phi^{4}_{d}$ theory - where to begin?

When I started studying the basics of $\phi^{4}_{d}$, I looked for papers or lecture notes which would give me some general ideas about the topic and which would construct and/or prove the basic resul …
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6 votes
1 answer
1k views

What is the role of topology on infinite dimensional exterior algebras?

Wedge products and exterior powers are discussed in W. Greub's book Multilinear algebra as follows. Definition: Let $E$ be an arbitrary vector space and $p \ge 2$. Then a vector space $\bigwedge^{p}E$ …
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6 votes
1 answer
266 views

The role of estimates in field theories

I have been taking a look at some papers in constructive quantum field theory and I got the impression that there is a systematic of estimating things like e.g the effective action or the free energy …
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6 votes
0 answers
233 views

What is a large field problem?

I was reading Constructive Renormalization Group by V. Rivasseau and I got some points which I would like to clarify. On page 2, Rivasseau talks about the large field problem and, if I understood it c …
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6 votes
1 answer
809 views

Quantum mechanics outside $L^{2}$ spaces

To this day, it is known that a satisfying mathematical formulation of quantum field theory is far from sight, even though some noninteracting theories can be described in rigorous mathematical langua …
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4 votes
1 answer
231 views

What is the role of Gibbs states with free boundary conditions in the theory of Gibbs measure?

This is actually a more elaborated version of a previous question of mine, which is now deleted. First, some quick notations: (1) $\Omega_{0} := \{-1,1\}$ and $\mathcal{F}_{0} := 2^{\Omega_{0}}$ are, …
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4 votes
1 answer
408 views

Hilbert space representation of a vector in terms of a continuous eigenbasis

Let $\mathscr{H}$ be a complex Hilbert space and $A$ be an Hermitian operator $A: \mathscr{H}\to \mathscr{H}$. Suppose, for a moment, that $A$ has a set of discrete eigenvalues $\{\lambda_{n}\}_{n\in …
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4 votes
3 answers
309 views

Vacuum vector and basis defined by anti-commuting operators

Let $\mathcal{H}$ be a finite-dimensional inner product space over $\mathbb{C}$. Suppose $A_{1},...,A_{N}$ are linear operators on $\mathcal{H}$ such that: $$\{A_{i},A_{j}\} = 0 \quad \mbox{and} \quad …
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4 votes
1 answer
94 views

Identifications between different phase spaces

I've discovered Adam's lecture notes on statistical mechanics after posting my first question about Minlo's discussion on continuous Gibbs measures. Adam's lecture notes are really good, but there is …
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4 votes
1 answer
257 views

Cluster expansion, Mayer expansion and perturbative renormalization group

This is a second part of my previous question, which I decided to split into two parts not to mix up different topics at one giant question. Again, according to V. Rivasseau (section 1.5 of Constructi …
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4 votes
2 answers
271 views

Regularity of solution of $(-\Delta + w)f = 0$

I am studying the following Schrödinger equation: $$(-\Delta + w)f = 0$$ which represents a quantum state with zero energy. Here $w$ and $f$ are defined on $\mathbb{R}^{3}$. For simplicity, let us ass …
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4 votes
2 answers
260 views

Reference for rigorous interacting many-body quantum mechanics

Are there good references for (both zero and finite time) interacting systems of quantum many-body theory? More precisely, I would be interested in references discussing the following topics: Second …
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