All Questions
7 questions
6
votes
0
answers
371
views
What is the predictive power of each object in QFT, and how are they related? [closed]
My background is not in physics or mathematical physics, so this question is mostly out of ignorance, and probably easily known to experts.
Basic Setup
You begin with a spacetime $M$. (Minkowski in ...
4
votes
1
answer
670
views
Formula involving Wigner's 3j symbols and integration over irreducible representations of SU(2)
$\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}$In some calculations, I saw the following formula
$$\int_{\SU(2)}\,\mathrm{d}g\,D^{j_{1}}_{m_{1}n_{1}}(g)D^{j_{2}}_{m_{2}n_{2}}(g)D^{j_{3}}_{m_{3}n_{3}}(g)=(-1)^{j_{1}+j_{...
4
votes
1
answer
923
views
About using the character formula for $SO(2n)$
I have known of the following equation for characters of a $SO(2n)$ representation with highest weights $(h_1,...,h_n)$ and for $(t_1,t_2,..,t_n,t_1^{-1},t_2^{-1},..,t_n^{-1})$ being the eigenvalues ...
2
votes
1
answer
89
views
Sufficient conditions for unitarity of a representation of a Lie Superalgebra
Suppose we have a Lie superalgebra with triangular decomposition:
\begin{equation}
\mathfrak{g} = \mathfrak{g}^{+} \oplus \mathfrak{g}^{0} \oplus \mathfrak{g}^{-}
\end{equation}
I've seen it stated ...
3
votes
2
answers
447
views
Legendre equation: An interpretation [closed]
I am a student of physics and, especially in quantum mechanics, we are presented with the Legendre equation:
\begin{eqnarray}
(1-x^2)y''-2xy'+l(l+1)y=0.
\end{eqnarray}
Doing some calculations, we ...
37
votes
4
answers
4k
views
Representation theory and elementary particles
I have been looking for a clear expository mathematical text on the relation between the theory of elementary particles and the representation theory of $U(1), SU(2), SU(3)$, I was very disappointed ...
2
votes
0
answers
115
views
The condition of maximality in branching rules of $SO$ group representations
Let the highest weight of a $SO(2n+1)$ representation be given as $(m_1,m_2,...,m_n)$ ($m_1\geq m_2 \geq .. \geq m_n \geq 0$) and the highest weight of a $SO(2n)$ representation be $(s_1,s_2,...,s_n)$ ...