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10 votes
0 answers
287 views

Coefficients of polynomials vs trigonometric product

Let's consider the family of sequences of coefficients in the expansion $$\prod_{i=0}^{n-1}(1+x^{3^i}+x^{3^{i+1}})=\sum_{k\geq0}a_n(k)\, x^k.$$ Remark. Evidently, the RHS is a finite sum. Here is a ...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
170 views

operation on Ord., Exp., Dri. generating functions

The ordinary, exponential and Dirichlet generating functions for a sequence $\{a_n\}_{n\geq0}$ are given (at least on the formal side), respectively, by $$F(x)=\sum_{n\geq0}a_nx^n, \qquad E(x)=\sum_{n\...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
231 views

Where does this trig. identity hold?

Fix an integer $n\geq1$. QUESTION. Is it possible to find ALL pair of sequences of non-negative integers $(a_k,b_k)$, for $k=1,2,\dots,n$, such that $$\sum_{k=1}^n \sin^{2a_k}\theta\cdot \cos^{2b_k}\...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
321 views

Distribution of $\frac{(\sin(n))^2}{2^n}$ in dyadic intervals?

Good morning all, I was wondering what kind of methods could help in order to tackle the following problem : Define the set $A = \left\{ \frac{(\sin(n))^2}{2^n}\right\}$ for $n$ integer. So A is a ...
Anthony's user avatar
  • 125
1 vote
0 answers
175 views

Solution of recurrence relation with summation

I have the following recurrence relation: $$b(n,k)=\sum _{\text{i}=0}^{2 n-1} \left(b(n-1,k-\text{i})+\frac{\text{i} (2 n-\text{i}) \binom{2 n-1}{\text{i}} \binom{(n-2)^2}{k-\text{i}}}{2 n-1} \right)$$...
Cardstdani's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
134 views

Number of solutions to a diophantine equation

Given a positive integer $n$, consider the diophantine equation $4x^2+y^2+4x+y=2n$ with solutions in non-negative integers $x$ and $y$. Define the proportion $$\delta_n=\frac{\#\{(x,y)\in\mathbb{Z}^2_{...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
63 views

Arrangements of fixed $k$-polyplets in a $n\times n$ matrix

Recently, I asked a question about the number of arrangements of $k$ elements inside a $n\times n$ matrix with certain restrictions. The one I´m actually interested in for this question is in its 2. ...
Cardstdani's user avatar