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2 votes
0 answers
82 views

Is isoperimetric hypersurface unique up to homeomorphism?

Is there a Riemannian structure on $\mathbb{R}^n $with two non homeomorphic compact hypersurfaces $M,N$ such that both satisfy the isoperimetric inequality. I precisely meanthe following: $$\...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
182 views

Symmetric line spaces are homeomorphic to Euclidean spaces

For points $x,y,z$ of a metric space $(X,d)$ we write $\mathbf Mxyz$ and say that $y$ is a midpoint between $x$ and $z$ if $d(x,z)=d(x,y)+d(y,z)$ and $d(x,y)=d(y,z)$. Definition: A metric space $(X,d)$...
Taras Banakh's user avatar
  • 41.8k
2 votes
0 answers
65 views

Connection between a function and its usage in geometry [closed]

I know nothing about geometry, but I found a function which seems to have something to do with geometry. This function is, $$f(x,y,z) = \dfrac{(x,y,z)}{\sqrt{1 + x^2 + y^2 + z^2}}$$ where $x,y,z$ is ...
En Poverty's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
230 views

Generalizing a result about hyperbolic 2-folds to hyperbolic 3-folds

$\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}$Let $ \Sigma_g $ be a compact orientable surface of genus $ g $. Let the subgroup $ \pi_1(\Sigma) $ of $ \SL_2(\...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
394 views

Embedding round manifolds into low dimensional spheres

Robert Bryant's answer to Isometric embedding of SO(3) into an euclidean space mentions that there is an isometric embedding of the round tetrahedral space $ SO_3/A_4 $ into the round sphere $ S^6 $. ...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
336 views

Nash embedding for 3 manifolds

The Nash embedding theorem tells us that every smooth Riemannian m-manifold can be embedded in $R^n$ for, say, $n = m^2 + 5m + 3$ (edit: 14 is a better bound for compact 3 manifolds thanks @mme). What ...
Ian Gershon Teixeira's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
175 views

A question about Gromov-Lawson construction

We all know that if we consider the connected sum $S^n\# S^n$ of two spheres $S^n$ for $n\geq 3$, then by Gromov-Lawson construction(cf. Gromov, Mikhael; Lawson, H.Blaine Jun., The classification of ...
Radeha Longa's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
381 views

Injectivity of map of fundamental groups from totally geodesic hypersurface

Let $X$ be a compact manifold of non-positive sectional curvature which carries a connected totally geodesic hypersurface $X_0\subset X$. Let $K$ be any compact subset of $X-X_0$. That's to say we ...
Radeha Longa's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
177 views

Structure of hyperbolic manifolds of finite volume

Let $X$ be a hyperbolic manifold of finite volume. I want to prove that $X$ has ends of the form $N\times \mathbb{R}$ where $N$ has a finite covering by a nilmanifold and $\pi_1N\to \pi_1 X$ is ...
Radeha Longa's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
759 views

Complete geodesics on hyperbolic a pair of pants

I have asked this question on MSE. But I think Mo is a better place to ask my question. Here is the link to my question on MSE. I will rewrite it here: I am trying to understand the article by Maryam ...
Amirhossein's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
327 views

Is the intersection of two distinct sufficiently small metric spheres always empty, a point or a metric sphere of lower dimension?

Let $(X,d)$ be an $n$-dimensional $(n< \infty)$ complete geodesic metric space, where any two points in $X$ are joined by a unique shortest geodesic. Let $S$ be a sufficiently small metric $(n-1)$-...
Shijie Gu's user avatar
  • 2,083
6 votes
2 answers
317 views

Quasi-isometric embedding of graphs in non-compact riemannian surfaces

Given a complete riemannian surface $(S,m)$, where $S$ is homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^2$, I would like to find a weighted graph $G$ (which means a graph with real non-negative weights on the edges), ...
Louis Esperet's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
751 views

On Gromov's proof of the systolic inequality $\operatorname{Sys}_1(M)\leq 6\operatorname{FillRad}(M)$

In the page 10 of the paper "Filling Riemannian manifolds" by Gromov (ProjetEuclid link), the author proves the following inequality (1.2) relating the systole and the filling radius of manifolds. $$\...
S.Lim's user avatar
  • 469
4 votes
3 answers
3k views

Covariant derivative of determinant of the metric tensor

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold and $g$ the Riemannian metric in coordinates $g=g_{\alpha \beta}dx^{\alpha} \otimes dx^{\beta}$, where $x^{i}$ are local coordinates on $M$. Denote by $g^{\alpha \...
Phillip's user avatar
  • 131
21 votes
6 answers
3k views

Smooth functions on sphere

Let $u$ be a smooth function defined on the unit sphere $S^2$. Assume $u$ has two local maxima, two local minima, and two saddle points (a total of 6 critical points). Does there exist a plane $P$ ...
A random mathematician's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
375 views

A possible characterization of sphere or projective space

Is there a compact Riemanian manifold $M$ not diffeomorphic to sphere or real or complex or quaternion projective space which admit a diffeomorphism $f$ with the property that $$\forall x \in M, \...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
412 views

Homeomorphism/ homotopy types of non-negatively curved manifolds

A (special case of a) theorem of Gromov says for any $n\in \mathbb{N}$ there exists a constant $C(n)$ such that for any smooth connected closed $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with non-negative ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
4 votes
1 answer
400 views

Canonical Metrics on 3- and 4-Manifolds

From the Uniformization Theorem, it is known that every conformal class of metrics on a genus-$g$ Riemann surface with $n$ boundaries/punctures, subject to the condition $2g+n\ge 3$, contains a unique ...
QGravity's user avatar
  • 989
3 votes
0 answers
70 views

Does the orbital function divided by the volume of a ball decrease?

Let $X$ be a Cartan-Hadamard manifold, meaning a complete, connected, simply connected Riemannian manifold with non-positive sectional curvature and $\Gamma < Isom(X)$ a discrete group of ...
user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
207 views

Integral of second fundamental form

Let us have Riemannian manifold $M$ with boundary $N.$ Let $F$ be an immersion, such that $F:N\to M$ and $B$ be a second fundamental form on $N$ relative to $F.$ And let $f$ be a function on $N.$ ...
Dozzy Cooper's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
273 views

Regularity of a generalized polar coordinate metric with two angles

Flat space in polar coordinates takes the form $$ds^2=dr^2+r^2d\phi^2$$ To avoid a conical singularity at the origin, we must impose that $\phi$ is periodic with period $2\pi$. Now consider the ...
user2133437's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Does every smooth manifold admit a metric with bounded geometry and uniform growth?

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold, $g_M$ a Riemannian metric, and consider for $x\in M$ the volume growth function, $gr_x$ that maps $r>0$ to the volume $vol_{g_M}(B(x,r))$. My interest is to see ...
user44172's user avatar
  • 541
7 votes
2 answers
436 views

Are square tiled surfaces dense in the moduli space of translation surfaces?

I'm reading the survey "An introduction to Veech surfaces" by Pascal Hubert and Thomas Schmidt. At page 19 they state "In any fixed stratum, the set of square-tiled surfaces of that stratum is dense....
Nuxil's user avatar
  • 73
22 votes
1 answer
1k views

Just how close can two manifolds be in the Gromov-Hausdorff distance?

Suppose that we have two compact Riemannian manifolds $(M,g)$ and $(N,h)$. Define the Gromov-Hausdorff distance between them in your favorite way, I'll use the infimum of all $\epsilon$ such that ...
Jess Boling's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
215 views

Lamination as limit of arcs

I am reading Bonahon's notes on closed curves, in particular the part about hyperbolic laminations. In his notes Bonahon illustrates some examples as why laminations should be "limit curves" on ...
user82786's user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
786 views

For a 3-manifold $Y$, when does $Y\times S^{1}$ admits a Riemannian metric with positive scalar curvature?

Let $Y$ be an orientable, smooth 3-manifold and let $X=Y\times S^{1}$. My question is that: when does $X$ admits a Riemannian metric with positive scalar curvature? An obvious case is when $Y$ ...
user44651's user avatar
  • 1,069
8 votes
1 answer
696 views

Geodesics on manifolds with boundary

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold with non-empty boundary. Is there any notion of injectivity radius on $(M,g)$ in points away from the boundary? By this I mean points lying in $M- \partial M$. ...
Phillip's user avatar
  • 131
15 votes
1 answer
350 views

Closed geodesics avoiding points in hyperbolic surfaces

Let $\Sigma$ be a closed hyperbolic surface. Is it true that for any finite collection of points $x_1,\ldots,x_n\in\Sigma$ there exists a closed geodesic $\gamma$ containing none of them? Remark: It ...
Federico Vigolo's user avatar
12 votes
3 answers
371 views

Are there quanitative versions of Thurston's geometrization for manifolds which fiber over $S^1$?

The geometrization theorem tells us: Theorem (Thurston) The mapping torus $M_\phi$ of a pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphism $\phi: S_g \rightarrow S_g$ from a genus $g$ surface to itself admits a complete ...
pgadey's user avatar
  • 647
14 votes
1 answer
3k views

How metric is Riemannian geometry

Let $(M, g)$ be a finite-dimensional Riemannian manifold. It is well-known, that the Riemannian metric induce a metric on the manifold by $$d(x, y) = \text{inf} \int_a^b \| \dot\gamma(t) \| \, dt\,,$$...
Tobias Diez's user avatar
  • 5,824
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

G-spaces and manifolds

In his book "The geometry of geodesics" H. Busemann defines the notion of a G-space to be a space which satisfies the following axioms: The space is metric The space is finitely compact, i.e., a ...
Dror Atariah's user avatar