All Questions
Tagged with intersection-theory ag.algebraic-geometry
329 questions
7
votes
1
answer
403
views
Family of zero dimensional subschemes
While reading Fulton's Intersection theory, I came across the following comment.
Let $X$ be a projective scheme over an algebraically closed field. Assume we have been given a map $g : \mathbb{P}^1 \...
4
votes
0
answers
265
views
Is there an analogy of Sumihiro's equivariant Chow's lemma for DM stack?
There is an analogy of Chow's lemma for a DM stack $X$ written in the Laumon's book 'Champ algebrique'. There exists a generically finite, proper surjective morphism $Y \to X$ from a quasi-projective ...
1
vote
1
answer
200
views
Gysin map for projective sub-bundles of exceptional divisors
Let $X$ be a smooth, projective variety, $Y \subset X$ a smooth, projective subvariety of codimension $3$. Denote by $\pi:\tilde{X} \to X$ the blow-up of $X$ along $Y$ and by $E$ the exceptional ...
1
vote
1
answer
2k
views
Intersection number of divisors with its pull back and its push forward
I am in an ideal situation but I would appreciate a hint. First here is the scenario.
Let $\mathcal{J}$ be an the abelian variety obtained from the Jacobian of a genus $2$ curve $\mathcal{H}/k$ ...
7
votes
1
answer
449
views
Higher Chow groups for complete smooth intersections?
Let $F$ be a smooth complete intersection of $r$ hypersurfaces of degree $d_{1},\dots,d_{r}$ in $\mathbb{P}^{n+r}$ over an algebraic closed field. A classical result of A. Roitman says that the group ...
1
vote
1
answer
827
views
Self-intersection of divisors and Chern class
Let $X$ be a smooth, projective variety and $Y \subset X$ a smooth, effective divisor. Consider now the natural map $i^\ast:H^2(X) \to H^2(Y)$. Then,
When is the image of $c_1(\mathcal{O}_X(Y)) \in H^...
7
votes
1
answer
945
views
Push-forward of nef divisors via finite morphisms
Let $f:X\rightarrow Y$ be a finite morphism between smooth projective varieties, and let $D$ be an effective nef but not ample divisor on $X$.
Consider the divisor $f_{*}D$ on $Y$. Is $f_{*}D$ nef ...
6
votes
0
answers
313
views
Intersection of curves in abelian varieties
Fix an abelian variety $A$ of dimension at least $3$ and a (smooth, projective, irreducible) curve $C$ inside $A$ that generates $A$ as an algebraic group, over an algebraically closed field. Now, fix ...
1
vote
0
answers
290
views
Intersection with very ample divisor and linear equivalence
Let $X$ be a smooth, projective variety and $D, E$ two effective divisors of $X$ which correspond to distinct elements on the cohomology group $H^2(X,\mathbb{Q})$. Denote by $H$ a very ample divisor ...
4
votes
1
answer
572
views
Pushforward of curves
Let $Z$ be a subvariety of an irreducible projective variety $X$, and let $i:Z\rightarrow X$ be the inclusion.
Let $N_1(X),N_1(Z)$ be the $\mathbb{Q}$-vector spaces of curves in $X$ and $Z$ ...
7
votes
1
answer
482
views
Why Green functions and not Neron functions?
Arakelov constructed a nice intersection theory on arithmetic surfaces. A key point is the notion of Green function for a Riemann surface, which will be involved in the ''part at infinity'' of the ...
6
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Higher Chow groups revisited
Let $X$ be an algebraic variety over a field $k$.
Bloch defines the "algebraic singular complex" using the algebraic simplices
$$\Delta^n = \text{Spec}(k[x_0,\dots,x_n]/(x_0+x_1+\dots+x_n=1) \subset ...
4
votes
1
answer
389
views
Gysin map and blow up
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety and $W \subset X$ a smooth, projective subvariety. Let $\pi:\tilde{X} \to X$ be the blow-up of $X$ along $W$. Let $E$ be the exceptional divisor of $\pi$ and $i:...
5
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Intersections of quadratic planes as elliptic curves
An elliptic curve defined over a field $k$ is a smooth projective curve of genus $1$, plus a $k$-rational point. Every elliptic curve can be written in a Weierstrass form, i.e. as a plane cubic curve ...
1
vote
0
answers
188
views
First computations of intersection products – a formula in Fulton
The book is Fulton, Intersection Theory. My question pertains to Examples 6.1.4 and 6.1.5. In 6.1.4, we are looking at effective Cartier divisors $A,B$ and $D$ on a nonsingular surface $X$ with $A$ ...
4
votes
2
answers
2k
views
How to define the intersection multiplicity of a projective variety and a complete intersection?
In the appendix of Algebaric Geometry by Hartshorne, he shows us that how Serre defines the intersection number in a more general case:$$i(X,Y;Z)=\sum(-1)^i\cdot\bigl(\operatorname{length} \...
9
votes
1
answer
475
views
About Riemann-Roch without denominators
The Riemann-Roch without denominators can be expressed as follows:
Let $f: X\rightarrow Y$ be a closed embedding of quasi-projective smooth $k$-varieties of codimension $d$ for some field $k$. Let $E$ ...
3
votes
0
answers
215
views
Is algebraic geometry related to conical intersection in potential energy surface of molecules?
I post this question here because it seems that the equations describing conical intersections in molecular potential energy surface are similar to what algebraic geometry research concerns.
...
4
votes
0
answers
181
views
Why is flatness needed for the Segre classes of a family of cones to be equal in the Chow ring of the base
Let $X$ be an algebraic scheme and $\mathscr C$ a cone on $X\times\mathbf A^1$ and $C_t$ denote the restriction of $\mathscr C$ to $X\times\{t\}$ ($t=0,1$, or whatever). The claim in Fulton's ...
11
votes
1
answer
737
views
Chow ring of Hilbert scheme of 4 points in $\mathbb{P}^2$
What is known about the Chow ring of the Hilbert scheme of length 4 subschemes of $\mathbb{P}^2$?
I know there is work on cycles on Hilbert schemes in the literature, but I don't know what can be ...
1
vote
0
answers
248
views
Irreducible components of normal cone $C_{X/Y}$ dominates X?
Assume $X$ is a subscheme of $Y$ and $X,Y$ are irreducible.
Then every irreducible component of the normal cone $C_{X/Y}$ dominates $X$?
6
votes
0
answers
591
views
Blow-up and the Chow group of zero cycles
Let $\tilde{X}\to X$ be a blow-up of a variety $X$ (over an algebraically closed field).
Is it true that the Chow group of zero cycles of $\tilde{X}$ is isomorphic to that of $X$? What if $X$ is a ...
8
votes
1
answer
792
views
What is the main failure in using Naive Chow group in Artin Stack
I'm reading Andrew Kresch's paper, Cycle groups in Artin Stacks.
The author defined Chow groups of Artin stacks by very technical way, instead of ordinary ways which he called 'naive chow group', ...
0
votes
0
answers
213
views
Linear section of an algebraic variety
Let $\pi$ be a linear subspace of $\mathbb{P}^n$ and $X$ a reduced, irreducible variety of $\mathbb{P}^n$. Suppose that $\pi \cap X$ is reducible, hence $\pi \cap X=Y_1\cup Y_2 \cup \cdots Y_k$. When ...
0
votes
0
answers
112
views
Reducible sections of algebraic varieties
Let $X$ be an irreducible variety. Is there some necessary condition on a hyperplane $H$ such $X\cap H$ is reducible? Also, suppose that $H\cap X$ is reducible, i.e., $H\cap X=Y_1\cup Y_2 \cup \cdots \...
1
vote
1
answer
215
views
Zero dimensional components of an intersection
Let $X$ be a smooth projective algebraic variety over an algebraically closed field and let $A,B$ be closed irreducible subvarieties of complementary codimension in $X$. Let $n$ denote their ...
2
votes
0
answers
200
views
Top intersections on the Hilbert scheme of points on a surface
The Picard group of $S^{[n]}$ is generated by the Picard group of $S$ (via a map $L \mapsto L_n$) and $E$, where $E = -\frac{B}{2}$, where $B$ is the exceptional divisor of the Hilbert Chow morphism.
...
1
vote
0
answers
103
views
Degree of an isogeny in the endomorphism ring of the jacobian of a curve and self intersection index in its ring of correspondences
I hope this question is not too basic.
Let $C/\bar{k}$ be a nonsingular irreducible curve of genus $g$ and $\mathfrak{C}(C\times C)\cong \text{CH}^1(C\times C)$ be its ring of correspondences.
I am ...
0
votes
1
answer
342
views
Intersections of divisors in blow-ups of $\mathbb{P}^n$
Let $p_1,p_2,p_3\in\mathbb{P}^n$ be three general points, $X$ the blow-up of $\mathbb{P}^n$ at $p_1,p_2,p_3$, then along the lines $\left\langle p_i,p_j\right\rangle$, and finally along the plane $\...
4
votes
1
answer
215
views
Segre Classes of reducible variety
Suppose I have a singular projective variety $X\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ that is reducible with $X=\bigcup_i X_i$ smooth irreducible components. That is, the irreducible components are smooth but $X$ is ...
1
vote
0
answers
279
views
How to think about the quotient field of an integral stack?
This is the definition given in Vistoli's paper.
Let $F$ be an integral stack. A rational function of $F$ is a morphism $G \rightarrow A^1_S$ defined on a nonempty open substack $G$ of $F$.
...
2
votes
0
answers
250
views
Computing higher dimensional intersection numbers for complete intersections of $\mathbb P^n$
Let $X_1,X_2$ be two smooth hypersurfaces of degree $d$ in $\mathbb P^{n}$. Let $B=X_1\cap X_2$. Assume $B$ is smooth. Let $\mathcal N_{B/\mathbb P^n}$ be the normal bundle to $B$. Let $H$ be the ...
6
votes
2
answers
345
views
Nonempty intersection in Grassmannian
Where can I find a proof of the following fact:
If $X_1$ and $X_2$ are subvarieties of $\mathbb{G}(k,n)$ of codimension $c_1$ and $c_2$ satisfying $c_1+c_2<n+1-2k$, then the intersection $X_1\cap ...
2
votes
0
answers
99
views
Class of the locus where two sections are proportional
Let $X$ be a smooth (complex) projective $n$-dimensional variety ($n\geq 3$) and $\mathcal E$ a vector bundle of rank $r<n$ generated by its global sections on $X$. Let $\sigma\in H^0(\mathcal E)$ ...
2
votes
1
answer
139
views
Intersection multiplicity of limit linear spaces
Let $X\subset\mathbb{P}^N$ be a smooth projective variety. Let us fix a general point $q \in X$, and let $C\subseteq X$ be a smooth curve passing through $q$.
Now let $\Lambda_{\xi, q}$, with $\xi \...
2
votes
0
answers
94
views
Tropical self intersection number of boundary divisor on toroidal embedding
Let $X_0 \subset X$ a toroidal embedding without self intersections and denote by $\overline{\Sigma}$ its corresponding (weakly embedded) extended conical simplicial complex. Let $D$ be a divisor on $...
3
votes
0
answers
119
views
Finding two hypersurfaces of the same degree that intersect $X/\mathbb{F}_q$ smoothly
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over a finite field.
In [Poonen - Bertini theorems over finite fields] it is shown that one can find a smooth geometrically integral hypersurface $S$ of degree $...
3
votes
0
answers
158
views
Self-intersection of sum of Eff cone generators on Picard rank 2 surfaces
Let $S$ be a smooth, projective, complex surface with Picard rank 2, whose effective cone is generated by two curves of negative self-intersection, $C_1$ and $C_2$ (i.e. $C_1^2<0$ and $C_2^2<0$)....
7
votes
0
answers
551
views
Semi-continuity of intersection numbers
I always trusted the following quite vague statement:
If you have a family of effective divisors $D_1(t),\dots , D_k(t)$ on a $k$-dimensional projective variety $X_t$, where $t$ is a paramater say ...
1
vote
0
answers
139
views
A strong form of Bezout theorem
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety of dimension $n$, $U \subset X$, non-empty open set. For any integer $k>0$, does there exist $n$-hypersurface sections $Z_1,...,Z_n \in |\mathcal{O}_X(k)|$ ...
4
votes
1
answer
165
views
The volume around a singular isolated root when equalities are loosened
Suppose I have a system of polynomial equations in $n$ real variables $f_i(x_1,\ldots,x_n)=0$, $i=1,\ldots,m$, such that $0$ is an isolated solution. Now I replace each of the equations with a double-...
21
votes
1
answer
981
views
$8$-ary operation $(\mathbb{P}^2)^8 \text{ }-\to \mathbb{P}^2$, can we say anything about what this formula would look like?
My friend, who is currently taking an algebraic geometry course from an unnamed prolific poster on MO, told me about the following bonus question on one of his problem sets a few weeks ago.
...
2
votes
0
answers
132
views
Common Point of Intersection of n-dimensional ellipsoids [closed]
Suppose we have two ellipses in 2-dimensions centered at the origin. It is easy to visualize that (unless one is contained in the other) they will have 4 points of intersection. Can we say that in ...
5
votes
0
answers
486
views
Computing intersection number of two arithmetic line bundles
I have some questions in Arithmetic Arakelov geometry
Let $\mathcal X\to Spec(\mathcal O_K)=C$ be an arithmetric projective variety over $C$ , where $\mathcal O_K$, ring of number filed $K$ and $\...
0
votes
0
answers
141
views
Chern classes of a family and Chern classes of a member
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$ and $\mathcal E$ a family on torsion free coherent sheaves on $X$ parametrized by a smooth curve (over $k$) i.e. a ...
1
vote
1
answer
406
views
Intersection product of pull back under projection
Let $X$ be a surface and $Y$ be a curve over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $L$ and $L'$ be ample line bundles on $X$ and $Y$ respectively. Consider the product $X\times Y$. Let $p$ and $q$ be the projection from $...
0
votes
0
answers
156
views
Showing that closure of all lines through a projective variety $Y$ has degree strictly less than $Y$
Let $Y$ be a variety of dimension $r$ and degree $d>1$ in $\mathbf{P}^n$. Let $P\in Y$ be a nonsingular point. Define $X$ to be the closure of the union of all lines $PQ$, where $Q\in Y$, $Q\ne P$. ...
2
votes
0
answers
288
views
Is the Gysin pullback of an effective cycle effective?
Suppose $E$ is a rank $r$ vector bundle over a projective variety $X$, denote the zero section by $i\colon X\to E$. Given an effective cycle $a\in A_{k+r}(E)$, the Gysin pullback gives us a class $i^![...
1
vote
1
answer
239
views
Endomorphism of Chow group induced by a birational map
Let $\phi:X\dashrightarrow Y$ be a birational map between smooth projective $k$-varieties ($k=\bar k$) and $\Gamma$ be the closure of the graph of $\phi$. In Fulton's intersection theory example 16.1....
17
votes
2
answers
2k
views
What does taking the graded algebra do to the Grothendieck group, and its relation to the Chow ring?
Let $X$ be a nonsingular variety. (Perhaps some/all of this works over more general smooth schemes, but let's stick to the simple case.)
In, e.g., Fulton's Intersection Theory chapter 15, and Soule's ...