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25 votes
3 answers
13k views

Fourier transform of the unit sphere

The Fourier transform of the volume form of the (n-1)-sphere in $\mathbf R^n$ is given by the well-known formula $$ \int_{S^{n-1}}e^{i\langle\mathbf a,\mathbf u\rangle}d\sigma(\mathbf u) = (2\pi)^{\nu ...
Francois Ziegler's user avatar
17 votes
2 answers
4k views

Is this statement which relates the Fourier transform of a function to its singularities correct?

I am working on a problem, which would possibly relate the Fourier transform/series with the jump singularities of the function where the function itself or one of its derivatives jump. ((some kind of ...
Rajesh D's user avatar
  • 698
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Composition of Riesz potentials

For $0<\alpha<n$ and $n\geq 2$ we define the Riesz potential by $$ (I_\alpha f)(x) = \frac{1}{\gamma(\alpha)} \int_{\mathbb{R}^n} \frac{f(y)}{|x-y|^{n-\alpha}}\, dy\, , \quad \text{where} \quad \...
Piotr Hajlasz's user avatar
26 votes
2 answers
3k views

Image of L^1 under the Fourier Transform

The Fourier Transform $\mathcal{F}:L^1(\mathbb{R})\to C_0(\mathbb{R})$ is an injective, bounded linear map that isn't onto. It is known (if I remember correctly) that the range isn't closed, but is ...
Francis Adams's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
419 views

Positive-definiteness of radial sinc function in three dimensions

In dimension one, it is well known that $\mathcal{F}\chi_{(-1,1)}=\frac{\sin{x}}{x}$. This implies, in particular, that $\frac{\sin{x}}{x}$ is a definite positive function. I wonder if a similar ...
Capublanca's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
783 views

Fourier transform derivation from Laurent series

Using Laurent Series of a function $f(z)$ around a point $a \in \mathbb{C}$ $$f(z) = \sum^{\infty}_{n=-\infty} c_n(z-a)^n \ \ \ \ (1)$$ where $$c_n = \frac{1} {2\pi i}\int\limits_{\gamma}\frac {f(z)} {...
user740171's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
518 views

Connection between the Fourier transform of f and |f|

If $f\in L^p(R)$ with $1\leq p\leq 2$, then Hausdorff-Young inequality implies that the Fourier transform $\widehat{f}\in L^{p'}$, $p'$ is the dual exponent of $p$, and $$ \|\widehat{f}\|_{L^{p'}}\...
Wang Ming's user avatar
  • 425
2 votes
2 answers
916 views

Decay of the Fourier transform of a non-differentiable function

It is well known that if $\varphi$ is a Schwartz function on $\mathbb{R}$ (i.e. smooth and decaying at infinity faster than polynomials), then its Fourier transform decays faster than polynomials. ...
Tony419's user avatar
  • 421
1 vote
0 answers
108 views

Recovering phase function using Fourier decomposition

I have a function $\phi(x): \mathbb{R} \to [0, 2 \pi)$, which describes phase of another function $$f = e^{i \phi(x)}. $$ I am interested in the following problem. If I know the function/distribution $...
VojtaK's user avatar
  • 151