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Duals and direct summands in an abelian monoidal category

This question may be seen as a continuation of Duals and sub-objects in a monoidal category. In an abelian monoidal category, i.e. an abelian category with biadditive monoidal product, if $X \oplus Y$ ...
Jannik Pitt's user avatar
  • 1,484
3 votes
2 answers
129 views

Duals and sub-objects in a monoidal category

Consider $\mathcal{M}$ a monoidal category. Let $V$ be an object that admits a left/right dual. If $U$ is a subject of $V$ then does it also admit a left right dual?
Yilmaz Caddesi's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
178 views

In a monoidal category with duals is the coevaluation map determined by the evaluation?

For a monoidal category $(\mathcal{M},\otimes,1)$ and an object $X$ with a left dual $X^*$. Let $(e,c)$ be a pair of (co)evaluation maps for the pair $(X,X^*)$. Is it possible to have another map $c': ...
Yilmaz Caddesi's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
149 views

Examples of $\ast$-autonomous $(\infty,1)$-categories

A $\ast$-autonomous category is a biclosed monoidal category together with a dualizing object. An object $\bot$ in a biclosed monoidal category $(\mathcal{C},\otimes)$ with left internal hom $[-,-]$ ...
Max Demirdilek's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
90 views

Tensor product of functors, central Hopf monad and star-autonomy

Setting. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a category and $(\mathcal{V},\otimes,I, \multimap)$ a (symmetric) closed monoidal category. Let $F:\mathcal{C}\rightarrow \mathcal{V}$ be a functor and $X\in \mathcal{V}$ ...
Max Demirdilek's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
603 views

Isbell Duality and Dualizing Scheme Objects

I'm not sure if this question is too elementary for MO; nevertheless, I have seen many helpful discussions surrounding this topic here. I'm interested in studying the adjunction $\operatorname{Spec}\...
LiminalSpace's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
534 views

Isbell duality between algebras and sheaves

nLab says on Isbell duality, the following: A general abstract adjunction $(\mathcal{O} \dashv \operatorname{Spec}) : \mathrm{CoPresheaves} \leftrightarrows \mathrm{Presheaves}$ relates (higher) ...
Ilk's user avatar
  • 1,347
4 votes
1 answer
222 views

$\ast$-autonomous categories with non-invertible dualizing object?

1. Definition Firstly, recall the following nLab-definition of a $\ast$-autonomous category: A $\ast$-autonomous category is a symmetric closed monoidal category $(C,\otimes,I,\multimap)$ with a ...
Max Demirdilek's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
180 views

Spanier-Whitehead dual of space of natural transformations

Let $F, G: \mathcal{J} \to \mathsf{Sp}$ be continuous functors between $\sf{Sp}$-enriched categories, where $\sf{Sp}$ denotes any of the point-set models for spectra (i.e., orthogonal spectra). ...
stableunknown's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
286 views

Product-coproduct duality

Let $T$ be a set, $R$ be a ring with $1$ and $B, S_t$ be $R$-modules $\forall t \in T$ My task is to state and prove the dual to the following statement: Given momomorphisms $j_t: S_t \rightarrow B$. ...
Igor Kharin's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
150 views

How does Gabriel–Ulmer duality extend to (limit, colimit) sketches?

$\newcommand\Sketch{\mathit{Sketch}}\newcommand\Set{\mathit{Set}} \DeclareMathOperator\Lim{Lim}\DeclareMathOperator\Colim{Colim}\DeclareMathOperator\Mod{Mod}\newcommand\mod{\operatorname{mod}}\...
Tim Campion's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Why aren‘t op and co switched?

When reading through Loregian and Riehl - Categorical notions of fibration, on p. 3 there is a remark that confuses me about notation. Given a $2$-category $\mathcal C$ one usually defines $\mathcal C^...
HDB's user avatar
  • 355
12 votes
2 answers
409 views

Reference for free symmetric monoidal categories with duals on symmetric monoidal categories

The inclusion $U$ of the (2,1)-category of symmetric monoidal categories with duals into the (2,1)-category of symmetric monoidal categories admits a left 2-adjoint functor $L$ for formal reasons. In ...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
114 views

Order of factors for unit/counit of duals

While working through Categorical quantum mechanics by Abramsky and Coecke, I noticed that their definition of the order of factors for the unit and counit of a dualizable object disagree with the one ...
Alec Rhea's user avatar
  • 10.1k
13 votes
0 answers
810 views

Reference request for a complete and formal Duality Principle in category theory

Most textbooks on category theory only sketch the meaning of the Duality Principle. But even when they do it more formally, I have only seen a version so far which concerns the language of a (single) ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
338 views

Does rigidity imply a unique dualizing functor?

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a rigid, monoidal category. Can I talk about $\mathcal{C}$ as having a unique, well-defined, dualizing functor (i.e. one that maps objects and morphisms onto their respective ...
Arthur's user avatar
  • 1,389
38 votes
2 answers
1k views

What are all the natural maps between iterated duals of vector spaces, and equations between these?

Fix a field. Given a vector space $V$ it has a dual $V^\ast$, which has its own dual $V^{\ast \ast}$, which has its own dual $V^{\ast \ast \ast}$, and so on ad infinitum. There are lots of natural ...
John Baez's user avatar
  • 22.3k
5 votes
2 answers
193 views

Category with binary biproducts but no zero morphism

Is there a category with binary biproducts but no zero morphism? I'm wondering if the definition of biproducts as objects that are simultaneously products and coproducts that obey some identities on ...
Alec Rhea's user avatar
  • 10.1k
3 votes
0 answers
162 views

Reference for duality inducing bijections between subobjects and quotients?

I'm not the most category-theoretic person but I have run into the following statement in my work. Suppose we have a category duality $\mathcal F:\mathcal C\to\mathcal D$. For my needs you can ...
Igor Makhlin's user avatar
  • 3,513
35 votes
12 answers
3k views

No canonical isomorphism [duplicate]

I thought that it would be interesting to collect into a big list various instances of isomorphic structures with no preferred isomorphism between them. I expect the examples to be interesting since ...
9 votes
1 answer
306 views

Origin and context of adjunctions inducing equivalences between full subcategories

The following is well-known. Theorem. Let $F\dashv U$ be a pair of adjoint functors $$F\colon \mathcal C\to \mathcal D, \qquad U\colon \mathcal D\to\mathcal C$$ with unit $(\eta_A\colon A\to U(F(A)))_{...
user175321's user avatar
16 votes
1 answer
1k views

What is a module over a Boolean ring?

Recall that a (unital) Boolean ring is a (unital) commutative ring $A$ where every element is idempotent; it follows that $A$ is of characteristic 2. There is an equivalence of categories between ...
Tim Campion's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
451 views

Does any 'logical' theory have a bounded ∞-pretopos as syntactic category?

Stone duality may be understood as providing a duality between syntax and semantics for propositional logic, so that a theory may be recovered from its models. In order to do likewise for first-order ...
David Corfield's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
266 views

Closed embeddings of monoidal categories in *-autonomous ones

It's often very convenient for objects in a monoidal category to have duals. Hence, it's natural to wonder whether an arbitrary monoidal category can be embedded in one where all objects have duals. ...
Mike Shulman's user avatar
  • 66.8k
9 votes
0 answers
217 views

Point-free topology, but with $\sigma$-algebras instead of spaces

I have a question about $\sigma$-algebras in relation to point-free topology. The question was inspired by a comment on a similar question I had: If abstract $\sigma$-algebras (i.e. certain boolean ...
user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
422 views

Dualizable presheaves with respect to Day convolution

This question was posted on MSE and got very little attention, so I'm also posting it here. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a closed symmetric monoidal category and let $PSh(\mathcal{C}):=Fun(\mathcal{C}^{op}, \...
Exit path's user avatar
  • 3,019
11 votes
1 answer
314 views

What do you call $C$ if $[D,C] = D^\vee \otimes C$ for all $D$?

This is different from $C$ being dualizable ($[C,D] = C^\vee \otimes D$). (EDIT: It turns out to be the same -- see Mike Shulman's answer!) But for example, if $C$ is a locally free sheaf of finite ...
Tim Campion's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
624 views

Gabriel-Ulmer duality for $\infty$-categories

Gabriel-Ulmer duality states that 2-categories $\mathrm{Lex}$ (of small finitely complete categories and functors preserving finite limits) and $\mathrm{LFP}$ (of locally finitely presentable ...
Valery Isaev's user avatar
  • 4,459
12 votes
1 answer
591 views

Uniqueness of dualizing objects

One definition of (symmetric) star-autonomous category is as a closed symmetric monoidal category $(C,\otimes,I,\multimap)$ equipped with an object $\bot$ such that all double-dualization maps $A \to (...
Mike Shulman's user avatar
  • 66.8k
20 votes
5 answers
965 views

If a $\otimes$-idempotent object has a dual, must it be self-dual?

Let $C$ be a symmetric monoidal category. Recall that a dual for $X \in C$ is an object $X^\vee$ and maps $\eta: I \to X \otimes X^\vee$ and $\varepsilon: X^\vee \otimes X \to I$ (where $I$ is the ...
Tim Campion's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
190 views

Is the category of profunctors $Prof(A,B)$ equivalent to $Prof(B,A)^{op}$?

$\def\Prof{\mathsf{Prof}}\def\Set{\mathsf{Set}}\def\tobar{\mathrel{\mkern3mu \vcenter{\hbox{$\scriptscriptstyle+$}}\mkern-12mu{\to}}}$Let $A$ and $B$ be categories. Define a profunctor $A\tobar B$ to ...
SCappella's user avatar
  • 474
8 votes
1 answer
631 views

Are there other dualities on finite vector spaces besides the canonical one?

Let $\text{FinVec}$ denote the category of finite dimensional vector spaces over some field $k$, and let $F:\text{FinVec}\to \text{FinVec}$ be a contravariant functor such that $F^2$ is naturally ...
Michael Bächtold's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
144 views

Associator of the "dual" monoidal structure of a Grothendieck--Verdier Category

In A duality formalism in the spirit of Grothendieck and Verdier, Boyarchenko and Drinfeld consider a monoidal category $(\mathcal{M}, \otimes, \mathbf{1})$ together with an object $K \in \mathcal{M}$ ...
a-w's user avatar
  • 95
18 votes
2 answers
731 views

What categorical property of monoidal categories picks out the ones with duals?

Recall that a monoidal category $\mathcal C$ is rigid if every object $X\in \mathcal C$ has both left and right duals, i.e. objects $X^l$ and $X^r$ with maps $X^l \otimes X \to \mathbf 1 \to X \otimes ...
Theo Johnson-Freyd's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
299 views

Creating Duals in A Category

Before stating my question I would like to provide afew motivating examples: Examples: In the category of Finitely-generated-projective $R$-modules, we have that: $M^{\vee}:=Hom_R(M,R)$ satisfies: $...
ABIM's user avatar
  • 5,405
49 votes
4 answers
4k views

Why is there a duality between spaces and commutative algebras?

1) The category of affine varieties over $\mathbb{C}$ is equivalent to the opposite category of finitely generated reduced algebras over $\mathbb{C}$. The equivalence associates to an affine variety ...
Yonatan Harpaz's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
93 views

Do copairings provide dualities in derived categories?

Here is an elementary fact about vector spaces. Let $V,W$ be vector spaces over a field $\mathbb K$ and let $c : \mathbb K \to V \otimes W$ be an element of the tensor product. Then $c$ determines ...
Theo Johnson-Freyd's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
320 views

Profinite completion of a partial order

In Johnstone's Stone Spaces it is proved that the category of profinite partial orders is (equivalent to) the category of ordered Stone spaces (also called Priestley spaces) and that the obvious ...
Yann Pequignot's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
1k views

opposite category

In the 2-category Cat of small categories, for each category $C$ (an object of Cat) there is also the dual category (I dare not write "dual object") $C^{op}$. Is ${op}$ the instance in Cat of a more ...
Bob's user avatar
  • 476
1 vote
3 answers
450 views

Smooth affine algebras are Calabi-Yau

Are all smooth affine algebras over a field Calabi-Yau? I'm thinking yes since they satisfy Van den Bergh duality with dualizing module themselves (have I made a mistake in this reasoning)/
TimetoDual's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
962 views

Do any Stone-like dualities have some self-dualities hidden inside them?

This question originated from the observation that in most cases when one has duality of structured sets induced by a dualizing set-with-two-structures $D$, both sides of the duality are substructures ...
მამუკა ჯიბლაძე's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
311 views

Looking for concrete description of a category derived from abelian groups

The category of abelian groups $\mathsf{Ab}$ is the $\mathcal{Ind}$-completion of the full subcategory of finitely presentable abelian groups $\mathsf{Ab}_{fp}$. This is not so special, since the ...
Rob Myers's user avatar
  • 1,291
16 votes
1 answer
976 views

Which categories are the categories of models of a Lawvere theory?

Background: a Lawvere theory $T$ is a category with finite products such that each object is a power of a fixed object $x$. Given a Lawvere theory $T$, the category $\text{Mod}_T$ of models of $T$ is ...
Qiaochu Yuan's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
322 views

Twisted duality in a symmetric monoidal category

I would like to know if the following definition is already known or even well-known. Is there a reference in the literature? Do you know prominent examples? Definition. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
8 votes
4 answers
734 views

Why are possibility and necessity dual?

Hello, Recently, I'm studying modal logic for my master's thesis, and my research background is category theory. So, I naturally have a question that why it is said that necessity (box) and ...
pointed point's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
845 views

A category being self-dual vs. it being a groupoid

What is the relationship between self-duality and groupoid-ness? Does any condition imply the other? Is there an example which helps understand the difference? To go from a self-duality $F$ on a ...
Ali Lahijani's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
197 views

Show that duality functor is anti-monoidal

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a right rigid (not strict) monoidal category with associativity constraint $\Phi$. Let $J_{U,V}: U^*\otimes V^*\to (V\otimes U)^*$ be the canonical isomorphism for every objects $...
Andrea's user avatar
  • 41
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

a “self-dual” adjunction

Is there a name for $(U,\eta)$ such that $(\eta, \eta^{op}):U^{op}\dashv U$ (is an adjunction). To clarify — $C:category$, $(I,I^{op})$ is the contravariant isomorphism with $I:C^{op}\to C$, $U:C^{op}\...
beroal's user avatar
  • 530