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57 votes
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On the first sequence without triple in arithmetic progression

In this Numberphile video (from 3:36 to 7:41), Neil Sloane explains an amazing sequence: It is the lexicographically first among the sequences of positive integers without triple in arithmetic ...
Sebastien Palcoux's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
225 views

On the first sequence without collinear triple

Let $u_n$ be the sequence lexicographically first among the sequences of nonnegative integers with graphs without collinear three points (as for $a_n=n^2$ or $b_n=2^n$). It is a variation of that one. ...
Sebastien Palcoux's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
197 views

The condition on $\alpha$ that $\alpha^n$ is convergent modulo 1

We consider numbers $\alpha\in \mathbb{R}$ with $|\alpha|>1$. Is there any result about a characterization of those $\alpha$ so that $\{\alpha^n\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ is convergent modulo 1? I ...
ililiil's user avatar
  • 661
7 votes
0 answers
429 views

Dynamics of a curious bijection of $\mathbb N$

The two sequences A48680 and A48679 of the OEIS define two mutually inverse bijections on the set of all strictly positive natural numbers given (for the comfort of the reader) as follows: Given an ...
Roland Bacher's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
114 views

Is this pair of coupled sequences known, and what are their properties?

I was examining the following pair of 'coupled' sequences (I don't know the correct terminology): $a_{n+1}=a_n+b_n+\frac{a_n}{b_n}$ $b_{n+1}=b_n\left(1+\frac{b_n}{a_n}\right)$ Both sequences grow ...
Eden Lippmann's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
93 views

Flow of zeros in the shifted exponential generating function?

Given a sequence $a_n$ (of real numbers, described more fully below), one may define the exponential generating function (on the complex plane) as $E(z)=\sum_{n=0}^\infty a_n z^n/n!$. The derivatives $...
Linas's user avatar
  • 384
3 votes
0 answers
123 views

Irregularly Intertwined Linear Recursions: Other References?

I was wondering if anyone had run across the following notion of intertwined linear recursions. I'm looking for references, or even a standard name. (I know one source, which is the genesis of this ...
Joe Silverman's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
210 views

A sum with integer parts

Let $ \mathcal{A} $ be a set of reals such that $ \sum_{a \in \mathcal{A} } \frac{1}{a} = \infty $ and $ \sum_{a \in \mathcal{A} } \frac{1}{a^2} < \infty $. For instance, $ \mathcal{A} = \mathbb{N}^...
Synia's user avatar
  • 593
1 vote
0 answers
84 views

Coarse well-distributedness/equidistribution of Pell sequence prefixes

I am interested in the distributedness or "mixing" behavior of certain linear recurrences modulo powers of $2$. In particular, consider the Pell sequence (https://oeis.org/A000129), modulo $...
gtm's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
0 answers
189 views

Vandermonde shift

I'm looking for any known results on a shift operator commutated by a Vandermonde matrix. That is, let $$T=\begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 & 0 & 0 & \cdots \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & \...
Linas's user avatar
  • 384
0 votes
0 answers
42 views

Convergence of a positive sequence controlled by a difference inequality involving quadratic map

I have a sequence $\{x_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ with $x_0>0$, controlled by the difference inequality: $$x_{n+1}\le ax_n^2+b$$ where, $a,b>0$. Had $b$ been $0$ and $a<1$, I would find $x_n\to 0$ as $n\...
Samrat Mukhopadhyay's user avatar