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18 votes
3 answers
6k views

Number of unique determinants for an NxN (0,1)-matrix

I'm interested in bounds for the number of unique determinants of NxN (0,1)-matrices. Obviously some of these matrices will be singular and therefore will trivially have zero determinant. While it ...
Ross Snider's user avatar
4 votes
5 answers
4k views

About adding a negative definite rank-1 matrix to a symmetric matrix

If $B$ is a symmetric matrix then how do its eigenvalues compare to the eigenvalues of $B - vv^T$? ( where $v$ is a vector of the same dimension as $B$) I guess that the eigenvalues of $B - vv^T$ ...
user6818's user avatar
  • 1,893
53 votes
7 answers
51k views

Determinant of sum of positive definite matrices

Say $A$ and $B$ are symmetric, positive definite matrices. I've proved that $$\det(A+B) \ge \det(A) + \det(B)$$ in the case that $A$ and $B$ are two dimensional. Is this true in general for $n$-...
user15221's user avatar
  • 541
28 votes
4 answers
5k views

Jacobi's equality between complementary minors of inverse matrices

What's a quick way to prove the following fact about minors of an invertible matrix $A$ and its inverse? Let $A[I,J]$ denote the submatrix of an $n \times n$ matrix $A$ obtained by keeping only the ...
John Jiang's user avatar
  • 4,466
8 votes
1 answer
321 views

"Almost Hankelized" numerical Vandermonde

One of the more utilized determinant is that of Vandermonde's $$\begin{vmatrix} 1&x_1&x_1^2&\dots&x_1^{n-1}\\ 1&x_2&x_2^2&\dots&x_2^{n-1}\\ \ldots&\ldots&\...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

Iterated calculation of determinants

Given a $4 \times 4$ matrix $S$ over a commutative ring $R$. I want to consider it as a $2\times 2$ matrix over $M_2(R)$. Lets say $S=\left(\begin{array}{cc} A&B \\\ C&D\end{array}\right)$ ...
HenrikRüping's user avatar
63 votes
7 answers
9k views

How to prove this determinant is positive?

Given matrices $$A_i= \biggl(\begin{matrix} 0 & B_i \\ B_i^T & 0 \end{matrix} \biggr)$$ where $B_i$ are real matrices and $i=1,2,\ldots,N$, how to prove the following? $$\det \big( I + e^...
Lei Wang's user avatar
  • 845
40 votes
6 answers
6k views

Linear transformation that preserves the determinant

It seems "common knowledge" that the following holds: Let $T$ be a linear transformation on $n\times n$ matrices with complex coefficients that preserves the determinant. Then there exists ...
Ohdarkdevil's user avatar
31 votes
1 answer
4k views

Determinants of binary matrices

I was surprised to find that most $3\times 3$ matrices with entries in $\{0,1\}$ have determinant $0$ or $\pm 1$. There are only six out of 512 matrices with a different determinant (three with $2$ ...
Dirk's user avatar
  • 12.7k
16 votes
2 answers
2k views

How to prove the determinant of a Hilbert-like matrix with parameter is non-zero

Consider some positive non-integer $\beta$ and a non-negative integer $p$. Does anyone have any idea how to show that the determinant of the following matrix is non-zero? $$ \begin{pmatrix} \frac{1}{\...
Ahmadreza Momeni's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
2k views

Determinant of identity matrix plus Hilbert matrix

I am looking for the determinant $$ \det(I_n + H_n) $$ where $I_n$ is the $n \times n$ identity matrix and $H_n$ is the $n \times n$ Hilbert matrix, whose entries are given by $$ [H_n]_{ij} = \frac{...
Tobi's user avatar
  • 121
11 votes
4 answers
5k views

Maximum determinant of $\{0,1\}$-valued $n\times n$-matrices

What's the maximum determinant of $\{0,1\}$ matrices in $M(n,\mathbb{R})$? If there's no exact formula what are the nearest upper and lower bounds do you know?
Igor Demidov's user avatar
11 votes
3 answers
918 views

yet another determinant and inverse of a matrix

This problem is some variation of another MO question. Consider the matrix $$M_n:=\begin{bmatrix}-c& a & a& \dots & a \\ b & c & a& \ddots & a\\ b & b & -c &...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
954 views

Proving that the kernel of this matrix is of dimension 2

(Edit : see at the bottom of the question for an additional surprising possible hint.) Using a computational software program, I found that the kernel of the following matrix is of dimension 2 when $...
anderstood's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
203 views

dyadically recursive matrices: Part I

Introduce the $2^{n-1}\times 2^{n-1}$ matrix $B_n$ recursively as follows: $B_1(b_1)=\begin{pmatrix} b_1\end{pmatrix}$ and $$B_n(b_1,\dots,b_n)=\begin{pmatrix} B_{n-1}(b_1,\dots,b_{n-1})& b_nJ_{n-...
T. Amdeberhan's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Determinant involving traceless unitary hermitian matrices

Let $S$ be the set of complex $N\times N$ matrices that are traceless, unitary and hermitian. A friend asked me the following question, motivated by a problem in condensed matter physics: Is it ...
thedude's user avatar
  • 1,549
2 votes
1 answer
325 views

Determinant and inverse of a "stars and stripes" matrix

This is a variant of another MO question. Consider the matrix $$M_n:=\begin{bmatrix}c_1& a & b&a& \ddots & a \\ b & c_2 & a& b&\ddots & b\\ a & b & c_3&...
Wolfgang's user avatar
  • 13.4k