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16 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is the support of a flat sheaf flat?

Note: in the following, all scheme/algebra morphisms should be assumed essentially of finite type. Geometric version: Let $X$ be a scheme flat over $S$ (both noetherian), and let $\mathscr{F}$ be a ...
Charles Staats's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

how to compute the henselization of some simple rings?

Hi,everyone. I want to know that how to compute the henselization of some simple rings, for example: $k[x]_{(x)}$ and $R[X]_{(X)}$ where $k$ is a field and $R$ is a excellent DVR. thank you very ...
kiseki's user avatar
  • 1,921
1 vote
3 answers
585 views

Terminology for certain monoids which are to monoids like fields are to rings

Let $M$ be a commutative monoid with zero. Then the condition $M^* = M \setminus \{0\}$ is very similar to the condition for a commutative ring to be a field. This analogy is also used in the work "...
40 votes
1 answer
2k views

Is the radical of an irreducible ideal irreducible?

I originally posted this to math.stackexchange.com here. I got a partial answer, but I now suspect that the complete answer is much harder than I thought, so I'm posting it here. Fix a commutative ...
Mary's user avatar
  • 401
0 votes
0 answers
87 views

Standard Notation for Monomial Orderings?

Is there a standard way to denote a particular lexicographic (resp. reverse lexicographic) monomial ordering using subscripts or superscripts? For example, I might want to refer to the lexicographic (...
stepanp21's user avatar
  • 326
7 votes
3 answers
2k views

Does a "composite field" always exist?

Suppose $F$ is a field, and $F_1, F_2$ are two extension fields of $F$. Is it always the case that there is a field $L$, containing three subfields $F, K_1, K_2$ and two ring isomorphisms $\varphi_{i}...
Pace Nielsen's user avatar
  • 18.7k
3 votes
1 answer
537 views

R noetherian is factorial [closed]

This is exercise 2.2.27 / 72 from Cohen Macaulay Rings, Bruns & Herzog Let R be a Noetherian ring over which every finite module has a finite free resolution. Show R is a factorial domain.
Andrei's user avatar
  • 287
5 votes
3 answers
676 views

Does every compact Hausdorff ring admit a decomposition into primitive idempotents?

Let $\mathbf{R} = (R,\mathcal{T},+,\cdot,0,1)$ be a compact Hausdorff topological unitary ring, and consider the set $I(\mathbf{R}) := \{ e \in R \mid e \cdot e = e \}$ (of idempotents in $\mathbf{R}$)...
Niemi's user avatar
  • 1,498
6 votes
1 answer
437 views

"Archimedeanising" an ordered field

If $K$ is an ordered field, let $B$ be the subring comprising the $x \in K$ such that $|x| \le n$ for some $n \in N$, and let $I$ be the ideal of $B$ comprising the infinitesimal elements (i.e. the $x ...
Rob Arthan's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Free and surface groups cohomology

What is a good reference for results on cohomology of finite rank free groups and surface groups with group ring coefficients? I am interested in the case when the group acts on its group ring via ...
N.B.'s user avatar
  • 51
4 votes
1 answer
543 views

Generators of a certain ideal

In view of Mariano Suárez-Alvarez's answer I see how badly phrased my question was, and decided to rewrite it. The drawback is that some comments of Martin Brandenburg are now incomprehensible, but I ...
Pierre-Yves Gaillard's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
136 views

pd finite for finite module over local CM ring?

Let (R,m) be a CM ring of dimension d, and M a finite R- module. Is pd M always finite?
Andrei's user avatar
  • 287
17 votes
1 answer
4k views

A Relative Algebraic Hartogs Lemma

The Algebraic Hartogs Lemma states that in a Noetherian normal scheme, a rational function that is regular outside a closed subset of codimension at least two, is in fact regular everywhere. In a ...
Charles Staats's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
355 views

Is the invariant part of the canonical module by finite group action nonzero?

This is further question to this. Let $q \in V=(f=0) \subset \mathbb{C}^{n+1}$ be an isolated rational singularity of dimension $n$. Suppose that $ G:=\mathbb{Z}/m \mathbb{Z}$ acts on $V$ freely ...
tarosano's user avatar
  • 909
4 votes
1 answer
210 views

Explicitly generating 1 in an ideal without prime support

The Question Let $R$ be a unital commutative ring, and let $a,b_1,b_2\in R$. The following is a basic commutative algebra exercise. Lemma. If $Ra+Rb_1=R$ and $Ra+Rb_2=R$, then $Ra+Rb_1b_2=R$. Proof. ...
Greg Muller's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

Are there one-dimensional ideals in any local ring

I would like to know if it is always possible to find a one-dimensional ideal in a local commutative ring... actually I am interested in finding a curve through a point on a scheme (locally). If the ...
Dennis Ochse's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
482 views

Injective hulls of residue fields of a local ring and its ring invariants by finite group action

Let $R$ be a local ring, $m$ its maximal ideal and $k:= R/m$ its residue field. Suppose that a finite cyclic group $G= \mathbb{Z}/ m \mathbb{Z}$ has a linear nontrivial action on $R$. Let $R^G$ be a ...
tarosano's user avatar
  • 909
2 votes
1 answer
877 views

maximal Cohen-Macaulay module [closed]

This is from CM Rings (Bruns & Herzog) p 64 2.1.20. Show that a one dimensional Noetherian local ring has a maximal Cohen Maucaulay module.
Andrei's user avatar
  • 287
7 votes
1 answer
457 views

Normality for non-noetherian schemes

I am interested to know to what extent the notion of normality makes sense on a non-noetherian scheme. Specifically, I can ask the following question: let $\pi:X\to Y$ be a formally smooth morphism of ...
Alexander Braverman's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
658 views

Invertible elements in generalized fields

Durov's theory of generalized rings also includes generalized fields (5.7.6), which are defined as generalized rings, which are not subtrivial and whose proper strict quotients are subtrivial. For ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
3k views

Elements in a localization - category theoretic approach

This question is about the elements in a localization $S^{-1} A$ of a commutative ring $A$. Is it possible to derive $\frac{a}{1} = 0 \in S^{-1} A \Rightarrow \exists s \in S : sa = 0$ only using the ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
272 views

Noether normalization with auxiliary conditions?

Let $k$ be a field and $R$ a $d$-dimensional integral domain over $k$. Noether normalization produces an injective algebra homomorphism $k[x_1,\dots, x_d] \to R$ which is module-finite. Given a ...
David Hansen's user avatar
  • 13.1k
3 votes
2 answers
928 views

Quartic Space Curves

It is an exercise in Hartshorne to classify nonsingular quartic curves in projective 3-space. I am interested in what happens when we allow singularities. In particular, I am looking for an ...
anonymous's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
387 views

Simple Question on Injective Hulls

Let $R$ be a noetherian local ring with maximal ideal $\mathcal m$ and denote by $E$ the injective hull of the residue field $k$. Then, as an $R-$module, what is the support of $E$?
Veen's user avatar
  • 659
2 votes
0 answers
629 views

Induced map on algebraic de Rham cohomology

Let $X/k$ and $Y/k$ be two smooth affine varieties over a field $k$ with $\mathrm{char}(k) = 0$ and $\varphi: X \rightarrow Y$ be a morphism. I would like to know under what conditions, the induced ...
user565739's user avatar
  • 1,109
6 votes
0 answers
3k views

Tensor product of two algebras [closed]

Let $A$ and $B$ be algebras over a field $K$. The ideals of the tensor product $A\bigotimes_K B$ are of the form $I\bigotimes_K J$ where $I$ is an ideal of $A$ and $J$ is an ideal of $B$?
Miguel's user avatar
  • 545
4 votes
1 answer
932 views

Relative integral closure

Definition: Let $R$ be an $A$-algebra, where $R$ and $A$ are both commutative rings with unit. Let $S \subset R$ be the (multiplicatively closed) subset consisting of those nonzerodivisors $s \in R$ ...
Charles Staats's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
675 views

When is there a deformation of a given singularity to a normal singularity

Question: Given a variety $X_0$ with a singularity (say Cohen-Macaulay), when does this exist as a special fiber of a flat family $X \to C$ mapping to a smooth curve $C$, such that the generic fiber ...
Karl Schwede's user avatar
  • 20.5k
12 votes
5 answers
2k views

analysis over non-Archimedean ordered fields

Can anyone suggest any good references for (or any experts on) analysis over non-Archimedean ordered fields, such as the field of rational functions in one variable (ordered at 0, or if you prefer at ...
James Propp's user avatar
  • 19.7k
6 votes
0 answers
2k views

Newton Method in $p$-adic case

The Newton Method over $\mathbb{R}$ has the property that the precision is doubled (under some continuous differentiable assumption) in each iteration. For the ring $\mathbb{Z}_p$ of $p$-adic integers,...
user565739's user avatar
  • 1,109
8 votes
1 answer
4k views

Maximal ideals in a polynomial ring over the real numbers.

Let $\mathbf{R}$ be the field of real numbers. What are the generators of the maximal ideals of the polynomial ring $\mathbf{R}[x_1, ... , x_n]$? If instead of $\mathbf{R}$ one considers the field $\...
Miguel's user avatar
  • 545
2 votes
1 answer
286 views

Modules with small support have big depth - reference wanted

Hello, I would appreciate an exact reference / proof of the following fact, which I am almost able to prove, but not really: Let $A$ be a regular Noetherian comm. ring, of finite Krull dimension. ...
Sasha's user avatar
  • 5,562
2 votes
2 answers
899 views

Number of generators of an ideal in a polynomial ring over a Noetherian ring

Let $R$ be a Noetherian ring. By the Hilbert Basis Theorem the polynomial ring $R[x_1, \ldots , x_n]$ is also a Noetherian ring. What can we say about the number of generators of an ideal $I$ of $R[...
Miguel's user avatar
  • 545
4 votes
4 answers
3k views

Subtle examples of morphisms that are finite but not flat

Let $R$ be a ring (commutative noetherian with unit), and let $K(R)$ be its total ring of fractions (obtained by inverting all nonzerodivisors). Thus, $R \hookrightarrow K(R)$. Let $a \in K(R)$ be ...
Charles Staats's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

when tensor complex resolves S/I+J?

Assume that $I\subset k[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ and $J\subset k[y_1,\ldots,y_m]$ are monomial ideals in different rings, and the minimal free resolution of $S/I$ and $S/J$, say $F_\cdot$ and $G_\cdot$, are ...
today user's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
1k views

Generic rank of a coherent sheaf on a projective variety vs. generic rank on the cone

Let $S:=k[X_1,\ldots,X_n]$ be a polynomial ring over a field $k$, with its natural grading, and let $\mathfrak{p}$ be a homogeneous prime ideal of $S$. Also, let $M:=\bigoplus_{i} M_i$ be a finitely ...
Mahdi Majidi-Zolbanin's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
393 views

How to make a function depending on some operation?

Let $S$ be an infinite set and $f:S\times S\rightarrow\mathbb R$ be bounded. Question: Are there simple hypotheses on $f$ such that there is a commutative and associative operation $\cdot$ on $S$ ...
Valerio Capraro's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
771 views

Prime ideals in coordinate rings

Is there a way to characterise prime ideals in affine coordinate rings (i.e. quotients of polynomial rings). To be more specific, how can I say if principal ideals in such rings are prime or not in an ...
user20358's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
705 views

Why are canonical modules supported everywhere?

Let $A$ be a local CM ring, and $\omega$ a canonical module of $A$. Here are two properties of $\omega$ from Bruns & Herzog: $\omega_{\mathfrak{p}}$ is a canonical module of $A_{\mathfrak{p}}$ ...
ashpool's user avatar
  • 2,857
0 votes
1 answer
426 views

Are maximal Cohen-Macaulay modules supported everywhere?

Let $A$ be a local CM ring, and $M$ a maximal CM $A$-module. Is it true that $\operatorname{Supp}M=\operatorname{Spec}A$ ? This suspicion stems from such statements as: If $\omega$ is a canonical ...
ashpool's user avatar
  • 2,857
14 votes
2 answers
1k views

Economical hard word problem

Can anyone give me an example of a very simple word problem, where by "simple" I mean that it has very few generators and relations, that is nevertheless insoluble. To make the question easier, I am ...
gowers's user avatar
  • 29k
22 votes
2 answers
1k views

Toposes (topoi) as classifying toposes of groupoids

A famous theorem of Joyal and Tierney says that each Grothendieck topos is equivalent to the classifying topos of a localic groupoid. I believe that Butz and Moerdijk have shown that if the topos has ...
Benjamin Steinberg's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
675 views

Are all (commutative) rngs ideals of (commutative) rings? [closed]

To avoid repeating it endlessly, assume all rings and rngs are commutative. I do not know if this is necessary. The question then is exactly the title, but I think a stronger statement is true: ...
Richard Rast's user avatar
  • 1,979
0 votes
1 answer
327 views

Examples of complexes of modules for wich homomorphisms "homological" implies "homotopic"

Let $V$ and $V^\prime$ - complexes of modules over ring $A$, and $f, g$ - homomorphisms $V\rightarrow V^\prime$. I am interested in various conditions on $A, V, V^\prime$: ($f$ and $g$ are ...
One_math_boy's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

A Module with $Ext^i(M,R) = 0$ for all $i > 0$

Let $M$ be a finitely generated module over a noetherian local ring $R$. We can take our ring to be Cohen-Macaulay. Suppose $M$ satisfies the condition $Ext^i(M,R) = 0$ for all $i > 0$. We want to ...
User3568's user avatar
  • 200
3 votes
2 answers
653 views

Does the first singular cohomology of an ACM surface vanish?

Hi everybody, I am interested in the following: Let $I\subset S=\mathbb{C}[x_0,\ldots ,x_n]$ be a graded ideal such that $\operatorname{depth}(S/I)\geq 3$, and let $X^h$ denote the analytic space ...
Matteo Varbaro's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
331 views

What is the pro-algebraic completion of the free semigroup on one generator?

This question is motivated by an attempt to understand what is going on in Tom's post from a certain point of view. Let $\mathbb N^+$ be the free semigroup on one generator (so the positive natural ...
Benjamin Steinberg's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
493 views

Efficient Algorithm for Matrix Version of Waring's Problem

Given an $n \times n$ matrix $A$ with entries in a commutative and associative ring with $1$ (say $Z[x_{1},\dots,x_{n^{2}}]$), the following paper guarantees existence of seven $B_{i}$s such that $A = ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
2 votes
0 answers
216 views

Modules with first Betti number bigger than the second Betti number

Let $R$ be a commutative noetherian local ring (with 1) and let $M$ be a finitely generated $R$-module. Consider a minimal free presentation of $M$ as follows: $R^{\beta_2}\rightarrow R^{\beta_1}\...
Mahdi Majidi-Zolbanin's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is the normalisation of an integral noetherien dimension one ring a finite morphism?

This feels like something I should know but I can't find an answer in Liu or in Atiyah-MacDonald, or a counter-example. To state the question again: let $A$ be an integral Noetherien ring of Krull ...
name's user avatar
  • 1,347

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