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Banach spaces, function spaces, real functions, integral transforms, theory of distributions, measure theory.

4 votes
2 answers
723 views

The derivative of a non-tempered distribution can be tempered?

Suppose we have a non- tempered distribution $u\in \mathcal D'(\mathbb R^d)\backslash \mathcal S'(\mathbb R^d)$. Is it possible to have $\partial_{x_1}...\partial_{x_d}u \in \mathcal S'(\mathbb R^d)$ …
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  • 630
1 vote
0 answers
92 views

Schoenberg correspondence on $L^p$

Schoenberg correspondence states that $\psi: \mathbb R^d\longrightarrow \mathbb C$ is conditionally positive definite and hermitian if and only if $e^{t\psi}$ is positive definite for each $t>0$. My q …
Thomas's user avatar
  • 630
7 votes
1 answer
392 views

$\mathcal S(\mathbb R^n) \hat \otimes_\pi \mathcal S(\mathbb R^m) \simeq \mathcal S(\mathbb ...

If $S(\mathbb R^n)$ is the Scwartz space of smooth rapidly decaying functions equipped with the topology generated by the family of semi-norms $$\mathcal N_p (\varphi)= \sum_{|\alpha|, |\beta| \leq p} …
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  • 630
3 votes
2 answers
557 views

$\mathcal S'(\mathbb R^d)$ is separable [closed]

I Think the statement is true, but I struggle to find a reference for the fact that the space of tempered distributions equipped with the weak-* topology is separable. Thank you for your help!
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  • 630
7 votes
4 answers
1k views

Is the space of tempered distribution second countable?

Let $\mathcal S '(\mathbb R^d)$ be the space of Schwartz tempered distributions equipped with the weak-* topology. I need to know if this space is second countable, i.e. if this topology has a countab …
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  • 630
2 votes
1 answer
377 views

Hardy space, Lebesgue space for $p<1$,

We denote $\mathcal D'(\mathbb R^n)$ the space of distributions, and $\mathcal D(\mathbb R^n)$ the space of smooth, compactly supported functions. Let $\rho\in \mathcal D'(\mathbb R^n)$ such that fo …
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  • 630
3 votes
0 answers
459 views

Fractional sobolev spaces

On the whole space $\mathbb R^d$, the fractional Sobolev space $H_s(\mathbb R^d)$ of order $s\in \mathbb R$ can be defined as the subspace of tempered distributions $T$ such that $\mathcal F T \in L^ …
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  • 630
2 votes
1 answer
359 views

Tempered distribution solution to a simple PDE

Let's consider the following PDE in $\mathbb R^d$ : $$\frac{\partial^d u}{\partial x_1...\partial x_d}=f$$ where $f$ is a tempered distribution with support in $\mathbb R^d_+$. There is a result by H …
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  • 630
3 votes
0 answers
111 views

Orlicz spaces and $\phi$-functions

A $\phi$-function $f$ is usually defined as a continuous function $f=\mathbb R_+ \to \mathbb R_+$ such that: (1) $f$ is nondecreasing. (2) $f(0)=0$ and $f(x)>0$ for all $x>0$. (3) $\lim_{x\to +\inf …
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  • 630
7 votes
0 answers
131 views

Different definitions of fractional sobolev spaces

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded and smooth domain in $\mathbb R^d$. For any $s\in (0,1)$ we can define $H_s(\Omega)$ to be the space of functions $u\in L^2(\Omega)$ such that $$(x,y)\mapsto \frac{|u(x)-u(y) …
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