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Commutative rings, modules, ideals, homological algebra, computational aspects, invariant theory, connections to algebraic geometry and combinatorics.
33
votes
2
answers
2k
views
If a field extension gives affine space, was it already affine space?
Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian $F$-algebra, where $F$ is a
field (perfect, say). Assume that $R \otimes_F \overline F$ is a polynomial ring over the
algebraic closure $\overline F$.
Does it fo …
21
votes
1
answer
2k
views
When does the relative differential $df=0$ imply that $f$ comes from the base?
Let $A \to B$ be a map of commutative rings, and $d : B \to I/I^2$ be
defined by $df = f\otimes 1 - 1\otimes f$, where $I$ is the kernel of
$B \otimes_A B \to B$, as in [Hartshorne II.8].
If $df=0 …
18
votes
0
answers
380
views
Deforming a basis of a polynomial ring
The ring $Symm$ of symmetric functions in infinitely many variables is well-known to be a polynomial ring in the elementary symmetric functions, and has a $\mathbb Z$-basis of Schur functions $\{S_\la …
13
votes
2
answers
615
views
Computing intersection of subrings
Let $R$ be a finitely generated commutative ring over a field, for concreteness.
If $S,T \leq R$ are two finitely generated subrings, is their intersection
also finitely generated?
(Certainly …
13
votes
Is being reduced a generic property of schemes?
There's an exercise in [Eisenbud] that says that reducedness is R0 + S1, i.e. generic reducedness plus Serre's condition S1, which says that there are no embedded primes. This is analogous to normalit …
10
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Can injective modules over R give non-injective sheaves over Spec R?
In [Hartshorne, III.3] he proves that injective modules over $R$ give flasque sheaves over $Spec\ R$. I presume that's because they don't give injective sheaves, and flasque is the consolation prize. …
7
votes
Accepted
Is there an algorithm to decide if an ideal contains monomials?
Computing colon ideals is pretty quick. You could colon out the
variables in order. If the ideal changes, record the variable that
worked, and go back to the beginning of the list.
Either you get to t …
7
votes
Interpretation of multiplicity of a point
I think more fundamental and interesting than the notion of "multiplicity" is the notion of "tangent cone". Given $x \in X = Spec \ R$ defined by an ideal $I$, it's an interesting fact that $I^\infty$ …
6
votes
Accepted
Equi-dimensionality of special fibers in a flat family
It must be set-theoretically equidimensional, but not scheme-theoretically. (Consider two lines in space colliding, developing an embedded point at the intersection.)
For the positive statement, let …
5
votes
Rational powers of ideals in Noetherian rings
I give some hints about computing them in my paper Balanced normal cones and Fulton-MacPherson's intersection theory, section 3. (Also I compute 14 examples.)
I find it kind of astounding that this e …
4
votes
Accepted
Flat family: limit of intersection vs intersection of limits
Obviously $\widetilde{B_1} \cap \widetilde{B_2} \subseteq \widetilde{B_1\cap B_2}$. I'll discuss a sufficient condition for the reverse.
If $B_1\cap B_2$ is equidimensional, then so is $\widetilde{B_ …
3
votes
Families of ideals with a given initial ideal
It's kinda gross, but it can be done.
To each monomial, add a generic linear combination of all smaller monomials (w.r.t. your term order).
Now insist that what you have is a Gr\"obner basis. How do …
3
votes
Liftability of a submodule from an associated graded module
All right, here's a case where thinking about it for a few days isn't enough to prod inspiration, but embarassing oneself in public is. I'm glad and actually, surprised I haven't done this on MO befor …
3
votes
Is the ideal of a closure of a Bruhat cell generated by generalized minors?
Exactly as Alexander said, this will fail for $G/P$ nonminuscule. The smallest example is the closed orbit $SO(5)/P$ of $SO(5)$ acting on ${\mathbb P}({\mathbb C}^4)$. The $T$-weight diagram of this r …
3
votes
1
answer
216
views
Simple reference for valuative criterion of integrality?
I'd like to see a complete proof of the simplest version of the following rough statement: "If $f/g$ is a rational function on a reduced scheme ($g$ not a zero divisor), and $f/g$ doesn't have poles i …