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Special functions, orthogonal polynomials, harmonic analysis, ordinary differential equations (ODE's), differential relations, calculus of variations, approximations, expansions, asymptotics.

5 votes
1 answer
170 views

Ratio of integrals with increasing dimension over Euclidean balls

Let $f_n(x)\geq0$ be any sequence of nonnegative $L^1(\mathbb{R}^n)$ functions such that $\int_{\mathbb{R}^{n}}f_n(x)dx=1$ where $dx$ is the Lebesgue measure on $\mathbb{R}^n$. For any $a>1,\epsilon>0 …
neverevernever's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
212 views

Ratio of hypergeometric function

Given $a>b>0$, is there any upper bound of the following ratio of hypergeometric function? $$\frac{_2F_1(a,1-b;a+1;x)}{_2F_1(a,1-b;a+1;y)}$$ for $1>x>y>0$ ideally in the form like some powers of $x/y$ …
neverevernever's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
692 views

Non-asymptotic upper bound of right tail of Gamma function

I'm wondering if there is any non-asymptotic upper bound for the following Gamma function: $$f_a(x)=\int_{x}^{\infty}t^a\exp(-t)dt$$ for $x>0,a>0$? Something like $x^a\exp(-x)$?
neverevernever's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
244 views

Ratio of expectation involving random unit vectors

Let $u=(u_1,...,u_n), v=(v_1,...,v_n)$ be two random vectors independently and uniformly distributed on the unit sphere in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Define two other random variables $X=\sum_{i=1}^nu_i^2v_i^2$, …
neverevernever's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
502 views

Upper bound of the fraction of Gamma functions

Is there a simple upper bound of the following fraction of Gamma functions for any $a,b\geq1/2$: $$\left(\frac{\Gamma(a+b)}{a\Gamma(a)\Gamma(b)}\right)^{1/a}$$ An upper bound in the following form is …
neverevernever's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
569 views

Sub-Gaussian decay of convolution of $L^1$ function with Gaussian kernel

I think it might be helpful to put the new statement at the beginning and put the original post at the end. This new statement is more mathematically elegant. Let $f\geq0$ be in $L^1(\mathbb{R}^d)$ …
neverevernever's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
639 views

A conjecture about the submatrix of orthogonal matrix

Let $U$ be an $n\times n$ orthogonal matrix, i.e. $U\in\mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$. For any non-empty ordered sets $S_1,S_2\subset\{1,2,...,n\}$, define $U_{S_1S_2}$ to be an $|S_1|\times|S_2|$ submatrix …
neverevernever's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
662 views

Moment generating function of random unit vector

Let $X$ be uniformly distributed on the unit sphere $S^{n-1}$. Is there any result concerning the calculation or bound (particularly lower bound) of $$\mathbb{E}[\exp(X^Tv)]$$ for any $v$?
neverevernever's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
74 views

Joint density of a quadratic function of entries of orthogonal matrix

$U=(U_{ij})_{1\leq i,j\leq m},V=(V_{ij})_{1\leq i,j\leq m}$ are independently and uniformly distributed on the orthogonal group $O(m)$. For any positive integer $k,n$ such that $1\leq k\leq n\leq m$, …
neverevernever's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
408 views

Integral of matrix determinant with respect to Lebesgue measure

$\newcommand\norm[1]{\lVert#1\rVert} \newcommand\opnorm[1]{\norm{#1}_{\text{op}}} \newcommand\Frnorm[1]{\norm{#1}_{\text F}}$Define \begin{align*} S_t=\{ (A,B)\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}\times\mathb …
neverevernever's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
417 views

Upper bound of a ratio of integrals

I'm wondering how to upper bound the following ratio of integrals: $$\frac{\int_{\Delta_a}(\prod_{i=1}^n\lambda_i)^{p-1}\prod_{i<j}|\lambda_i-\lambda_j|}{\int_{\Delta_b}(\prod_{i=1}^n\lambda_i)^{p-1}\ …
neverevernever's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
222 views

Ratio of Selberg integral

I'm considering a ratio of incomplete Selberg integral: $$f_n(a,b)=\frac{\int_{\Delta_a}\prod_{i=1}^nx_i^{\alpha-\frac{n+1}{2}}\prod_{i=1}^n(1-x_i)^{-1/2}\prod_{i<j}|x_i-x_j|}{\int_{\Delta_b}\prod_{i= …
neverevernever's user avatar