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Real-valued functions of real variable, analytic properties of functions and sequences, limits, continuity, smoothness of these.
4
votes
2
answers
410
views
Periodic eigenfunctions for 2D Dirac operator
Consider the 2D Dirac operator
$$H = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & \partial_{\bar z} \\ \partial_z & 0 \end{pmatrix}$$
where $\partial_z = \partial_x - i \partial_y$ and $\partial_{\bar z} = \partial_x + i \par …
3
votes
1
answer
157
views
Explicit eigenvalues of matrix?
Consider the matrix-valued operator
$$A = \begin{pmatrix} x & -\partial_x \\ \partial_x & -x \end{pmatrix}.$$
I am wondering if one can explicitly compute the eigenfunctions of that object on the spac …
2
votes
1
answer
142
views
Limiting behaviour of elementary sequence
I am curious about the limiting behaviour of a certian sequence of functions
$$f_n:=\left(\sum_{k=1}^{\infty} 2^{-k} e^{i2^{k}/n}\right)^n$$
-where $i$ is the imaginary unit-to get a conjecture about …
1
vote
1
answer
642
views
Directional gradient on sphere
We consider the following function
$$f:(\mathbb S^n)^N \rightarrow \mathbb R^{n+1} \text{ such that } f(x_1,...,x_N)= \sum_{i=1}^N x_i.$$
This function can be written in Cartesian coordinates as $f(x) …
5
votes
1
answer
279
views
First order PDE in complex variables?
Consider the equation
$$f'(x)+ g(x)f(x)=0$$
This equation is an ODE and has a solution $$ f(x)=C e^{ \int_1^x g(x) \ dx}.$$
Similarly, we can look at complex variables and consider the equation and Wi …
1
vote
1
answer
322
views
Bochner measurable; continuous operator
It is well-known that if there is a function $f: \Omega \subset \mathbb R^n \rightarrow X$ with $\Omega$ open and $X$ is a Hilbert space, then continuity of $f$ implies also Bochner measurability of $ …
2
votes
1
answer
212
views
Strongly continuous semigroup: continuous or continuous componentwise?
Let $T(t)_{t \ge 0}$ be a strongly continuous semigroup on a Hilbert space $H.$
Then, one can consider the function
$f(t_1,t_2):= T(t_1)S T(t_2)x$ where $x$ is a fixed element of the Hilbert space …
1
vote
2
answers
133
views
Uniform boundedness of integral?
I have perhaps a very simple question where I lack some inutition at the moment: Is the expression
$$\sup_{\alpha < 0, \lambda \in \mathbb N}\int_{-\infty}^{\alpha} e^{-\lambda t^4} \ dt \int_{\alpha …
2
votes
1
answer
219
views
Diagonalise self-adjoint operator explicitly?
Consider the linear constant coefficient differential operator
$P$ on the Hilbert space $L^2([0,1]^2;\mathbb C^2)$
$$P= \begin{pmatrix} D_{z}+c & a \\ b & D_{z}+c \end{pmatrix}$$
where $D_z=-i \parti …
2
votes
1
answer
287
views
Optimal control theory of PDEs
This is a somewhat openly phrased question because I am not quite sure what has been done in that direction.
Imagine one has two evolution equations
$$\partial_t u = p(x,\partial_x,f)u$$
$$\partia …
1
vote
1
answer
60
views
Comparing growth of sequences in weighted spaces
I would like to ask a follow-up question on a previous question of mine here whose proof does not seem to carry over to this case in an obvious way:
We define the function $$F_{\varepsilon}(x) = \sum_ …
4
votes
1
answer
571
views
Derivative of trace
Consider two positive-semi definite matrices $T_1, T_2$ of unit trace.
Let $T(\lambda):=T_1 + \lambda(T_2-T_1)$ be the convex combination of the two.
We then study $f(\lambda) := \operatorname{tr}(T(\ …
8
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Off-diagonalize a matrix
Consider a self-adjoint matrix $M$ that has block form
$$M = \begin{pmatrix} M_{11} & M_{12} \\ M_{12}^* & M_{11} \end{pmatrix}.$$
I am wondering if there exists any criterion to decide if this matrix …
5
votes
1
answer
529
views
Convergence of discrete Laplacian to continuous one
I make the following observation:
Let $\Delta^{(n)}$ be the discrete Laplacian on $\mathbb{C}^n$ (ie the $n\times n $ matrix with diagonal $-2$ and upper/lower diagonal $1$.)
This one has eigenvalues …
5
votes
2
answers
677
views
Ground state for non-linear Schrödinger
When studying the blow-up for focusing non-linear Schrödinger equation (NLS) one often compares the initial-state to a stationary solution.
In the energy-critical case, this stationary solution is fo …