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40 votes
5 answers
4k views

How should one approach tropical mathematics?

Let me preface this by saying that my background is pretty meagre (i.e. solid undergrad). However, a few months ago I came across Litvinov - The Maslov dequantization, idempotent and tropical ...
20 votes
1 answer
2k views

Tropical homological algebra

Has anyone out there thought about homological algebra over the tropical semifield $\mathbb{T}$? For example, I'm interested in the Hochschild homology and cyclic homology of tropical algebras, if ...
Jeffrey Giansiracusa's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is there any "fundamental" distinction between min-plus, max-plus, min-product, and max-product algebras?

In the paper Faster Algorithms for Max-Product Message Passing by McAuley and Caetano (see e.g. here or here), several statements are made which seem mathematically questionable to me. For ...
Chill2Macht's user avatar
  • 2,680
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is there any structure theorem for piecewise linear functions?

I was wondering if such statements are known like "any piecewise linear function from $\mathbb{R}^d \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ can be written as $\sum_{i=1}^k \alpha_i (\text{ some $2$ piece linear ...
gradstudent's user avatar
  • 2,246
4 votes
0 answers
215 views

Does the tropical semiring admit a universal property?

Each of the rings $\mathbf{Q}$, $\mathbf{Z}_p$, $\mathbf{Q}_p$, $\mathbf{R}$ admits a universal construction: the rationals are the field of fractions of the integers: $\mathbf{Q}:=\mathrm{Frac}(\...
Emily's user avatar
  • 11.8k
4 votes
0 answers
163 views

Tropical lie algebra

In this article https://arxiv.org/pdf/1705.01075.pdf are we mean that Lie semialgebras over semirings with a negation map is tropical version of Lie algebra?. And what we do when we define lifting? ...
user135447's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
221 views

Does a nontrivial notion of integral under logarithmic deformations of $\mathbb{R}_+$ exist?

Background The upper and lower Maslov dequantizations are respectively the limits $h \downarrow 0$ and $h \uparrow 0$ of deformations of the semifield $(\mathbb{R}_+,+,\cdot)$ defined for $0 \ne h \...
Steve Huntsman's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
315 views

Factorization of tropical polynomials

I am referring to the definition of a tropical polynomial given on page 8 (top of section 3) here in this review, https://arxiv.org/pdf/math/0306366.pdf. I understand that here a tropical polynomial ...
gradstudent's user avatar
  • 2,246
3 votes
0 answers
127 views

Max-Plus algebra and hyperplane arrangements

Given an expression in the Max-Plus algebra is it possible to recognize if it represents a continuous piecewise linear (CPWL) function whose polyhedral complex is a hyperplane arrangement? Or ...
gradstudent's user avatar
  • 2,246
3 votes
0 answers
209 views

Can MacLane's notion of universality inform $\mathbb{F}_1$?

MacLane (1939) calls a field $F$ universal if every other field $F'$ of the same cardinality and characteristic as $F$ is a subfield of $F$. He then exhibits an example, viz. a field of generalized ...
Steve Huntsman's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
296 views

Can we have "tropical polynomials" with arbitrary real powers?

I am referring to the definition of a tropical polynomial given on page 8 (top of section 3) here in this review, https://arxiv.org/pdf/math/0306366.pdf. I understand that here the notion of a ...
gradstudent's user avatar
  • 2,246
2 votes
0 answers
87 views

Does tropicalization commute with composition?

Say we have two polynomials $$ f = \sum d_n x^n, \quad g = \sum_n b_n x^n $$ that tropicalize to $$ F = \max(d_n + nx), \quad G = \max(b_n + nx). $$ Can we say $f\circ g$ tropicalizes to $F\circ G$? ...
Gutiérrez's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
80 views

Tropical algebraic structures

What is the difference between tropical lie semialgebra and lie semialgebra with anegation map? and How can I build another algebraic structure in tropical algebra?
Mehremah's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
164 views

Algorithms for "Ideals" in polynomial algebras over the max-plus semi-ring

I'm a beginner in tropical geometry, and I'm running into the following question: In the usual polynomial ring over a field, one has algorithms (i.e. using a Groebner basis) for determining whether ...
Drew's user avatar
  • 1,509
1 vote
0 answers
29 views

Proving equivalence of tropical polynomials

I am new to the world of tropical mathematics. I am wondering if there is an algorithm to prove the equivalence of two tropical polynomials (in the plus-min semiring let's say), say over multivaribles?...
Atugo's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
0 answers
87 views

Tropical Arithmetic and Numeral Systems - Number systems [closed]

Is there some paper about Numeral Systems / Number Systems, using tools of Tropical Geometry to represent numbers? Maybe through Continuous fractions, triangular numbers, arithmetic functions, ...
sigma2sigma's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
241 views

Volume in tropical geometry as compared to volume in convex geometry

In tropical geometry, is there a notion of volume. Maybe one with some of the properties as found in classical convex geometry? If so, is there a good reference that elaborates on this question. I ...
Skrodde's user avatar
  • 329