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Asymptotic mixing time and Euclidean probability distance for path graphs

We are given a simple path graph $P(V,E)$ with vertex set $V$ and edge set $E$, having $n=|V|$ nodes. Given an initial distribution $\mathbf{\mu}$ over $V$, let $d_t(\mathbf{\mu},\pi)$ be defined as $\...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
382 views

Diameter bound for graphs: spectral and random walk versions

This question can be phrased in different settings. I will discuss a spectral formulation and the equivalent random walk version. The question came up naturally in recent work with Devriendt and ...
Stefan Steinerberger's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
115 views

Randomly chosen walk of fixed length

Let $G=(V, E)$ be the graph on vertices $V = \{0, \cdots, k\}^n$, where vertices $(v_1, \cdots, v_n)$ and $(w_1, \cdots, w_n)$ share an edge iff $\lvert v_i - w_i\rvert \leq 1$ for all $i$. A walk of ...
S. M. Roch's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
356 views

Probabilistic problem on random spanning trees

Let $G(V,E)$ be a connected simple graph, where $V$ and $E$ denote respectively its vertex and the edge set respectively. Let $f: V\to \{-1,1\}$ a function mapping each vertex to a value in $\{-1,1\}$....
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
478 views

Random spanning trees probability problem

We are given a simple connected graph $G(V,E)$ with vertex and edge set $V$ and $E$ respectively. For any vertex $v\in V$, let $D_T(v)$ the degree of $v$ in a uniformly generated random spanning tree $...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
339 views

Does entropy of the random walk control the return probability

Given an infinite connected graph $G$ of bounded degree with vertex set $X$, let $P_x^n$ the time $n$ distribution of the simple random walk started at the vertex $x$ (so $P^n_x(y)$ is the probability ...
ARG's user avatar
  • 4,432
0 votes
1 answer
128 views

Non-linear diffusion on networks

The diffusion equation with constant diffusion $D$ can be represented as: \begin{equation} \frac{\partial \phi(r, t)}{\partial t}=D \Delta \phi(r, t) \end{equation} where $\Delta$ is the Laplace ...
Matt's user avatar
  • 117
4 votes
3 answers
247 views

Does there exist a non-recurrent acyclic graph with sublinear expansion?

Let $\Gamma$ be a simple, locally finite, acyclic graph. Let $v_0$ be some vertex in $\Gamma$. We let $X_n$ denote the simple random walk on $\Gamma$ where $X_0 = v_0$. If we almost surely have $\...
Zach Hunter's user avatar
  • 3,499
4 votes
1 answer
158 views

Support of random closed walk in arbitrary graph

Researching a question related to closed walks on graphs, I have come across the following problem. Let $G$ be a connected graph on $n$ vertices and $k=O(\log(n))$. Pick a random closed walk on $G$ as ...
Peter's user avatar
  • 175
6 votes
1 answer
361 views

Random walks on infinite directed regular graphs

Let us consider a directed graph $\Gamma=(V,E,s,t)$ ($V$ set of vertices, $E$ set of edges, $s,t: E \rightarrow V$ are the "source" and "target" maps). Assume that $\Gamma$ is bi-regular, that is ...
Joël's user avatar
  • 26k
0 votes
0 answers
39 views

hypergraph product that preserve expansion properties

I am looking for a hypergraphs product of hypergraph H1,H2 that preserves some expansion properties of H1,H2. The expansion property I am looking at is HD-random walk. The product I am looking for is ...
user2679290's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
117 views

Entropy of endpoints of a random walk in a dense graph

Let $p\in[0,1]$ be a constant and let $G$ be a graph with $n$ vertices and $\approx p\binom{n}{2}$ edges. If you'd like, consider $p=1/2$. Let $X$ be a random vertex of $G$ chosen proportional to ...
Jon Noel's user avatar
  • 761
2 votes
1 answer
232 views

If the diameter of a bounded degree, directed graph is polynomial in the degree of the graph, is the mixing time also polynomial?

Given a directed graph $G=(V,E)$, with no self-loops, with a vertex that has a maximal out-degree $\le d\in O(\log |V|)$, and with a diameter $\text{diam}(G)\in O(\text{poly }d)$, consider converting ...
Mark S's user avatar
  • 2,185
14 votes
2 answers
2k views

A random walk on an infinite graph is recurrent iff ...?

Q. Is there a master theorem that can be used to determine whether or not a simple random walk (choose a random neighboring vertex as the next step) on a given infinite graph leads to ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
151 views

Sequential generation of any random graph

The high-level question is: can we generate any random graph with size $d$ using a Markov chain? For example, let $X^{(0)} = (1,0,\ldots,0) \in R^d$ be the initial state, and $X^{(t+1)} = f^{(t)}(X^{...
Minkov's user avatar
  • 1,127
1 vote
1 answer
242 views

Two types of random walkers on square lattice

Consider a two dimensional square lattice ($n$ by $n$), which is our space $S$ (each point labelled by an index $1\to n^2$), containing two types of particles, distinguished here by either an index $1$...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
46 views

Is there an effective algorithm for finding "minimal discovery times" for large graphs?

Consider a large, probably sparse graph with Markovian random walkers on it. Define the discovery time as the expected time to first reach a vertex by random walk from a uniform start. Are there ...
Moonwalker's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
2k views

Do Random Walks on the Hexagonal Lattice have a limit?

For every positive integer $n$, consider a regular hexagon $\mathrm{H}_n$ such that the distance of each vertex from the center is $\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}$. That in turn induces a tiling of $\mathbb{R}^...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
4 votes
0 answers
184 views

Does the concept of connective constant make sense for any tiling of the plane?

First let me define what is the "connective constant" of a two dimensional lattice. Let $c_{n}$ denote the number of $n$ step self-avoiding walks starting from a fixed origin point in the lattice. ...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
6 votes
1 answer
644 views

Random path in a graph

Consider a finite graph $G$. I would like to define a random path between two vertices $s$ and $t$ of the graph $G$ by looking at a measure $\mu$ on all spanning trees. Then the probability of a given ...
ARG's user avatar
  • 4,432
0 votes
1 answer
560 views

Random walk on the hypercube

Consider the hypercube $Q_4$. I would like to know how to compute the number of steps of a random walk in this graph such that the probability to be at a vertex is a given number $x$. I think I just ...
Rob's user avatar
  • 119
5 votes
1 answer
774 views

Probabilities of a random walk exiting a set

Let $F$ be a finite connected set in a graph (soon to be the Cayley graph of a group) and $\mathrm{Ex}_x^F$ be the function on the vertices in $F^c$ which are neighbour to vertices in $F$ defined as ...
ARG's user avatar
  • 4,432
2 votes
1 answer
141 views

Spanning subgaph with trivial Poisson boundaries

Assume $\Gamma$ is the Cayley graph of an amenable$^{*}$ group and that the simple random walk has non-trivial Poisson boundary$^{**}$. Is there a spanning connected subgraph $\Gamma'$ of some $k$-...
ARG's user avatar
  • 4,432
12 votes
3 answers
552 views

Estimate on currents in Cayley graphs

Take a Cayley graph $\Gamma$ (thought of as an electrical network with all edges having equal resistance) and break one edge $e$ and put a battery there. (Assume the graph has only one end* so that ...
ARG's user avatar
  • 4,432
16 votes
5 answers
3k views

Simple random walk on a locally finite graph: when is it recurrent?

I'm giving a talk tomorrow about a result in computer science which I recently proved. It's a recurrence-transience result on a random process which is related in spirit to a simple random walk. My ...
David White's user avatar
  • 30.3k
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

Probability of first return to starting vertex in Random walk on regular finite graph

Hi, this is related to this earlier question. Given Random walk on a regular graph $G=(V,E)$. The Random walk is simple so that transition probabilities are $1/\text{deg}(v_i)$, and time is in ...
Chris's user avatar
  • 65
9 votes
1 answer
695 views

Probability of return vs. probability of return in minimal number of steps

Consider a random walk on a connected graph $G=(V,E)$. That is, associate to each neighbouring nodes $a,b\in V\ $ transition probabilities $\mathbb{P}(a\rightarrow b), \mathbb{P}(b\rightarrow a) $ ...
Michał Oszmaniec's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
860 views

Random walk on a simple finite network

Consider a graph $\Delta_N = \lgroup (x,y)\in\mathbb{Z}^2| x+y\leq N-1, x\geq 0,\ y\geq 0 \rgroup$ (set of edges is defined in a natural way): see here ). Take a random walker that wonders around ...
Michał Oszmaniec's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
580 views

Monotonic properties of harmonic functions on graphs

I have a question concerning monotonic properties of "generalized harmonic functions" on graphs. I am a physicist and I didn't take any separate courses in neither graph theory nor discrete harmonic ...
Michał Oszmaniec's user avatar