All Questions
29 questions
16
votes
5
answers
3k
views
Simple random walk on a locally finite graph: when is it recurrent?
I'm giving a talk tomorrow about a result in computer science which I recently proved. It's a recurrence-transience result on a random process which is related in spirit to a simple random walk. My ...
- 30.3k
14
votes
2
answers
2k
views
A random walk on an infinite graph is recurrent iff ...?
Q. Is there a master theorem that can be used to determine whether or not
a simple random walk (choose a random neighboring vertex as the next step)
on a given infinite graph
leads to ...
- 151k
12
votes
3
answers
552
views
Estimate on currents in Cayley graphs
Take a Cayley graph $\Gamma$ (thought of as an electrical network with all edges having equal resistance) and break one edge $e$ and put a battery there. (Assume the graph has only one end* so that ...
- 4,432
9
votes
1
answer
860
views
Random walk on a simple finite network
Consider a graph $\Delta_N = \lgroup (x,y)\in\mathbb{Z}^2| x+y\leq N-1, x\geq 0,\ y\geq 0 \rgroup$ (set of edges is defined in a natural way): see here ).
Take a random walker that wonders around ...
- 965
9
votes
1
answer
695
views
Probability of return vs. probability of return in minimal number of steps
Consider a random walk on a connected graph $G=(V,E)$. That is, associate to each neighbouring nodes $a,b\in V\ $ transition probabilities $\mathbb{P}(a\rightarrow b), \mathbb{P}(b\rightarrow a) $ ...
- 965
8
votes
2
answers
338
views
Does entropy of the random walk control the return probability
Given an infinite connected graph $G$ of bounded degree with vertex set $X$, let $P_x^n$ the time $n$ distribution of the simple random walk started at the vertex $x$ (so $P^n_x(y)$ is the probability ...
- 4,432
7
votes
1
answer
382
views
Diameter bound for graphs: spectral and random walk versions
This question can be phrased in different settings. I will discuss a spectral formulation and the equivalent random walk version. The question came up naturally in recent work with Devriendt and ...
6
votes
1
answer
361
views
Random walks on infinite directed regular graphs
Let us consider a directed graph $\Gamma=(V,E,s,t)$ ($V$ set of vertices, $E$ set of edges, $s,t: E \rightarrow V$ are the "source" and "target" maps).
Assume that $\Gamma$ is bi-regular, that is ...
- 26k
6
votes
1
answer
644
views
Random path in a graph
Consider a finite graph $G$. I would like to define a random path between two vertices $s$ and $t$ of the graph $G$ by looking at a measure $\mu$ on all spanning trees. Then the probability of a given ...
- 4,432
6
votes
1
answer
356
views
Probabilistic problem on random spanning trees
Let $G(V,E)$ be a connected simple graph, where $V$ and $E$ denote respectively its vertex and the edge set respectively. Let $f: V\to \{-1,1\}$ a function mapping each vertex to a value in $\{-1,1\}$....
- 1,677
5
votes
1
answer
774
views
Probabilities of a random walk exiting a set
Let $F$ be a finite connected set in a graph (soon to be the Cayley graph of a group) and $\mathrm{Ex}_x^F$ be the function on the vertices in $F^c$ which are neighbour to vertices in $F$ defined as ...
- 4,432
4
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Do Random Walks on the Hexagonal Lattice have a limit?
For every positive integer $n$, consider a regular hexagon $\mathrm{H}_n$ such that
the distance of each vertex from the center is $\frac{1}{\sqrt{n}}$. That in turn
induces a tiling of $\mathbb{R}^...
- 3,245
4
votes
3
answers
247
views
Does there exist a non-recurrent acyclic graph with sublinear expansion?
Let $\Gamma$ be a simple, locally finite, acyclic graph. Let $v_0$ be some vertex in $\Gamma$.
We let $X_n$ denote the simple random walk on $\Gamma$ where $X_0 = v_0$. If we almost surely have $\...
- 3,499
4
votes
1
answer
158
views
Support of random closed walk in arbitrary graph
Researching a question related to closed walks on graphs, I have come across the following problem. Let $G$ be a connected graph on $n$ vertices and $k=O(\log(n))$. Pick a random closed walk on $G$ as ...
- 175
4
votes
0
answers
184
views
Does the concept of connective constant make sense for any tiling of the plane?
First let me define what is the "connective constant" of a two dimensional lattice.
Let $c_{n}$ denote the number of $n$ step self-avoiding walks starting from a fixed origin point in the lattice. ...
- 3,245
4
votes
0
answers
580
views
Monotonic properties of harmonic functions on graphs
I have a question concerning monotonic properties of "generalized harmonic functions" on graphs. I am a physicist and I didn't take any separate courses in neither graph theory nor discrete harmonic ...
- 965
3
votes
2
answers
478
views
Random spanning trees probability problem
We are given a simple connected graph $G(V,E)$ with vertex and edge set $V$ and $E$ respectively. For any vertex $v\in V$, let $D_T(v)$ the degree of $v$ in a uniformly generated random spanning tree $...
- 1,677
3
votes
0
answers
151
views
Sequential generation of any random graph
The high-level question is: can we generate any random graph with size $d$ using a Markov chain?
For example, let $X^{(0)} = (1,0,\ldots,0) \in R^d$ be the initial state, and $X^{(t+1)} = f^{(t)}(X^{...
- 1,127
2
votes
1
answer
141
views
Spanning subgaph with trivial Poisson boundaries
Assume $\Gamma$ is the Cayley graph of an amenable$^{*}$ group and that the simple random walk has non-trivial Poisson boundary$^{**}$. Is there a spanning connected subgraph $\Gamma'$ of some $k$-...
- 4,432
2
votes
1
answer
232
views
If the diameter of a bounded degree, directed graph is polynomial in the degree of the graph, is the mixing time also polynomial?
Given a directed graph $G=(V,E)$, with no self-loops, with a vertex that has a maximal out-degree $\le d\in O(\log |V|)$, and with a diameter $\text{diam}(G)\in O(\text{poly }d)$, consider converting ...
- 2,185
2
votes
1
answer
115
views
Randomly chosen walk of fixed length
Let $G=(V, E)$ be the graph on vertices $V = \{0, \cdots, k\}^n$, where vertices $(v_1, \cdots, v_n)$ and $(w_1, \cdots, w_n)$ share an edge iff $\lvert v_i - w_i\rvert \leq 1$ for all $i$.
A walk of ...
- 138
1
vote
2
answers
2k
views
Probability of first return to starting vertex in Random walk on regular finite graph
Hi, this is related to this earlier question.
Given Random walk on a regular graph $G=(V,E)$. The Random walk is simple so that transition probabilities are $1/\text{deg}(v_i)$, and time is in ...
- 65
1
vote
1
answer
242
views
Two types of random walkers on square lattice
Consider a two dimensional square lattice ($n$ by $n$), which is our space $S$ (each point labelled by an index $1\to n^2$), containing two types of particles, distinguished here by either an index $1$...
user82424
1
vote
0
answers
41
views
Asymptotic mixing time and Euclidean probability distance for path graphs
We are given a simple path graph $P(V,E)$ with vertex set $V$ and edge set $E$, having $n=|V|$ nodes. Given an initial distribution $\mathbf{\mu}$ over $V$, let $d_t(\mathbf{\mu},\pi)$ be defined as $\...
- 1,677
1
vote
0
answers
117
views
Entropy of endpoints of a random walk in a dense graph
Let $p\in[0,1]$ be a constant and let $G$ be a graph with $n$ vertices and $\approx p\binom{n}{2}$ edges. If you'd like, consider $p=1/2$.
Let $X$ be a random vertex of $G$ chosen proportional to ...
- 761
1
vote
0
answers
46
views
Is there an effective algorithm for finding "minimal discovery times" for large graphs?
Consider a large, probably sparse graph with Markovian random walkers on it.
Define the discovery time as the expected time to first reach a vertex by
random walk from a uniform start. Are there ...
- 355
0
votes
1
answer
128
views
Non-linear diffusion on networks
The diffusion equation with constant diffusion $D$ can be represented as:
\begin{equation}
\frac{\partial \phi(r, t)}{\partial t}=D \Delta \phi(r, t)
\end{equation}
where
$\Delta$ is the Laplace ...
- 117
0
votes
1
answer
560
views
Random walk on the hypercube
Consider the hypercube $Q_4$. I would like to know how to compute the number of steps of a random walk in this graph such that the probability to be at a vertex is a given number $x$. I think I just ...
- 119
0
votes
0
answers
39
views
hypergraph product that preserve expansion properties
I am looking for a hypergraphs product of hypergraph H1,H2 that preserves some expansion properties of H1,H2.
The expansion property I am looking at is HD-random walk.
The product I am looking for is ...
- 340