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5 votes
0 answers
205 views

Strange inequality relating Binomial pmf and cdf

I'm encountering a strange inequality I need to prove, relating the Binomial pmf and cdf. Suppose we have $n$ coin flips, and fix an arbitrary $k \le n/2$ heads. Suppose further that we have some ...
user113925's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
131 views

Log of a truncated binomial

Let $X$ follow a binomial distribution with $n$ trials and success probability $p$, and let $0\leq k\leq n$. Are there any natural approximations or bounds for the ratio $$\frac{\boldsymbol{E}\log\...
Tom Solberg's user avatar
  • 4,049
4 votes
0 answers
414 views

Simmons' inequality on binomial random variables

Fix two positive integers $n,m$ such that $n>2m$ and $n\ge 3$, and let $X\sim \text{Bin}(n,\frac{m}{n})$ be a binomial random variable. For each $i\in \{1,\ldots,m\}$, set $\alpha_i = \mathbb{P}(X\...
neitherother's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
346 views

Simple anticoncentration bound for binomially distributed variable

The following question, which arose during my research, seems deceivingly simple to me, but I could not find any elegant and formal argument. For a binomially distributed variable $X \sim \text{Bin} \...
reservoir's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
229 views

Inequality for difference of consecutive atom probabilities for binomial distribution

Edit: This post was originally two questions, the first of which has been answered, but a reference would still be appreciated if existent. The second question has been removed and migrated to its ...
Pat Devlin's user avatar
  • 2,720
3 votes
1 answer
70 views

Multiplicative approximation for a negative moment of the binomial distribution

Let $X$ be a binomial random variable with parameters $n,p$. Define the function $f(n, p, t) = E\frac{1}{1 + t X}, $ where $t > 0$. Question: Can we find an elementary function $F(n, p, t)$ such ...
Drew Brady's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
148 views

An inequality about binomial distribution

Statement Assume that $\sigma,R\in (1,+\infty)$, $N\in\mathbb{N}^*$, $p\in (0,1)$, $n_1\in\{0,1,2,\cdots,N-1\}$. Prove or disprove that $$B^\frac{1}{\sigma}(n_1)-B^\frac{1}{\sigma}(n_1+1)<1 .$$ ...
John_zyj's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
213 views

Show that interval of maximum probability grows no faster than $\sqrt{n}$ for binomial distribution

Let $X \sim \text{Binom}(n, p)$ a binomial random variable. I want to show that : $$\forall 0 < t < 0.9, \quad \exists C, \quad \forall n >1, \quad \mathbb P\bigg(|X-np| \leq C\sqrt{n}\bigg) \...
Julien__'s user avatar
  • 119
0 votes
0 answers
106 views

Upper bounding the sum with hypergeometric and binomial probabilities

Could you please help me upper bound this tricky expression: $$P(A)=\sum_{i=0}^n{\left( 1 - \dfrac{\binom kq \binom {n-k}{i-q}}{\binom {n}{i}} \right)}^I \binom ni p^i {(1-p)}^{n-i}$$. So far I only ...
abs135's user avatar
  • 1
-1 votes
1 answer
283 views

Lowerbounding expectation value of binomial tail

I'm trying to find a lower bound for the following expression for $q\ge p$: $$f(q,p,n) := \sum_{v=0}^n \sum_{k=v}^n \binom{n}{v} \binom{n}{k}q^v(1-q)^{n-v}p^k(1-p)^{n-k}.$$ It can be thought of as the ...
Mateus Araújo's user avatar