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5 votes
2 answers
491 views

Is independence meaningful for commutative $C^*$-algebras?

I don't know very much about spectral theory so probably the answer to my question has a basic reference which I would appreciate. Let's say I have two self-adjoint operators on a Hilbert space and ...
2 votes
1 answer
194 views

Is there any result discribing the value of the correlation of a measurable function of `$X$` and itself: `$corr(f(X),X)$` ?

Let $X$ be a random variable, and $f$ a measurable function. Is there any particular relationship between the expression of $f$ and $corr(f(X),X)$? BACKGROUND The background of asking the value of $...
0 votes
1 answer
915 views

Can you interpret this divergent integral?

In this ArXiv paper by Wilk and Wlodarczyk (published in Physical Review Letters), equation 16 has essentially the following definition of a function: $$\text{f(x)=}\frac{c}{2Dx^2}\exp[\int^x_0 \frac{\...
6 votes
1 answer
355 views

Why is the dimension of Gaussian variables is bounded by the dimension of the space?

I'm looking at a probabilistic proof of a local version of Dvoretzky's theorem in Pisier's manuscript "Probabilistic Methods in the Geometry of Banach Spaces." For each $\epsilon >0$ there is a ...
5 votes
1 answer
577 views

Does generator of continuous time random walk map heat kernel from L^2 to L^2?

Let $\Gamma = (G,E)$ be an undirected, infinite, connected graph with no multiple edges or loops. We equip $\Gamma$ with a set of edge weights $\pi_{xy}$, where, given $e=\{x,y\}\in E$, we write $\...
1 vote
0 answers
466 views

Bounding point-wise maximum of the absolute difference of two convex functions

Let $\Delta: R \times R \rightarrow R_{+}$ be a positive and convex function (convex in, say, both the arguments) called the loss function. Let $x \in R^d$. Moreover, let $H_1,...,H_r$ be sets of ...
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

Cyl(E) = Borel(E) for E non-reflexive Grothendieck Banach space

This is sort of a follow-up to Borel(X) = \sigma(X') for X non-separable PROBLEM: Given a Banach space $E$ over $\mathbb{K} \in \{\mathbb{C}, \mathbb{R}\}$ that has the Grothendieck property. ...
5 votes
1 answer
781 views

Does a log-concave function on a convex set extend continuously to the boundary?

Let $U$ be an open convex set in a locally convex space $X$, and let $f : U \to [0,1]$ be a log-concave function on $U$ (i.e., bounded and real-valued). Under what conditions does $f$ have a ...
7 votes
1 answer
1k views

If $H$ is a separable Hilbert space, is $L^2(H)$ separable?

Let $H$ be a separable Hilbert space, and let $\gamma$ be a Radon probability measure on $H$ with mean zero and covariance operator the identity $I$. Is the Hilbert space $L^2(H,\gamma)$ separable?
14 votes
5 answers
4k views

Is there an extension of the Arzela-Ascoli theorem to spaces of discontinuous functions?

The Arzela-Ascoli function basically says that a set of real-valued continuous functions on a compact domain is precompact under the uniform norm if and only if the family is pointwise bounded and ...
6 votes
1 answer
453 views

The typical size of a random element in a Banach space

Let $X$ be a separable Banach space, and let $\mathbb P$ be a Radon probability measure on $X$ with zero mean and covariance operator $K : X^* \to X$. Let $x$ be an $X$-valued random variable with ...
5 votes
1 answer
666 views

Question regarding divergence

Let $E$ be a closed and convex set of distributions on a finite set $A$. Let $P',Q'\notin E$ and let $P^{\star},Q^{\star}$ be their respective estimates in $E$ with respect to the KL-divergence, i.e.,...
1 vote
0 answers
309 views

Loynes spaces, also called pseudo-Hilbert spaces

Let me first define my object: First, a locally convex space $Z$ is called admissible in the sense of Loynes if $Z$ is complete There is a closed convex cone in $Z$, called $Z_+$, satisfying (for $x\...
94 votes
1 answer
11k views

The mathematical theory of Feynman integrals

It is well known that Feynman integrals are one of the tools that physicists have and mathematicians haven't, sadly. Arguably, they are the most important such tool. Briefly, the question I'd like to ...
4 votes
1 answer
985 views

weak convergence in infinite dimensional spaces

Weak convergence can be tricky when dealing with infinite dimensional spaces. For example, the usual Levy's continuity theorem does not extend readily to separable Banach spaces. Consider a (...
3 votes
3 answers
2k views

Conditional expectation of convolution product equals..

Let $X, Y$ be two $L^1$ random variables on the probablity space $(\Omega, \mathcal{F}, P)$. Let $\mathcal{G} \subset \mathcal{F}$ be a sub-$\sigma$-algebra. Consider the conditional expectation ...

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