Skip to main content

All Questions

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
2 votes
0 answers
163 views

Generalizing Hall's marriage theorem to non-perfect matchings

Let $G = (X, Y, E)$ be bipartite graph such that $|X|=|Y|=n$. A matching $M \subseteq E$ is a subset of disjoint edges (i.e., there does not exist a pair of edges $(x, y) \in M$ and $(x', y') \in M$ ...
errorist's user avatar
  • 121
2 votes
0 answers
60 views

Sum of number of perfect matchings and a constant constuction

Suppose we have two bipartite graphs $G_1$ and $G_2$ with perfect matching count $P_1$ and $P_2$ respectively then their disjoint union gives a bipartite graph with perfect matching $P_1P_2$. Is ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
8 votes
0 answers
245 views

Sum of perfect matching construction

Suppose we have two bipartite graphs $G_1$ and $G_2$ with perfect matching count $P_1$ and $P_2$ respectively then their disjoint union gives a bipartite graph with perfect matching $P_1P_2$. Is ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Bipartite graph with exactly one perfect matching

$\textbf{Problem:}$ Find all bipartite graphs $G[X,Y]$ satisfying the following properties: $1.$ $|X|=|Y|$, where $|X|\ge 2$ and $|Y|\ge 2$. $2.$ All vertices have degree three except for two vertices ...
Sanket Biswas's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
313 views

Unique bipartite perfect matchings and cycles?

Given a graph $G$ which is bipartite and balanced and has unique perfect matching let $G^{e}$ be $G$ without edge $e$. Let $G\cup G_{\pi,\pi'}$ be union of $G$ and $G_{\pi,\pi'}$ where $G_{\pi,\pi'}$ ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
1 vote
0 answers
112 views

Is there a bipartite graph whose determinant corresponds to number of perfect matchings?

Let $M\in\{0,1\}^{n\times n}$ be a square integer matrix. If we consider $M$ as biadjacency of a balanced bipartite graph on $2n$ vertices having $n$ vertices of color $1$ and $n$ vertices of color $2$...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
1 vote
1 answer
95 views

Maximum number of perfect matchings in a graph of genus $g$ balanced $k$-partite graph

What is the maximum number of perfect matchings a genus $g$ balanced $k$-partite graph (number of vertices for each color in all possible $k$-colorings is within a difference of $1$) can have? I am ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
7 votes
1 answer
969 views

Graph to Bipartite conversion preserving number of perfect matchings

Given a graph $G$ on $n$ vertices is there a technique to convert to a balanced bipartite graph $B$ with $O(n^c)$ vertices at some fixed $0<c$ in $O(n^{c'})$ time at some fixed $0<c'$ such that ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
4 votes
2 answers
987 views

Applications of Hafnians

I am learning about Hafnians but I am struggling to find real-world applications of them. I understand the applications of determinants, permanents, and even pfaffians but I am at a loss for Hafnians. ...
Aidan Kehoe's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
349 views

Missing count in number of perfect matchings

Let $f(G)$ give number of perfect matchings of a graph $G$. Denote $\mathcal N_{2n}=\{0,1,2,\dots,n!-1,n!\}$. Denote collection of all $2n$ vertex balanced bipartite graph to be $\mathcal G_{2n}$. ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
1 vote
0 answers
166 views

Expected number of perfect matchings in bounded degree bipartite graphs

Consider collection $\mathcal C_{n,n,\Delta}$ of every $2n$ vertex balanced bipartite graph of average degree $\Delta$. What is the expected number of perfect matching a graph in $\mathcal C_{n,n,\...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
5 votes
3 answers
876 views

On number of perfect matchings

Consider $2n$ vertex balanced bipartite graph. If total number of edges is $n^2$ then we have $n!$ perfect matchings. Fix $c\in(0,\frac12)$ and consider collection of $2n$ vertex balanced bipartite ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
1 vote
0 answers
66 views

Largest number of perfect matchings in bounded genus graphs

What is the largest number of perfect matchings a genus $g$ bipartite graph on $n+m$ vertices have?
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
3 votes
1 answer
576 views

Minimum number of perfect matchings in a regular bipartite graph

Is there a lower bound on the number of perfect matchings in a $k$-regular bipartite graph? One can use Hall's marriage theorem and induction on $k$ to derive the lower bound of $k$. I can't come up ...
Untitled's user avatar
  • 217
0 votes
1 answer
773 views

Counting matchings in a bipartite matching-covered graph

A graph is called matching-covered if every edge is containd in a perfect matching. (Such graphs are also sometimes called "elementary", e.g. in Chapter 4 of "Matching Theory" by Lovasz & Plummer)....
Felix Goldberg's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
2k views

Condition on a bipartite graph to have an $m$-factor

This might be the most stupid question I am ever posting here: I am asking for a proof or a counterexample to a problem I proposed on MathLinks long ago. Let $G$ be a bipartite graph, i. e., a graph ...
darij grinberg's user avatar