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5 votes
0 answers
159 views

Log Sobolev inequality uniform in parameters

Fix a positive integer $N$. For $\theta \in [0,2\pi]$, set $\sigma_k(\theta) :=(\cos(k\theta),\sin(k\theta)) \in S^1$ for each integer $1\leq k\leq N$. Now for vectors $x_1,\ldots,x_N\in \mathbb{R}^2$,...
Matt Rosenzweig's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
117 views

Improving log-Sobolev inequalities via quadratic regularisation

Suppose that $\mu(dx) = \exp(-\psi(x)) \, \mathrm{dx}$ is a probability measure on $\mathbf{R}^d$. For suitable functions $g \geqslant 0$, define $$\text{Ent}(g) = \int \mu(dx) g(x) \log \left( \frac{...
πr8's user avatar
  • 801
0 votes
2 answers
534 views

Wasserstein distance between $N(0,1/d)$ and the marginal distribution of $x_1$ when $x=(x_1,\ldots,x_d)$ is uniform on the unit-sphere in $R^d$

Let $x=(x_1,\ldots,x_d)$ be uniformly distributed on the unit-sphere in $\mathbb R^d$. Question. What is a good upper-bound for Wasserstein distance between $N(0,1/d)$ and the marginal distribution ...
dohmatob's user avatar
  • 6,853
0 votes
0 answers
291 views

Convexity of a set of probability densities

Consider the space of probability densities $(P(\mathbb{R}^d), W_2)$ (probability measures on $\mathbb{R}^d$ with 2-Wasserstein distance). How can we determine if a subset $Q$ is convex? I know that a ...
900edges's user avatar
  • 153
2 votes
1 answer
114 views

Reweighting probability measures by convex potentials, and contraction in transport distance

Let $W: \mathbf{R}^d \to \mathbf{R}$ be a convex function such that $\int \exp(-W) = 1$, and define probability measures $\mu_y$ by $$\mu_y (dx) = \exp( - W (x - y)) \,dx,$$ i.e. each $\mu_y$ is a ...
πr8's user avatar
  • 801
4 votes
0 answers
107 views

Upper bound $\tau_C := \int_{\|x\| \le 1}(vol(C \cap (x + C))/vol(C))dx$ for a convex body $C \subseteq \mathbb R^n$, by reducing to a ball

Let $C$ be a convex body in $\mathbb R^n$, i.e a bounded convex subset of $\mathbb R^n$ which has nonempty interior, and which is (A) open, or (B) closed (I'm not sure one makes more sense; choose the ...
dohmatob's user avatar
  • 6,853
4 votes
0 answers
187 views

Transport Distance between Level Sets of a Convex Function

Suppose I have a well-behaved, strictly convex function $f : \mathbf{R}^d \to [0, \infty)$, and assume that $f$ has its unique minimiser at $x = 0$, with $f(0) = 0$. For $y > 0$, I define the ...
πr8's user avatar
  • 801
7 votes
0 answers
433 views

(geodesic) smoothness of f-divergence with respect to the Wasserstein metric

We consider the f-divergence, which takes the form $$ D_f(P \| Q) = \int_\Omega f\left(\frac{dP}{dQ}\right) dQ. $$ For example, when $f(t) = t \log t$, we obtain the KL-divergence. My question is ...
Minkov's user avatar
  • 1,127
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

Is an ambiguity set with Wasserstein distance of order 1 is convex?

I have a question about the convexity of an Wasserstein ambiguity set. Let $W_1(\mu, \nu)$ be the Wasserstein distance of order 1 between $\mu$ and $\nu$, defined as $$W_1(\mu, \nu) := \min\limits_{\...
SYLee's user avatar
  • 51