All Questions
22 questions
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What do you call this class of matrices with a unique positive eigenvalue associated to a graph?
I am looking for the name of a class of symmetric matrices $M\in\Bbb R^{n\times n}$ that I can associate to a (finite simple) graph $G=(V,E)$ with $V=\{1,...,n\}$ and that have the following ...
7
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0
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195
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Hölder continuity of spectrum of matrices
Endow $\mathbb{C}^{d \times d}$ with the norm induced by the Euclidean norm on $\mathbb{C}^d$. It is well-known (to those who know it well, I guess) that the spectrum $\sigma(A)$ of a matrix $A \in \...
1
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1
answer
209
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Eigenvalues invariant under 90° rotation
Consider $N \times N$ matrices
$$A = \begin{bmatrix}
0 & 0 & \cdots & 0 & 1 \\
1 & 0 & 0 & & 0 \\
\vdots & 1 & 0 & \...
2
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0
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537
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Eigenvalues of the sum of matrices, where matrices are tensor products of Pauli matrices
recently I've been studying the toric code (a squared lattice in the context of quantum computation). I want to calculate the energy of the ground state and of all the excitations, with the respective ...
2
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0
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121
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Eigenvalues of two positive-definite Toeplitz matrices
Consider two positive-definite Toeplitz matrices $M_1$ and $M_2$ both with dimension $2^j \times 2^j$. Their matrix elements are:
$$M_1[x,y] = \frac{\text{sin}(\pi(x-y)/2^j)}{\pi(x-y)} \qquad M_2[x,y] ...
16
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3
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2k
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Why is the set of Hermitian matrices with repeated eigenvalue of measure zero?
The Hermitian matrices form a real vector space where we have a Lebesgue measure. In the set of Hermitian matrices with Lebesgue measure, how does it follow that the set of Hermitian matrices with ...
1
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1
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241
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Monotonicity of eigenvalues II
In a previous question here, I asked the question below for block matrices and received an answer showing the question is true if $\mathcal B$ is hermitian and false, in general if $\mathcal B$ is non-...
6
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1
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601
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Monotonicity of eigenvalues
We consider block matrices
$$\mathcal A = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & A\\A^* & 0 \end{pmatrix}$$ and
$$\mathcal B = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & B\\C & 0 \end{pmatrix}.$$
Then we define the new matrix
$...
11
votes
1
answer
927
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Imaginary eigenvalues
Consider the matrix
$$A(\mu) = \begin{pmatrix} 0 & 1& 0 & 0 \\ -1 & -i\mu & 0 & i \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 \\ 0 &i & -1 & i\mu \end{pmatrix}.$$
This matrix is ...
13
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3
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2k
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Eigenvalue pattern
We consider a matrix
$$M_{\mu} = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & \mu & 1 & 0 \\ -\mu & 1 & 0 & 1 \\ -1 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 &-1 & 0 & 0 \end{pmatrix}$$
One easily ...
16
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2
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1k
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Spectral symmetry of a certain structured matrix
I have a matrix
$$ A= \begin{pmatrix} 0 & a & d & c\\ \bar a & 0 & b & d \\ \bar d & \bar b & 0 & a \\ \bar c & \bar d & \bar a & 0 \end{pmatrix} $$
As ...
5
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3
answers
273
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Significance of the length of the Perron eigenvector
Let $A$ be a positive square matrix. Perron-Frobenius theory says that there exist $\lambda,v$ with $Av=\lambda v$ and $\lambda$ equals the spectral radius of $A$, $\lambda$ is simple, and $v$ is ...
9
votes
0
answers
802
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Positive definiteness of matrix
This question is about the positive definiteness of a (non-random) matrix that is defined using random variables as follows:
We fix the vector $v=(1,1)$ (yet, it seems the final result does not ...
0
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1
answer
262
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Perturbing a normal matrix
Let $N$ be a normal matrix.
Now I consider a perturbation of the matrix by another matrix $A.$
The perturbed matrix shall be called $M=N+A.$
Now assume there is a normalized vector $u$ such that $\...
3
votes
1
answer
463
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Spectrum of this block matrix
Consider the following block matrix
$$A = \left(\begin{matrix} B & T\\ T & 0 \end{matrix} \right)$$
where all submatrices are square and
matrix $B = \mbox{diag}\left(b_1 ,0,0,\dots,0,b_n \...
0
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0
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107
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Numerical error on the spectrum of a matrix
Let $Q=(q_{j,k})_{1\le j,k\le N}$ be a (Hermitian) $N\times N$ matrix with complex-valued entries. The matrix $Q$ is given numerically and the absolute error on each entry is bounded above by a (small)...
1
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1
answer
2k
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Largest element in inverse of a positive definite symmetric matrix [closed]
If I have an $n \times n$ positive definite symmetric matrix $A$, with eigenvalues $\lambda_{1}>\lambda_{2}\cdots>\lambda_{n}$, can I claim that the highest value which matrix $A^{-1}$ can have ...
1
vote
1
answer
307
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Can we claim that all the terms in a matrix are less than equal to 1 if spectral radius is less than 1?
I have a a full column rank matrix A, and using this I want to construct a matrix with spectral radius less than 1. I do that using,
H = $I-\alpha A^{T} A$ ($I$ is identity matrix), where the term $\...
4
votes
2
answers
477
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Non-asympototic version of Gelfand's formula
Let $A$ be a $n\times n$ matrix. Let $\|A\|$ be the spectral norm of $A$, and $\rho(A)$ be the spectral radius. I am wondering whether the following statement is true.
There exists universal ...
2
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0
answers
279
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Eigenvalues of this matrix
I have a linear map that is defined by $$T:\text{lin}(1,...,x^m) \rightarrow \text{lin}(1,...,x^m) \text{ with}$$ $$x^k \mapsto 2w(k-m)x^{k+1}+(k^2-k-w^2)x^k-2kwx^{k-1}+(k-k^2)x^{k-2}$$
Let me give a ...
1
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1
answer
546
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Existence of a real eigenvalue
I have a matrix $M \in \mathbb{R}^{(n+1) \times (n+1)}$ that is tridiagonal.
In numerical computations I found out that I always find a real eigenvalue. My question is: Is there a theorem that ...
2
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1
answer
2k
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Eigenvalues of directed Laplacian matrix $L$ and $DL$, where $D$ is a diagonal matrix with positive entries
I have a weighted Laplacian matrix $L$ of a strongly connected directed graph and a diagonal matrix $D$ with positive entries. Since the graph is directed, $L$ is non-symmetric real. Further, since ...