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3 votes
1 answer
429 views

Integrability of Schroedinger's equation

Consider the periodic nonlinear Schrödinger equation $$-i \partial_t u + \Delta u = f(|u|)u, \qquad u=u(t,x) \in \mathbb{C}, \; t\in \mathbb{R}, \; x\in \mathbb{T}^n,$$ where $\mathbb{T}:= \mathbb{R}/\...
kvicente's user avatar
  • 191
6 votes
0 answers
339 views

Why does the Lax pair formalism look so similar to the Hamiltonian equations, and what is the significance of this?

If we have a Lax pair for a system, which we'll call operators $L$ and $B$, then the system \begin{align*}L\psi&=\lambda\psi\\ \psi_t&=B\psi\end{align*} has as its integrability condition ...
user41208's user avatar
  • 161
5 votes
1 answer
842 views

Why is every Hamiltonian system locally integrable?

It is common knowledge that every Hamiltonian system is locally integrable (away from singular points of the Hamiltonian), meaning that, in a neighborhood of each point of the $2n$-dimensional ...
issoroloap's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
144 views

Reference request: Liouville integrability of a torus action of small dimension on a symplectic manifold

Consider a hamiltonian toric acion on a connected real symplectic manifold of dimension 2n. The dimension of the torus, which we denote by $k$, may be less than $n$. The generators of the action will ...
Vladimir S  Matveev's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
719 views

Integrable systems and Arnol'd - Liouville theorem

A system with a $2n$-dimensional phase space is Liouville-integrable if it admits $n$ independent first intgrals in involution. Here integrable means that you can, in some way, solve the equations of ...
ablagi's user avatar
  • 71
4 votes
1 answer
396 views

Weinstein's local classification of Lagrangian foliations

In the paper "Symplectic manifolds and their Lagrangian submanifolds", Weinstein showed that locally all the Lagrangian foliations are symplectomorhic to the fiber foliation of a cotangent bundle. I ...
Piojo's user avatar
  • 783
7 votes
1 answer
554 views

Calogero-Moser system: relationship between dual variables and the KKS construction

This is a question about the relationship between two ways of viewing the Calogero-Moser system. $$\ddot x_i=2\sum_{j\neq i}\frac{1}{(x_i-x_j)^3}\qquad i=1,\ldots N$$ By introducing the $N$ ...
Austen's user avatar
  • 1,038