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5 votes
1 answer
653 views

What are the maximal closed subgroups of $ \operatorname{SU}_3 $?

$\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$What are the maximal closed subgroups of $ \SU_3 $? This question is inspired by Lie subgroups of SU(3). Interesting partial answers to that ...
11 votes
1 answer
331 views

A question on groups having a subgroup which fixes a vector in every irreducible representations

Given a finite group $G$, I am interested in finding a non-trivial proper subgroup $H$ of $G$ such that $\mathrm{Ind}_H^G\mathbf{1}$ contains all the irreducible representations of $G$, that is, ...
1 vote
0 answers
72 views

Normalizer of connected subgroup contained in the Weyl group?

Let $ G $ be a simple Lie group. Let $ H $ be a connected subgroup of $ G $ such that $ N(H)/H $ is finite. In such a case, is $ N(H)/H $ always a subgroup of the Weyl group of $ G $? For $ G=\...
2 votes
0 answers
97 views

Centralizer bound for irreducible representations of $\operatorname{SU}_n(\mathbb{C})$

Let $G$ be a finite group, $χ$ be the character of an irreducible representation $V$ of $G$, and $g ∈ G$. Then a classical bound on the trace of $g$ is given by: $|χ(g)|² ≤ |C_G(g)|$, where $C_G(g)$ ...
9 votes
2 answers
831 views

Signed permutations in $ \operatorname{SO}(n) $ and normalizing an extraspecial group

$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}\DeclareMathOperator\O{O}\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}\DeclareMathOperator\Lift{Lift}$The subgroup of $ \SO(n) $ of signed permutations has order $ n!2^{n-1} $. I will call ...
14 votes
0 answers
527 views

Is the monster group maximal in SO(196883)?

$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}$The smallest degree of a nontrivial complex representation of the monster group $ M $ is $ 196883 $. This irrep has Schur indicator $ 1 $, so the image must lie in the ...
4 votes
1 answer
633 views

Homomorphisms from binary polyhedral group to compact Lie groups

Are homomorphisms from binary polyhedral groups to (simple and simply connected) compact Lie groups classified? For cyclic groups, the result is well known (see e.g. Kac's "Infinite dimensional Lie ...
2 votes
0 answers
65 views

Are the integer points of a simple linear algebraic group 2-generated?

Set Up: Let $ K $ be a totally real number field. Let $ \mathcal{O}_K $ be the ring of integers of $ K $. Let $ G $ be a simple linear algebraic group. Suppose that $ G(\mathbb{R}) $ is a compact Lie ...
6 votes
1 answer
303 views

Compact Lie group has finitely many Lie primitive subgroups

$\DeclareMathOperator\SO{SO}\DeclareMathOperator\SU{SU}\DeclareMathOperator\SL{SL}$A closed subgroup $ \Gamma $ of a Lie group $ G $ is called Lie primitive if it is not contained in any proper ...
2 votes
1 answer
95 views

Image of minimal degree representation of quasisimple group unique up to conjugacy

Let $ G $ be a quasisimple finite group. Let $ d_{min} $ be the minimum dimension of a nontrivial irrep of $ G $. Must it be the case that the image of all (nontrivial) dimension $ d_{min} $ irreps of ...
5 votes
1 answer
508 views

Finite maximal closed subgroups of Lie groups

Cross-posted from MSE https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4272017/finite-maximal-closed-subgroups-of-lie-groups $\newcommand{\G}{\mathcal{G}} \newcommand{\K}{\mathcal{K}} \DeclareMathOperator\SU{...
6 votes
1 answer
567 views

Finite simple groups and $ \operatorname{SU}_n $

A follow-up question to Alternating subgroups of $\mathrm{SU}_n $. $\DeclareMathOperator\PU{PU}\DeclareMathOperator\PSU{PSU}\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL}$Let $ \PU_m $ be the projective unitary group, ...
4 votes
1 answer
237 views

Aschbacher classes for compact simple group

Posted this to MSE several weeks ago and it got 3 upvotes but no answers or even comments so I'm cross-posting to MO Aschbacher's theorem says that every maximal subgroup of a finite simple classical ...
6 votes
1 answer
445 views

Is every finite subgroup the integer points of a linear algebraic group?

Cross Posting this from MSE since it's been there for almost a month and it got a couple upvotes but no answers. MSE link Is every finite subgroup the integer points of a linear algebraic group? Let $ ...
3 votes
1 answer
503 views

Is the representation of finite simple groups fully understood?

Is the representation of finite simple groups fully understood? To clarify, I mean have all the simple representations (even finite dimensional) been classified in terms of some classifying set, such ...
2 votes
0 answers
164 views

Explicit tensor product decomposition for the representations of PSL(2,q)

$\DeclareMathOperator\PSL{PSL}$Let the type of the character theory of a finite group $G$ be the list $[[d_1,n_1], \dotsc, [d_k,n_k]]$ with $1=d_1 < \dotsb < d_k$ and $n_i$ the number of ...
2 votes
0 answers
200 views

What are the points about representation of groups? [closed]

For a fixed (let say finite-, or Lie-, to respect the historical motivations) group, why does the study of all its linear representations over a fixed field, leads to some knowledge about its ...
3 votes
1 answer
298 views

Littlewood Richardson Rule for general linear group over finite field

I just finished reading Green's 1955 paper on characters of general linear groups and have also been reading Macdonald's Symmetric Functions and Hall Polynomials. I see that there is a recursive ...
4 votes
0 answers
226 views

Possible dimensions for triples of unitary irreducible representations whose tensor product contains the identity

For which triples $\{A,B,C\}$ of positive integers does there exist a (finite or compact) group $G$ with unitary irreducible representations of dimensions $A$,$B$, and $ C$ whose tensor product ...
2 votes
0 answers
55 views

Number of orthogonal operators in representations of the Unitary Group

Let $G={\rm SU}(d)$ be the unitary group and $\rho(g)$ an irreducible representation of $g\in G$ in a $D$ dimensional Hilbert space $V$. Let $e_i\in V$ be the diagonal matrix whose only non-zero ...
2 votes
0 answers
127 views

Multiplicative subgroups of $GL(V)$ which are almost additively closed

Edit: According to comments of YCor and Vincent, I revise the question.I appreciate their comments: Let $G$ be a group. We say that $G$ is a special group if it is isomorphic to a subgroup $H$ ...
8 votes
2 answers
618 views

Reference request: Models of cuspidal representations of GL(n,k) where k is a finite field

Let $k=\mathbb{F}_q$ where $q$ is a prime power of odd cardinality. Where could I find explicit models of all irreducible cuspidal (complex) representations of $GL_n(k)$ for $n\ge 3$? I understand ...
14 votes
3 answers
1k views

Restriction from $GL_n$ to $S_n$

Let $V$ be the irreducible representation of $GL_n$ with highest $\lambda$, and $|\lambda|=n$. It is well known that the representation of $S_n$ on the $(1,1,\ldots,1)$ weight space is the Specht ...
1 vote
1 answer
167 views

Finite groups normalizing a torus

Let $G$ be a semi-simple linear algebraic group over the complex numbers, e.g. the special linear group. Can you find an example of a finite sub-group $H$ of $G$ which does not normalize any maximal ...
5 votes
1 answer
549 views

Special linear groups contained in symplectic groups

Let $q$ be a power of prime $p$, and $n, m, k$ positive integers such that $mk=2n$ and $2\leq m<2n$. Let $\mathrm{Sp}(2n,q)$ be the symplectic group of dimension $2n$ over $\mathrm{GF}(q)$ and $\...
8 votes
0 answers
408 views

Connection between two theorems on character values?

In a recent arXiv preprint here, Dipendra Prasad has revisited a 1976 theorem of Kostant (Theorem 2 in the paper On Macdonald's $\eta$-function formula, the Laplacian and generalized exponents, ...
9 votes
2 answers
634 views

Extension of the Weyl dimension formula

Let $G$ be a compact semisimple group and let $\Gamma$ be a finite subgroup of $G$. I am interested, for $(\pi,V)\in \widehat G$ (irred rep of $G$), in a formula for $\mathrm{dim} V^\Gamma$, the ...
18 votes
3 answers
3k views

Which groups have only real and quaternionic irreducible representations?

Consider a continuous irreducible representation of a compact Lie group on a finite-dimensional complex Hilbert space. There are three mutually exclusive options: 1) it's not isomorphic to its dual (...