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3 votes
0 answers
85 views

Computational complexity of exact computation of the doubling dimension

Given a finite metric space $X$, the doubling constant of $X$ is the smallest integer $k$ such that any ball of arbitrary radius $r$ can be covered by at most $k$ balls of radius $r/2$. The doubling ...
pyridoxal_trigeminus's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
75 views

Robustness of doubling dimension to small perturbations

Let $M$ be a metric space. Then the doubling dimension of $M$, denoted $\dim M$, is defined to be the minimum value $k$ such that every ball in $M$ of radius $r$ can be covered by at most $2^k$ balls ...
pyridoxal_trigeminus's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
176 views

Approximating a ray with an integer lattice point

Take $X$ uniform on the unit sphere in $\mathbb{R}^n.$ For $r>0$, take $S_r=\{x\in \mathbb{Z}^n: \sum_i x_i^2 \leq r^2\}.$ With $\|\cdot \|$ the 2-norm, what is the distribution (or at least the ...
Christian Chapman's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Place N points in a 3d cube in a way that maximizes the minimum of their pairwise distances

Place $N$ points in a 3d cube in a way that maximizes the minimum of their pairwise distances. The problem can easily be solved for $N\lt5$, but how to proceed for larger $N$?
Minnie's user avatar
  • 41
17 votes
2 answers
2k views

Efficiently determine if convex hull contains the unit ball

Given a set of $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$, is there an algorithm to determine if the convex hull contains the unit ball centered at the origin in polynomial time (in both $n$ and $d$)? The convex ...
Simd's user avatar
  • 3,377
7 votes
1 answer
548 views

Constructing Metrics for specific Topological Spaces, and Refinements of the Cantor-Space in particular

I have a Problem in general, given some some Topological Space $(X, \tau)$ from which I know it is metrisable, how can I find a metric (that is at best in some sence constructive and easy, at the very ...
StefanH's user avatar
  • 798
2 votes
0 answers
246 views

A primal-dual (double) circle packing (coin graph) question

I know that any 3-connected simple planar graph with a designated outside face (outer face) has a primal-dual (double) circle packing (Brightwell-Scheinerman Theorem). Q1- But I am not sure whether ...
Hooman's user avatar
  • 415
5 votes
2 answers
277 views

What is the smallest diameter ring a non-convex polyhedron can pass through in 3-space?

The question is mostly in the title: What is the smallest diameter ring a non-convex polyhedron can pass through in 3-space? Imagine I have some non-convex polyhedron $P$, and I would like to ...
UltraBlue06's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
517 views

Threading pinholes in the wall of cylinder to pass through an internal coordinate

Imagine I take a sheet of paper and use a pin to generate an $N$x$M$ rectangular array of small holes. I then fold the sheet to form a cylinder of radius $r_c$ and height $h_c$, where there are $N$ ...
1 vote
1 answer
575 views

Decomposing a sphere (or defomed sphere) into a vertex-transitive graph with fixed-length curved edges

Please see the original problem specification (which Joseph O'Rourke was responding to in his answer) below. Motivation - I'm interested in a particular case of the problem where one wants to ...
FireAndCoffee's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
283 views

Constructing a graph that approximates a sphere using rotationally symmetric building blocks with equal numbers of edges

I'd like to construct a graph that approximates a sphere in 3-space, but I'm placed under the following constraints: (1) - I am only allowed to use a construction block, $v_i$, consisting of a single ...
FireAndCoffee's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
141 views

Inferring geometric properties of a polytope from intersection volumes of spheres at unknown coordinates on its surface

Let's say we have some polytope $P$ in 3-space (which is not necessarily convex) as well as some number of points on its surface, $(g_1, ..., g_N)$. We are provided no information about the ...
user14324's user avatar
  • 309
3 votes
5 answers
813 views

Is the following two-dimensional graph likely to be globally rigid?

Consider the two-dimensional non-planar graph $G$, with known topology and edge lengths $(r_1, r_2, ... r_N) \in R$, but unknown vertex coordinates. We further specify that: All vertices within a ...
user14324's user avatar
  • 309
5 votes
2 answers
629 views

Approximate search space on a 5x5x5 cube with 3 different possible classes?

Hey all, I read the meta, and I realize this question might be pretty elementary for this site, but I'm having trouble computing this, and I know it won't take too much insight for someone to give me ...
prelic's user avatar
  • 153
15 votes
3 answers
9k views

$n$-dimensional Voronoi diagram

I need to compute the Voronoi diagram of a set of points in $R^n$. I'm quite unschooled on the topic, could someone point me to the right references so that I can a) understand the theory behind it; b)...
Alessandro's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
390 views

Can we uniquely define a graph to have the topology of a polytope via proper edge length selection?

I'll ask you to consider a situation wherein one has a series of edges for a graph, $(e_1, e_2, ..., e_N) \in E$, each with a specifiable length $(l_1, l_2, ..., l_N) \in L$, and the goal is to insure ...
ShallowBlue's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
2k views

Optimal packing of spheres tangent to a central sphere

Please consider a central, ordinary 2-sphere $S_1$, of some radius $r_1$, and a second ordinary sphere, $S_2$, of radius $r_2$, where $r_2 \leq r_1$. My question concerns optimal values for the ...
AfternoonCoffee's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
2k views

Expected number of steps for a discrete random walk to visit every point on an N-dimensional rectangular lattice

Please imagine a discrete random walk on an N-dimensional rectangular lattice with dimensional lengths $(l_1, ..., l_N) \in L$ and total lattice points $P = \prod{l_i}$, for $i = 1, ..., N$. At each ...
Rob Grey's user avatar
  • 599
99 votes
7 answers
20k views

Can we cover the unit square by these rectangles?

The following question was a research exercise (i.e. an open problem) in R. Graham, D.E. Knuth, and O. Patashnik, "Concrete Mathematics", 1988, chapter 1. It is easy to show that $$\sum_{1 \...
Kaveh's user avatar
  • 5,502
1 vote
0 answers
578 views

Cluster-preserving and distance-maximizing embedding into Hamming Space?

I have a set of data, each instance in the real $[0,1]^{d}$. However, it's actually all in a relatively small range around 0.5, clustered into classes in even smaller ranges. The actual origin of the ...
DoubleJay's user avatar
  • 2,383
3 votes
4 answers
3k views

Finding the union of N random circles arbitrarily (or conspiratorially) placed on a two-dimensional surface

Please consider a two-dimensional surface populated with a set of Cartesian coordinates $(x_i, y_i)$ for $N$ circles with individual radii $r_i$, where $r_{\min} < r_i < r_{\max}$. Here, the ...
Rob Grey's user avatar
  • 599
1 vote
2 answers
1k views

Calculating the surface area distribution of two-dimensional projections for a polytope

My question concerns the existence of a nice (deterministic?) method/algorithm for calculating the distribution of surface areas for two-dimensional projections of an arbitrary polytope (or convex ...
Rob Grey's user avatar
  • 599
9 votes
4 answers
838 views

Characterizing a tumbling convex polytope from the surface areas of its two-dimensional projections

My general question concerns what we can learn about an arbitrary, three-dimensional convex polytope (or convex hull of an arbitrary polytope) strictly from the surface areas of its two-dimensional ...