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Can we improve the error bounds for spline interpolation if the interpolated function is smooth?

Let me first state the original problem I want to solve: Given a closed curve $C:[a,b]\to\mathbb R^2$ that is smooth ($C^\infty$), a partition in the parameter space $a=t_0<t_1<\cdots<t_n=b$,...
trisct's user avatar
  • 283
3 votes
0 answers
118 views

Hardness results for approximating Hölder continuous functions

Let $f \in \mathrm{Lip}^{L,\alpha}[a,b]$, and let $f_{h} \in C^{L}$ be a spline which interpolates $f$ at $a + ih$. Then standard theorems (Daubechies & Lagarias, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 22 (1991) ...
user14717's user avatar
  • 221
3 votes
2 answers
623 views

Interpolation nodes for linear spline (piecewise-linear) interpolation of $x \ln x$

I need to approximate $x \ln x$ on $[0,1]$ as a piecewise-linear function. If $P(x)$ is a piecewise-linear approximation, I want to minimize $$ \max_{0 \le x \le 1} |P(x) - x \ln x| \rightarrow \min_P....
Yauhen Yakimenka's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
124 views

Error bounds for spline interpolation. Hall and Meyer's conjecture

Hall & Meyer, 1976, J. Approx. Theory, show for $f \in C^4[a,b]$ and a mesh $a = x_1, \ldots x_n = b$ with $h = \max x_{j+1} - x_j$, for $\pi f$ a cubic spline interpolant over the mesh for some ...
Manuel's user avatar
  • 151
3 votes
0 answers
216 views

The $L_\infty$ norm of the derivative of the $L_2$ spline projector

A. Shadrin (Acta Mathematica, 2001) shows that the $L_\infty$ norm of the $L_2$ projector $P_\Delta$ onto the spline space $S_k(\Delta$) is bounded independently of the knot-sequence. I.e. for a ...
Manuel's user avatar
  • 151
4 votes
1 answer
747 views

Marsden's Identity and B-splines

Marsden's Identity states that for every $\tau$ in $\mathbb{R }$: $$(\cdot -\tau)^{k-1}=\sum_j\Psi_{j,k}(\tau)B_{j,k,t} \, ,$$ with $\Psi_{j,k}=(t_j-\tau)\times...\times(t_{j+k-1}-\tau)$. Following ...
Chaos's user avatar
  • 515
2 votes
1 answer
312 views

Optimal $L^2$ bounds of cubic spline interpolation

Let $s(x)$ be the natural cubic spline interpolant of a function $f\in C^4$. There are known bounds on the $L^{\infty}$ error, $\|f^{(r)}(x) - s^{(r)} (x) \|_{\infty} $ for $r=0,1,2,3$. See Hall & ...
Amir Sagiv's user avatar
  • 3,574
2 votes
2 answers
315 views

Cubic interpolating spline – number of extremum points

Question: Given $f\in C^2 [a,b]$, and $s$ its "natural cubic spline" interpolant on some grid/knots $a= t_0 < t_1<t_2 < \ldots < t_n = b$, is there a bound on the number of ...
Amir Sagiv's user avatar
  • 3,574
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Variational proof for minimum curvature of cubic splines

Background: Given an increasing set of points $(x_i)_{i=0}^n \subset \mathbb [a,b]$, a cubic spline $S(x)\in C^2([a,b])$ is a piecewise cubic polynomial on each subinterval $(x_i, x_{i+1})$. Given a ...
Amir Sagiv's user avatar
  • 3,574
6 votes
1 answer
640 views

Maximum of a B-spline

Given $p+2$ nondecreasing (and not all identical) knots $t_0, \ldots, t_{p+1}$ on the real line, consider the normalized B-spline of degree $p$ defined over these knots. We know that the B-spline is ...
cfh's user avatar
  • 278