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Motives and birational invariance

One can construct non-isomorphic smooth projective varieties which define the same motive by blowing up $\mathbb{P}^2$ at five points. I think I learned this here at MathOverflow. But these examples ...
Monsieur Periné's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
144 views

Picard group of the category of numerical motives

Is anything known about the Picard group of $Chow_{Num}(k, \mathbb{F}_{p})$ (numerical Chow motives with $\mathbb{F}_{p}-$coefficients)? Perhaps the Picard groups of some other categories of pure ...
user156965's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
389 views

Status of motives in higher category theory: motives and algebraic cycles through a higher categorical perspective

A while ago this interesting question was asked Derived Algebraic Geometry and Chow Rings/Chow Motives. Primary question: Have there been any recent developments/advances on the above question? If not,...
Luqman Waheeduddin's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
166 views

Étale descent of étale motives for algebraic spaces

Let $X$ be a (sufficiently nice) algebraic space, one can define the category of étale motives $\mathbf{DA}(X,R)$ (with $R$ a ring) like the case of schemes (see for instance, La réalisation étale et ...
Alexey Do's user avatar
  • 883
2 votes
0 answers
278 views

Why is the weight monodromy hard in mixed characteristics?

I know very little about the conjecture, beyond Grothendieck's monodromy theorem perhaps (a dense open subgroup of inertia acting unipotently on pure motives). But I heard that it was completely ...
kindasorta's user avatar
  • 2,907
2 votes
0 answers
169 views

Reference for facts used in Bloch, "Algebraic cycles and L-functions II"

The proof of lemma 1.1 in [1] does not give references for a few statements it uses. In the setting of the proof, $X$ is a smooth projective variety over a number field $k$ with a fixed embedding to $\...
Bma's user avatar
  • 531
8 votes
0 answers
333 views

Triple comparison of cohomology in algebraic geometry

Let $X$ be a smooth proper variety over $\mathbb{Q}$ and $p$ a prime number. For an integer $k$, we have: a finitely-generated abelian group $H^k(X^{\mathrm{an}}(\mathbb{C});\mathbb{Z})$ a finitely-...
David Corwin's user avatar
  • 15.4k
0 votes
0 answers
123 views

Roots of weight of a characteristic polynomial of Frobenius

We are expected to solve a conjecture of the title. Reference is Jean-Pierre Serre — Propriétés conjecturales des groupes de Galois motiviques et des représentations l-adiques. Precisely; Conjecture A:...
Takahiro Matsuda's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
357 views

Elementary questions on motives

Motives are objects that appear in algebraic geometry, which is closely related to algebraic cycles. It was considered by Grothendieck, and developed notably by Deligne, Voevodsky etc. I have the ...
Takahiro Matsuda's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
109 views

Chow-Künneth conjecture and Galois base change

Consider $K'|K$ a finite galois extension of degre $m$ and galois group $G$. Recall the Chow-Künneth conjecture : Conjecture For any (smooth projective) variety over a field $k$ and $H$ a Weil ...
Christopher Nicol's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
370 views

Bloch–Beilinson conjecture for varieties over function fields of positive characteristic

Is there a version of the Bloch–Beilinson conjecture for smooth projective varieties over global fields of positive characteristic? The conjecture I’m referring to is the “recurring fantasy” on page 1 ...
Bma's user avatar
  • 531
5 votes
1 answer
468 views

Any "motive"(-like) theory which can catch that cusp $y^2=x^3$ (and similar) are non-trivial?

Consider cusp $y^2=x^3$ which can also be described as $k[z]~without~z$ , taking $x=z^3,y=z^2$. Algebraically its $Spec$ is quite different from $k$. For example: it has plenty non-trivial "line-...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
1k views

Relation between motives and geometric Langlands

When working over a number field (or a function field over a finite field), one predicts that the Langlands program is related to the theory of motives over this field. There are several ways I have ...
JustLikeNumberTheory's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
2k views

Who proved the motivic 6-functor formalism?

In the recent beautiful talk "Motives and ring stacks" Peter Scholze states the theorem saying that there exists an initial 6-functor formalism on $\mathit{Sch}_\mathbb{Z}$ such that when $...
Ola Sande's user avatar
  • 705
1 vote
0 answers
374 views

Amitsur's theorem for generalized Severi–Brauer varieties

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero and assume that $A$ is a central simple algebra of index $2^n > 2$. We denote by $\operatorname{SB}_i(A)$ the $i$-th (generalized) Severi–Brauer variety of ...
nxir's user avatar
  • 1,479
29 votes
4 answers
3k views

What is the status of the theory of motives?

It has been almost 60 years since Grothendieck conceived the conjectural theory of motives in order to grasp the common behavior of the most important (Weil) cohomology theories. But what is the ...
THC's user avatar
  • 4,547
2 votes
0 answers
151 views

Compatibility of system of $\ell$-adic representations associated to Voevodsky motives

Let $M$ be an object of Voevodsky's category $DM_{gm}(K,\mathbb{Q})$ for a number field $K$. For each prime number $\ell$, there is an $\ell$-adic realization $M_{\ell}$ in the bounded derived ...
David Corwin's user avatar
  • 15.4k
3 votes
0 answers
167 views

Simplicial resolution for commutative group scheme

Let $X$ be a quasi-projective $k$-variety. In this case the symmetric power $S^d(X)$ is well-defined. If $S^\bullet(X)=\bigsqcup_{n>0}S^d(X)$, where we suppose $S^0(X)=\operatorname{spec}(k)$, then ...
Sam's user avatar
  • 41
2 votes
1 answer
221 views

Removing quasi-projective assumption in the formalism of four operations

In Ayoub's thesis, Les six opérations de Grothendieck et le formalisme des cycles évanescents dans le monde motivique (I), Ayoub proved that given a stable homotopical $2$-functor (Definition 1.4.1) $\...
Alexey Do's user avatar
  • 883
3 votes
0 answers
186 views

Direct images commute with homotopy colimits

In Les six opérations de Grothendieck et le formalisme des cycles évanescents dans le monde motivique (II), Ayoub defined the notion of a stable homotopical algebraic derivators; roughly, for a ...
Alexey Do's user avatar
  • 883
2 votes
1 answer
248 views

Motives of resolutions of singularities

Suppose $X'$ is a resolution of singularities of a projective variety $X$ over a field $k$ of characteristic 0 that is functorial for smooth morphisms. How are the (mixed) motives of $X$ related to (...
Arna's user avatar
  • 21
3 votes
0 answers
148 views

Grothendieck ring of varieties in positive characteristic, away from the characteristic

In "The universal Euler characteristic for varieties of characteristic zero", Bittner shows that over a field $k$ of characteristic zero, the Grothendieck ring $K_{0}(Var_{k})$ of varieties ...
Piotr Pstrągowski's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
159 views

Applications of the theory of derivators to constructing cone functors

One of main reasons that the theory of derivators was introduced is to fix the non-functoriality of the cone construction of triangulated categories. I know that today derivator theory is broad and ...
Alexey Do's user avatar
  • 883
8 votes
0 answers
533 views

Has Grothendieck's motivic vision been realised?

Apparently (https://twitter.com/stewartbrand/status/1635057392814821376) Bing's AI search thinks that "the full theory of motives remains elusive". My impression was that the current ...
Neil Strickland's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
265 views

Rank $2$ motivic local systems on a curve

This question is about the article "Motivic local systems on curves and Maeda's conjecture" by Yeuk Hay Joshua Lam. In the proof of Theorem 1.1 it is claimed (on lines 4-5 of p. 7) that any ...
naf's user avatar
  • 10.5k
6 votes
0 answers
221 views

Motives in tropical geometry

Is there a notion of motives in tropical geometry? Similar like the notion introduced by Grothendieck in algebraic geometry.
Raoul's user avatar
  • 163
3 votes
2 answers
429 views

Functor between categories of motives

$\DeclareMathOperator\Var{Var}\DeclareMathOperator\Motives{Motives}$Let us assume for the moment that we have a "nice" category of motives, that is for fields $k$ we have a contravariant ...
curious math guy's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
426 views

In which "sense" unramified Milnor-Witt K-groups are unramified

Let $X$ be an integral locally noetherian smooth scheme over base field $k$. Then for every $x \in X^{(1)}$ point of codimension $1$, the stalk $\mathcal{O}_{X,x}$ is a discrete valuation ring. ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,018
12 votes
2 answers
1k views

What exactly do the standard conjectures in characteristic zero refer to?

As the title suggest it seems standard conjectures mean different things depending on the context. I had the impression that in characteristic 0 they are a list of conjectures about varieties over an ...
user127776's user avatar
  • 5,901
3 votes
0 answers
175 views

Boundedness indices in Voevodsky's smash nilpotence conjecture in family

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$. Voevodsky introduced the following notion : an algebraic cycle $Z$ in $X$ is smash nilpotent if there exist $N>0$ such ...
Libli's user avatar
  • 7,300
7 votes
1 answer
512 views

Is there any theory of "étale cohomology" with algebraic coefficients?

For simplicity, I will restrict attention to untwisted coefficients. Let $k$ be a finite field of characteristic $p$, and $\ell\ne p$ prime. Can one define a cohomology theory with $\mathbb{Q}_\ell^{\...
Curious's user avatar
  • 371
4 votes
0 answers
342 views

Voevodsky's motives and Deligne's systems of realizations

$\newcommand{\gm}{\mathrm{gm}}$Let $\mathbf{DM}_{\gm}(\mathbb{Q},\mathbb{Z})$ be Voevodsky's category of geometric motives over $\mathbb{Q}$ with coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}$ (e.g. as on p.124 of ...
David Corwin's user avatar
  • 15.4k
5 votes
1 answer
397 views

Which varieties are sums of tensor powers of the Lefschetz motive?

Any smooth projective variety $X$ gives an object $h(X)$ in the category of pure Chow motives. If $X$ is a generalized flag variety, i.e. a quotient $G/P$ where $G$ is semisimple linear algebraic ...
John Baez's user avatar
  • 22.3k
23 votes
1 answer
1k views

Can we state the Riemann Hypothesis part of the Weil conjectures directly in terms of the count of points?

For algebraic curves we can state the Riemann hypothesis part of the Weil conjectures directly as a formula for the number of points on the curves, sidestepping the zeta function. Namely, given a ...
John Baez's user avatar
  • 22.3k
4 votes
1 answer
238 views

Functoriality conjectures on the slice filtration

Voevodsky wrote on his paper "Open Problems in the Motivic Stable Homotopy Theory, I" that Three other groups of conjectures in motivic homotopy theory, not included in to this paper, seem ...
Tintin's user avatar
  • 2,871
3 votes
1 answer
533 views

Homotopy invariance of $\ell$-adic cohomology

In the end of the Voevodsky’s lectures on cross functors, P. Deligne considers a couple of axioms which define (using the vocabulary of Ayoub's thesis) a stable homotopical 2-functor. Among them, we ...
Gabriel's user avatar
  • 711
9 votes
1 answer
472 views

Why is the category of motives generated by varieties?

I'm reading Ayoub's paper Motifs des varietes analytiques rigides, but I'm not quite familiar with motives. In this paper, he defines the category of motives to be $\mathbf{RigDM}^{\rm eff}_{\rm Nis}(...
Chen Zekun's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
433 views

Stable $\infty$-category of motives

In nLab motive, it defines the derived category of motives as the full sub-$\infty$-category of the $\infty$-category of functors $\mathop{\mathrm{Fun}}(\mathrm{Cor}_k^{\mathrm{op}}, \mathcal S)$ ...
Aoi Koshigaya's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
1k views

How should I think about 1-motives?

By definition, a 1-motive over an algebraically closed field $k$ is the data $$ M = [X\stackrel{u}{\to}G] $$ where $X$ is a free abelian group of finite type, $G$ is a semi-abelian variety over $k$, ...
user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
219 views

Generate periods only by smooth varieties

Like explained in this passage that a period is a complex number whose real and imaginary parts are integrations of rational functions over $\mathbb{Q}$ on some $\mathbb{Q}$-semi-algebra set in $\...
CO2's user avatar
  • 275
1 vote
0 answers
213 views

Algebraic correspondence as morphisms in Betti cohomology

$\newcommand{\sing}{\mathrm{sing}}$Take a commutative ring $R$ and smooth projective complex varieties $X$ and $Y$. An element $\alpha\in CH^*(X\times Y)_R$ induces the algebraic correspondence for ...
OOOOOO's user avatar
  • 349
1 vote
0 answers
260 views

Non-examples of mixed Tate motives

I was trying to find examples of schemes (preferably smooth) over $\mathbb{C}$ which have motives that aren't mixed Tate. I wasn't able to come up with anything or find an argument that's been written ...
Arpith's user avatar
  • 19
4 votes
0 answers
488 views

Deligne's letter to Soulé from 1985

There is a famous letter of Deligne to C. Soulé in which, apparently, Deligne first formulated the conjecture on the existence of an abelian category of mixed motives, extending Grothendieck's pure ...
DeligneLetterHunter's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
439 views

Cohomology theories for algebraic varieties over number fields

There is a standard line which is repeated by anyone writing/talking about motives and cohomology of algebraic varieties over number fields: namely, there are many such cohomologies and then the ...
Dr. Evil's user avatar
  • 2,751
5 votes
0 answers
176 views

Can a Chow motif be isomorphic to its own direct summand?

Let $M$ be a $R$-linear Chow motif over a field $k$ that is perfect but not necessarily algebraically closed. Can one prove that $M$ is not a direct summand of itself (that is, $M\not\cong M\bigoplus ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
331 views

Motives (and examples) of projective bundles over projective spaces

If a projective bundle $Y$ over a variety $X$ is obtained from a vector bundle $E/X$ then the cohomology and the motif of $Y$ is known to be closely related to that of $X$. Now, what can one say in ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
300 views

A question on motivic zeta-function

It's well-known that over $\mathbb F_q$ every smooth projective conic $C$ is isomorphic to a projective line. So the formula for the motivic zeta-function $Z_{mot}(C)$ is evident since $S^n\mathbb P^1 ...
John S.'s user avatar
  • 111
3 votes
0 answers
206 views

Generalization of conjectures involving Beilinson regulators

I had some questions about the Beilinson conjectures as mentioned in this page. I have to admit I do not know much about Deligne cohomology. The conjectures involve some form of comparison map between ...
user127776's user avatar
  • 5,901
1 vote
1 answer
383 views

Grothendieck rings and the Tannakian formalism

I understand that the Tannakian formalism (which I only "know" extremely superficially) is very important for the theory of motives. I guess "the" conjectural category of motives ...
THC's user avatar
  • 4,547
8 votes
0 answers
587 views

Values of cohomology theory on a point

$\DeclareMathOperator\Sm{Sm}$It is a well-known fact that in algebraic topology, generalized cohomology theories are determined by their values on the point. I was wondering whether anything similar ...
user127776's user avatar
  • 5,901

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