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Theory and applications of probability and stochastic processes: e.g. central limit theorems, large deviations, stochastic differential equations, models from statistical mechanics, queuing theory.
3
votes
0
answers
297
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Eigenvalue Gap Probability Through Method of Moments
Let $M_n$ be drawn from $n\times n$ matrices under the Circular Orthogonal Ensemble (COE) distribution. Then the eigenvalues of $M_n$ all lie on the unit circle. Starting on the real line and going co …
5
votes
0
answers
207
views
Implications of Half-Space Percolation
Let $\mathbb{Z}^d$ be the usual $d$-dimensional lattice and let $\mathbb{H}:=\mathbb{Z}^{d-1}\times Z_+$, where $Z_+:=[0,1,2,\ldots]$. If we now consider bond percolation on $\mathbb{H}$, it is a wel …
1
vote
0
answers
188
views
Generating Conditional Random Graphs
Let $G(n,p)$ be the usual random graph on $n$ vertices with each edge existing independently with probability $p$ (no self loops , or double edges not are allowed). I would like to simulate the distri …
5
votes
0
answers
368
views
Independent Events Inducing Probability Measures
Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a sigma algebra over $\Omega$ and $M$ the set of all probability measures on $\mathcal{F}$. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be some collection of pairs $(A,B)$ with $ \ A,B\in\mathcal{F}$. Now …
1
vote
1
answer
201
views
Running the Greene-Nijenhuis Algorithm Backwards
This question is crossposted from math.stackexchange.com, where it remains unanswered.
Let $Y$ be a Young tableau of shape $\lambda:=(\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_n)$, where $\lambda_1\geq\lambda_2\geq\l …
21
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Intuitive Proof of Cramer's Decomposition Theorem
Cramer's decomposition theorem states that if $X$ and $Y$ are independent real random variables and $X+Y$ has normal distribution, then both $X$ and $Y$ are normally distributed. I've seen a few proof …
4
votes
1
answer
358
views
Self Avoiding Walk Pair Correlation
Let $\gamma(i)$ be a self avoiding walk (SAW) on a 2D lattice $L$ (a square lattice for example) starting at a predefined origin ( $\gamma(0)=(0,0)$ ) and having length $n:=\ell(\gamma)$. Furthermore, …
15
votes
1
answer
1k
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Generating Random Young Tableaux: A peculiar probability identity
In the paper by Greene, Nijenhuis and Wilf, an algorithm is proposed for generating uniformly random Young tableaux of shape $\lambda$. The algorithm is to uniformly randomly pick a starting cell, and …
2
votes
0
answers
142
views
Arctic Circle Theorems and the Wave Equation
I've seen the following remark in a number of papers but don't know what to make of it. In this paper by Cohn, Elkies and Propp, it is mentioned that the normalized average Height function $\mathcal{H …
18
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Pennies on a carpet problem
I recently read the following "open problem" titled "Pennies on a carpet" in "An Introduction To Probability and Random Processes" by Baclawski and Rota (page viii of book, page 10 of following pdf) …
7
votes
2
answers
2k
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Brownian Motion Winding Number
Take a simple random walk $\gamma$ in the complex plane conditioned to start at point $a$ and end at point $b$. For this random walk, we can define the winding number $W_\gamma(a,b)$ around $b$ in the …
11
votes
1
answer
641
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Random walk origin return monotinicity
Consider a Markov chain on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with transition kernel $P$ for adjacent vertices (non-diagonal). Essentially this is a $d$ dimensional random walk with the probability of a transition depend …
5
votes
1
answer
417
views
Memory of Uniformly Random Dyck Paths
Let $D$ be the set of all Dyck paths on square grid of size $n\times n$. For any particular Dyck path, let $S(t)=X_1+X_2+\ldots +X_t$ store the path, where $X_i=\pm 1$. Being a Dyck path, we have $S(0 …
4
votes
1
answer
625
views
Characterizations of the GOE/GUE family of distributions
This question is somewhat related to this one. Loosely speaking, when should I expect a GOE/GUE distribution? The angle of my approach to this is not through statements such as "there is a natural inv …
4
votes
0
answers
161
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Young Tableau Box Correlations
Let $T$ be a uniformly random Standard Young Tableau (SYT) of shape $\lambda=(\lambda_1,\cdots,\lambda_k)$ with $|\lambda|=n$. Let $T_{ij}$ denote the value in box $(i,j)$. I'm interested in what can …