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Results tagged with matrix-theory
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user 62673
Matrix theory is the study of matrices as concrete objects, rather than as abstract linear operators between vector spaces (whose study belongs to linear algebra). For instance, this involves matrix factorizations and decompositions, nonnegative matrices and Perron-Frobenius theory, Schur complements, structured and special matrices, matrix functions and equations.
16
votes
2
answers
502
views
The number of 0-1 normal matrices
Let $A\in\{0,1\}^{n\times n}$ be a $n\times n $ matrix with entries in the discrete set $\{0,1\}$.
My question: What is the number of matrices in $\{0,1\}^{n\times n}$ that are normal, that is, th …
- 2,712
12
votes
2
answers
791
views
A (linear) optimization problem subject to (linear) matrix inequality constraints
Let $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ be a Hurwitz matrix, i.e. $A$ satisfies $\mathrm{Re}\,\lambda_i< 0$, where $\{\lambda_i\}_{i=1}^n$ is the set of eigenvalues of $A$. Suppose that the trace of $A$ i …
- 2,712
6
votes
1
answer
570
views
On a trace condition for positive definite $2\times 2$ block matrices
Consider the following block matrix
$$
X = \begin{bmatrix} A & C \\ C^\top & B\end{bmatrix},
$$
where $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$, $B\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times m}$, and $C\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times m}$.
To …
- 2,712
4
votes
0
answers
248
views
Is every stable matrix orthogonally similar to a $D$-skew-symmetric matrix?
Let $\mathrm{diag}(A)$ denote the diagonal matrix with diagonal entries of $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ and let $\succeq$ denote the standard partial order in the cone of (symmetric) positive definite …
- 2,712
4
votes
3
answers
238
views
Properties of matrix $X=\left[\frac{1}{1-\bar\alpha_i \alpha_j}\right]_{ij}$
Let $\{\alpha_i\}_{i=1}^n$ be complex numbers such that $|\alpha_i|<1$, and consider the following $n\times n$ structured matrix
$$
X=\left[\frac{1}{1-\bar\alpha_i \alpha_j}\right]_{ij}.
$$
Such matri …
- 2,712
3
votes
1
answer
368
views
Closed-form expression for differential of matrix function
Let $X$ be a real $n\times n$ positive semidefinite matrix of rank $m\le n$ and let $Y\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$ be the unique matrix satisfying (i) $X=Y^\top Y$, and (ii) $Y\, [I\, |\, 0]^\top = L$ w …
- 2,712
3
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Completing the square of a matrix expression
Let $A,C\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times n}$, $n\ge m$, $B\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times m}$, and $P$ be a real positive definite $m\times m$ matrix. Denote by $\mathcal{S}^n$ the space of $n\times n$ real symmetric ma …
- 2,712
3
votes
0
answers
175
views
On a matrix inequality based on the Schur-Horn theorem
Let $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ be a diagonalizable matrix with real and (strictly) positive eigenvalues. (Notice that $A$ is not required to be symmetric.)
Let $A_s$ denote the symmetric part of $A …
- 2,712
2
votes
1
answer
183
views
Condition for non-vanishing trace
Let $A$ and $B$ be two full column rank real matrices of dimension $n \times m$, where $n \ge m$. Let $P$ be an $m\times m$ positive definite matrix.
Question: Does there always exist a symmetric $n …
- 2,712
2
votes
0
answers
79
views
Characterizing a subclass of row-orthogonal matrices
Let $O\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times m}$, $m>n$, be such that $O O^\top =I_n$. (Here $\bullet^\top$ denotes transposition and $I_n$ the $n\times n$ identity matrix.) Consider the following partition of $O$,
$ …
- 2,712
2
votes
0
answers
248
views
A parametrization of stable matrices
Let $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ be a diagonalizable matrix with real and strictly negative eigenvalues. Furthermore, suppose that $\mathrm{tr}(A)=-1$.
My question. I'm wondering whether it is pos …
- 2,712
2
votes
1
answer
451
views
Constrained optimization over a trace functional
Let $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ be a stable matrix (i.e., the eigenvalues of $A$ have negative real parts). Consider the following optimization problem in $X \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$
$$\begin{ar …
- 2,712
2
votes
0
answers
54
views
Lower bounds on eigenvalues of Lyapunov solutions
Let $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$, $B\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times m}$ and let $X\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$, $X=X^\top>0$ be the solution of the following Lyapunov algebraic equation
$$
AX+XA^\top=-BB^\top.
$ …
- 2,712
1
vote
2
answers
1k
views
A "positive diagonal plus skew-symmetric" matrix decomposition
Let $A\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ be a diagonalizable matrix with real and strictly positive eigenvalues (note that $A$ is not required to be symmetric).
My question. Do there exist an orthogonal …
- 2,712
1
vote
0
answers
172
views
A vanishing sum of symmetric matrices
Let $\{G_i\}_{i=1}^N\in\mathbb{R}^{n\times m}$ be a set of full column rank matrices (i.e., $\mathrm{rank}(G_i)=m$ for all $i$) and $\{P_i\}_{i=1}^N\in\mathbb{R}^{m\times m}$ be a set of positive defi …
- 2,712