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Results tagged with algebraic-number-theory
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user 4149
Algebraic number fields, Algebraic integers, Arithmetic Geometry, Elliptic Curves, Function fields, Local fields, Arithmetic groups, Automorphic forms, zeta functions, $L$-functions, Quadratic forms, Quaternion algebras, Homogenous forms, Class groups, Units, Galois theory, Group cohomology, Étale cohomology, Motives, Class field theory, Iwasawa theory, Modular curves, Shimura varieties, Jacobian varieties, Moduli spaces
25
votes
What is known about the cohomological dimension of algebraic number fields?
By definition, an algebraic number field is a finite extension
of the field of rational numbers $\Bbb Q$.
An algebraic number field $K$ is called totally imaginary
if it has no embeddings into $\B …
- 14.2k
14
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Infiniteness of the Galois cohomology over a number field with coefficients in a finite Galo...
Let $k$ be a number field and $M$ be a nonzero finite discrete $\mathrm{Gal}(\bar k/k)$-module. Is it true that $H^1(k,M)$ is infinite?
This would complete the answer of Daniel Loughran. There is a c …
- 14.2k
10
votes
1
answer
537
views
A Galois extension over $\mathbb{Q}$ with Galois group $A_4$ and with cyclic decomposition g...
Does there exist a Galois extension $L/\mathbb{Q}$ with Galois group $A_4$ (the alternating group on four letters) such that all the decomposition groups are cyclic?
This question is motivated by the …
- 14.2k
9
votes
1
answer
788
views
Forms of ${\rm SL}(2)$
I know all real forms of ${\rm SL}(2,{\Bbb C}$). They are ${\rm SL}(2,{\Bbb R})$ and ${\rm SU}(2)$.
Moreover, ${\rm SL}(2,{\Bbb R})$ is isomorphic to ${\rm SU}(1,1)$. Thus I can say that all real fo …
- 14.2k
7
votes
1
answer
332
views
Explicit cocycles for the first Galois cohomology of a $p$-adic torus
Let $K$ be a $p$-adic field (a finite extension of the field of $p$-adic numbers ${\mathbb Q}_p$).
Let $T$ be a $K$-torus with character group $X={\sf X}^*(T)$ and cocharacter group $Y={\sf X}_*(T)=X^ …
- 14.2k
6
votes
Accepted
The second Tate-Shafarevich group of a permutation module is trivial
We write $G_w={\rm Gal}(L_w/K_v)$.
Definition. For $n\ge 1$, we denote
$$Ш_\omega^n(G,M)=\ker\Big(H^n(G,M)\to\prod_C H^n(C,M)\Big)$$
where $C$ runs over the cyclic subgroups of $G$.
Remark. $Ш^2(L …
- 14.2k
6
votes
Hilbert's Satz 90 for real simply-connected groups?
In addition to the answer of Gro-Tsen: Let $G=\operatorname{SU}(3)$. Then $H^1({\mathbb R},G)$ classifies matrices of Hermitian forms in 3 variables with determinant 1. There are two equivalence class …
- 14.2k
6
votes
0
answers
167
views
Computer programs for decomposition groups?
There is quite a lot of work on computing Galois groups of splitting fields of polynomials over $\Bbb Q$. Magma is quite good at it.
In this answer to Decomposition groups for the Galois module $\mu_8 …
- 14.2k
5
votes
2
answers
175
views
Non-commuting elements of finite orders in a reductive group over a p-adic field
Let $k$ be a $p$-adic field and $G$ be a connected non-abelian reductive algebraic group over $k$. I am asking for a proof of the following lemma:
Lemma. Assuming that $p$ is "good" for $G$, there ex …
- 14.2k
4
votes
Hasse principle for rational times square
No, in general the Hasse principle for the property of being a rational number times a square does not hold. I consider the question in the form of GH from MO. I give a counter-example with a non-norm …
- 14.2k
4
votes
2
answers
291
views
Biquadratic extension of global function fields with cyclic decomposition groups
Let $F$ be a global function field, for example $F={\mathbb F}_q(t)$, the field of rational functions in one variable over a finite field ${\mathbb F}_q\,$.
Question. What would be an example of a gl …
- 14.2k
4
votes
0
answers
135
views
A normal extension of a number field of given degree that does not split over a given set of...
Let $K$ be a number field and $S$ be a finite set of non-archimedean places of $K$. Let $n>1$ be a natural number.
Question. Does there exist a normal extension $L/K$ of degree $n$ such that $L\otime …
- 14.2k
3
votes
0
answers
94
views
Multiplication law in a division algebra of dimension 9 over a non-archimedean local field
Let $k$ be a non-archimedean local field, for example, a $p$-adic field (a finite extension of the filed ${\Bbb Q}_p$ of $p$-adic numbers).
It is well known that there is a canonical isomorphism
$${\r …
- 14.2k
3
votes
0
answers
97
views
Multiplication law in a central simple algebra of dimension 9 over a global field
Let $k$ be a global field, for example $k=\Bbb Q$.
Let $D$ denote the central simple algebra of dimension 9 over $k$ with given local invariants $i_v$.
Here $v$ runs over the set $\Omega_f(k)$ of fin …
- 14.2k
3
votes
0
answers
557
views
Algebraic integer with conjugates on the unit circle
Let $\alpha$ be an algebraic integer on the unit circle in $\mathbb{C}$ such that all the conjugates of $\alpha$ lie on the unit circle. Does it follow that $\alpha$ is a root of unity?
- 14.2k