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Questions related to the spectrum of graphs, defined using one of the possible variants of the discrete Laplace operator or Laplacian matrix. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_Laplace_operator
0
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2
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Confused about orbits
I am trying to apply the main theorem of this paper to a certain kind of graph and keep getting confused. The theorem uses $rank(Aut\Gamma)$ which is defined as "the number of $Aut \Gamma$ orbits on t …
7
votes
1
answer
506
views
Full-rank factorization of the graph Laplacian
Is there a combinatorially meaningful full-rank factorization of the Laplacian matrix of a graph?
The usual factorization $L=BB^{T}$, where $B$ is an oriented incidence matrix, is full-rank if and on …
8
votes
1
answer
312
views
A conjecture about strongly regular graphs
Let $G \neq K_{v}$ be a $(v,k,\lambda,\mu)$ strongly regular graph. After perusing through Brouwer's tables of parameters I have formed the conjecture $$\lambda-\mu \leq \frac{k}{2}.$$
So far I have …
1
vote
1
answer
248
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The smallest eigenvalue from an equitable partitions
Suppose that $G$ is a connected graph with equitable partition $\pi$. Then the eigenvalues of the divisor multigraph $G / \pi$ are all eigenvalues of $G$. (Perhaps excluding some pathological cases) t …
4
votes
2
answers
648
views
What is the state of the art on triangle-free strongly regular graphs?
From what I've read I've gathered the following facts:
There are seven known such graphs.
Certain parameter sets are ruled out by the Krein conditions and the absolute bound.
Beyond that, little or …
8
votes
1
answer
335
views
Spectral lower bounds on the diameter of a graph
There is such a bound, due to Mohar and McKay, using the second-smallest eigenvalue of the Laplacian $\lambda_{2}$:
$$Diam \geq \lceil \frac{4}{n\lambda_{2}} \rceil.$$
This bound is very elegant but …
3
votes
1
answer
2k
views
equitable partitions
It is well known that if $\pi$ is an equitable partition of a graph, then the spectrum of the corresponding partition matrix is a subset of the spectrum of the graph's matrix (where the matrix can be …
5
votes
1
answer
1k
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How many distinct eigenvalues does a random graph have?
It is well-known that a random graph a.e. has diameter 2. It is also well-known that the number of distinct eigenvalues of a graph is at least the diameter plus one.
But what is known about the expec …
9
votes
1
answer
977
views
Can the graph Laplacian be well approximated by a Laplace-Beltrami operator?
It seems rather well known that given a Laplace-Beltrami operator $\mathcal{L}_{M}$ on a manifold $M$ we can approximate its spectrum by that of a graph Laplacian $L_{G}$ for some $G$ (where $G$ is us …
3
votes
0
answers
128
views
Effect of removing a Hamiltonian cycle on the Laplacian spectrum
Notation: $\lambda_{\max}(G)$ is the largest eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix of the graph $G$ (aka the Laplacian index of $G$).
Now suppose $G$ is a Hamiltonian graph with Hamiltonian cycle $C$.
…
3
votes
1
answer
162
views
The spectral radius of a modified graph
Let $H$ be a graph and let $G=H \vee K_{1}$ be obtained by creating a new vertex and joining it to every vertex in $H$.
This situation has many different names: $G$ is called the cone or the suspens …
9
votes
1
answer
414
views
Coherence between different ranking methods of a graph's vertices
Given a (connected) graph $G$ it is natural to want to rank its vertices, with the more "central" vertices ranked higher.
Two natural ways of doing it are:
By the degrees.
By the entries in a Perro …