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An elliptic curve is an algebraic curve of genus one with some additional properties. Questions with this tag will often have the top-level tags nt.number-theory or ag.algebraic-geometry. Note also the tag arithmetic-geometry as well as some related tags such as rational-points, abelian-varieties, heights. Please do not use this tag for questions related to ellipses; instead use conic-sections.

7 votes

Elliptic curves — general structure of the group

If you don't specify more about the structure of the field $K$, then we can't say much about the structure of the group $E(K)$. There are special cases (described in the Wikipedia article): If $K$ i …
Martin Sleziak's user avatar
2 votes
Accepted

Super-singular reduction at a given prime

This follows from Deuring's work on endomorphism rings (M. Deuring, Die Typen der Multiplikatorenringe elliptischer Funktionenkörper, Abh. Math. Sem. Hansischen Univ. 14 (1941), 197-272). I couldn't …
S. Carnahan's user avatar
  • 45.7k
37 votes
3 answers
5k views

Is there a nice proof of the fact that there are (p-1)/24 supersingular elliptic curves in c...

If $k$ is a characteristic $p$ field containing a subfield with $p^2$ elements (e.g., an algebraic closure of $\mathbb{F}_p$), then the number of isomorphism classes of supersingular elliptic curves o …
1 vote

A question on degeneration of elliptic curves with actions.

Concerning your general question, any finite order group of translations can be degenerated into an action on some Néron $n$-gon. An $n$-gon is made by taking $n$ copies of $\mathbb{P}^1$, parametriz …
S. Carnahan's user avatar
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2 votes
Accepted

Where do the product expansions of modular forms come from?

Many "natural" examples of automorphic infinite products (also known as Borcherds products) can be explained using the singular theta lift of Harvey-Moore and Borcherds. These examples have the prope …
S. Carnahan's user avatar
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1 vote

Express Weierstrass' g_2 and g_3 in terms of theta-functions of the periods

The formulas at the Wikipedia article on the J-invariant seem to be correct. At least, the formula $g_2 = \frac{2\pi^4}{3}(\theta_{00}^8 + \theta_{01}^8 + \theta_{10}^8)$ yields $g_2 = 60G_4 = \frac{ …
S. Carnahan's user avatar
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6 votes
Accepted

Modular curve parametrizing two cyclic subgroups of an elliptic curve

$Y_0(M,N)$ can be reinterpreted as the moduli space of diagrams $E_1 \to E \leftarrow E_2$ of elliptic curves, where the arrows are cyclic isogenies of degree $M$ and $N$. From this viewpoint, it is …
S. Carnahan's user avatar
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7 votes
Accepted

supersingular elliptic curve in char. 2 or 3

If you have a supersingular curve in general, the $\ell$-adic cohomology is a faithful representation of the endomorphism ring, which is a quaternion order that splits over $\mathbb{Q}_\ell$. In the …
S. Carnahan's user avatar
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1 vote

Choosing tau for elliptic curves over the rational numbers with prescribed ramification data

I am having difficulty making sense of question 1. If you already know $f$, then you have $E$, which gives you an $SL_2(\mathbb{Z})$-orbit of values of $\tau$. This seems to be the best you can do. …
S. Carnahan's user avatar
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11 votes

Is there a nice proof of the fact that there are (p-1)/24 supersingular elliptic curves in c...

This will be a summary of the proof referenced by BCnrd in the comments, for the benefit of those that haven't looked through Katz, Mazur, Arithmetic Moduli of Elliptic Curves. A scan is available as …
S. Carnahan's user avatar
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22 votes

What does "supersingular" mean?

There are many equivalent ways to define supersingularity for an elliptic curve over a characteristic $p$ field. One of them is that the $p$-torsion of the curve is connected, i.e., it is a purely in …
S. Carnahan's user avatar
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16 votes

Elliptic Curves, Lattices, Lie Algebras

No, for any cubic curve in the plane, there is a family of cubic plane curves (3 or 4 dimensional - I forget Edit: 8-dimensional, with a transitive action of PGL3) that are isomorphic as curves. For …
S. Carnahan's user avatar
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2 votes

Tate uniformization of nonsplit semistable elliptic curves

Most of it makes sense. Elliptic curves with non-split reduction can be analytically uniformized by the norm torus. There is a "nice" picture of this using the Berkovich spectrum for a non-split tor …
S. Carnahan's user avatar
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6 votes

Regulators of Number fields and Elliptic Curves

I don't think the two regulators are so different. Both the number field regulator and the elliptic curve regulator measure the volume of a parallelopiped. In both cases, the shape in question is th …
S. Carnahan's user avatar
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4 votes

Mystery of the Monstrous Moonshine

I can give you half of the answer, but the other half is wide open. I will use the characterization of supersingular primes as those primes p for which the normalizer of Gamma0(p) in SL(2,R) acts on …
S. Carnahan's user avatar
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