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Stein's Lemma for conditional expectation?

Let $X=(X_1,\ldots,X_d)$ be a standard normal random vector in $\mathbb R^d$, let $m:\mathbb R^d \to \mathbb R$ be a function, and let $E=E_m$ denote the expectation operator conditioned on $m(X) > ...
dohmatob's user avatar
  • 6,853
0 votes
0 answers
42 views

Limiting value of trace of resolvent matrix involving two independent Wishart random matrices

Let $n_1$, $n_2$, and $d$ be positive integers tending to infinity such that $$ d/n_k \to \phi_k \in (0,\infty). $$ Let $X_1 \in \mathbb R^{n_1 \times d}$ and $X_2^{n_2 \times d}$ be independent ...
dohmatob's user avatar
  • 6,853
1 vote
0 answers
57 views

Limiting value of expectation of trace of truncated Gram matrix

Let $n$ and $d$ be large positive integers such that $d/n = a \in (0,1)$, fixed. Let $x_1,\ldots,x_n$ be iid random vectors from $N(0,I_d)$. Fix $b \in (0,1]$ and a unit-vector $v \in \mathbb R^d$, ...
dohmatob's user avatar
  • 6,853
2 votes
0 answers
96 views

Limiting value of $\dfrac{1}{m}\mathrm{tr}(FAF^\top (FBF^\top)^{-1})$, where $F$ has iide $N(0,1)$ entries and $A,B$ are deterministic

Let $F=F_{m,d}$ be a random $m \times d$ matrix with iid entries from $N(0,1)$. Let $A=A_d$ and $B=B_d$ be deterministic $d \times d$ positive-definite matrices. In case it helps, it may be assumed ...
dohmatob's user avatar
  • 6,853
0 votes
0 answers
60 views

Norms of Wigner matrices under power law decay

Suppose $\Sigma=\operatorname{diag}(h)$ where $h=(1^{-p},2^{-p},3^{-p},\ldots,d^{-p})$ and $p> 1$ $X$ is a matrix with $b$ rows sampled independently from $\operatorname{Normal}(0,\Sigma)$ Suppose $...
Yaroslav Bulatov's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
370 views

in Euclidean space defined by multivariate normal distribution, what fraction of points falls within n-ball (centered at origin) tangent to point p?

In a Euclidean space defined by the multivariate normal distribution, what fraction of all points falls within or are tangent to (as opposed to falling outside of) the n-sphere whose center is at the ...
aputnamist2's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
46 views

How to use the mixed normal distribution to construct a proper statistics?

For a random vector $\xi_n \in \mathbb{R}^p$, if $\xi_n \rightarrow_d N(\mu, \Sigma)$, we can construct \begin{equation*} \Psi := \xi_n^{\top} \widehat{\Sigma}^{-1} \xi_n \end{equation*} for ...
香结丁's user avatar
  • 331
5 votes
1 answer
222 views

Switching oriented paths in a graph

Consider an oriented graph (e.g. a finite part of the standard grid with some random orientations). Each minute the following operation takes place: we choose uniformly randomly an ordered pair $(A,B)...
Nikita Kalinin's user avatar
13 votes
7 answers
1k views

Probabilistic (and other mathematical) methods of physics without the physics?

Many of the methods of physics are vastly more general than their use in that discipline. For example, information theory overlaps with a lot of statistical mechanics, and the latter actually ...
1 vote
1 answer
220 views

Estimating the Distribution of a Very Large Population of Known Size and Unknown Variance

I would like to estimate the distribution of a very large population of known size but unknown mean and variance. I cannot assume anything about the underlying distribution. The values of observations ...
Misha's user avatar
  • 11
4 votes
2 answers
714 views

Mathematical means of studying large and complex but finite systems?

I want a list of the sort of mathematics/mathematical tools that are applied to the study of complex and probabilistic systems in order to make quantitative and qualitative observations about their ...
DoubleJay's user avatar
  • 2,383
7 votes
2 answers
404 views

Examples of Slowly Mixing Chains in Statistics

This should probably be community wiki, but I don't know how to set that myself. I'm looking for examples or Markov chains that are used in statistics or statistical physics, and which are known to ...
StatsWriter's user avatar