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34 votes
4 answers
5k views

What is the right definition of the Picard group of a commutative ring?

This is a rather technical question with no particular importance in any case of actual interest to me, but I've been writing up some notes on commutative algebra and flailing on this point for some ...
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
22 votes
4 answers
2k views

Two questions about finiteness of ideal classes in abstract number rings

Let us say that an abstract number ring is an integral domain $R$ which is not a field, and which has the "finite norms" property: for any nonzero ideal $I$ of $R$, the quotient $R/I$ is finite. (I ...
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
15 votes
6 answers
2k views

Seeking Noetherian normal domain with vanishing Picard group but not a UFD

Once again, the question says it all. My motivation is the article on factorization I am writing. I want to explain (as well as to understand!) why for normal Noetherian domains of dimension greater ...
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
695 views

On a morphism from the Brauer group to the Picard group

Suppose that $k$ is a commutative ring and that $A$ is an Azumaya $k$-algebra. Then there is a well-known morphism from $Aut_{Alg_k}(A)$, the group of algebra automorphisms, to the Picard group $Pic(k)...
Tyler Lawson's user avatar
  • 52.7k
9 votes
1 answer
1k views

Picard group and reduced schemes

$\DeclareMathOperator\Pic{Pic}$If $A$ is a ring, then we know that $\Pic(A)=\Pic(A_\text{red})$, but for a scheme $X$ it is false in general. On the other hand, we have that $\Pic(X)=H^{1}_{et}(X,\...
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472
9 votes
1 answer
607 views

Bézout ring with non-trivial Picard group?

[I asked this on stackexchange here a few weeks ago to no response] A ring is called Bézout when its finitely generated ideals are principal. Q: Is there a nice example of a Bézout ring $R$ with ...
Badam Baplan's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
2k views

Picard group vs class group

The question. Let $R$ be a commutative ring. Let $M$ be an $R$-module with the property that there exists an $R$-module $N$ such that $M\otimes_R N\cong R$. Does there always exist an ideal $I$ of $R$ ...
Kevin Buzzard's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
129 views

Center Picard group non-commutative algebra

I am wondering if there is a way to describe the center of the Picard group of a non-commutative algebra. Namely, let $A$ be a finitely generated algebra over a field $k$. Denote by $\mathrm{Pic}(A)$...
Libli's user avatar
  • 7,320
5 votes
0 answers
288 views

Picard group of almost module category

I am very new to the world of almost mathematics and I am curious about the following: Fix an almost mathematics situation $(R,I)$ throughout. Very generally, the almost module category comes with a ...
QYB's user avatar
  • 51
4 votes
1 answer
194 views

When $R $ is a cusp then $K_0(R) \ncong K_0(R[s])$

Quillen's classical result shows that if $R$ is a regular ring then $K_0(R) \cong K_0(R[t_1,...,t_m])$ for all $m \in \mathbb{N}$. So I wanted to construct some elementary examples where $K_0(R)$ ...
user443060's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
72 views

Automorphisms of matrix algebras and Picard group

This is a repost of https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4692364/automorphisms-of-matrix-algebras-and-picard-group (asked on MSE). Notation. In what follows, $R$ is a commutative ring with $1$, $n\...
GreginGre's user avatar
  • 1,766
3 votes
0 answers
124 views

Picard group of a cusp [duplicate]

$\DeclareMathOperator\Pic{Pic}$For a commutative ring with unity $R$, if $R_{\mathrm{red}}$ is semi-normal then we have an equivalent criterion which states that $\Pic(R) \cong \Pic(R[t])$. Here $\Pic(...
user443060's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
165 views

$K_0((k[x]/(x^2))[y])$

Let $K_0(R):= K_0(P(R))$ where $P(R)$ is the category of finitely generated projective $R$-modules, where $R$ is a commutative ring with unity. Now if $R = k[x]/(x^2)$, $R$ is a local ring thus all ...
user443060's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
185 views

Finite étale cover of factorial ring

Let $A$ be a regular factorial ring. Consider $B=A[X]/(P)$ such that $B$ is finite étale over $A$. When do we have that $B$ is also factorial?
prochet's user avatar
  • 3,472