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27 votes
13 answers
4k views

Homological algebra for commutative monoids?

Homological algebra for abelian groups is a standard tool in many fields of mathematics. How much carries over to the setting of commutative monoids (with unit)? It seems like there is a notion of ...
Chris Schommer-Pries's user avatar
42 votes
5 answers
4k views

What are the main structure theorems on finitely generated commutative monoids?

I should read J. C. Rosales and P. A. García-Sánchez's book Finitely Generated Commutative Monoids and L. Redei's book The Theory of Finitely Generated Commutative Semigroups. I haven't. But here's ...
John Baez's user avatar
  • 22.3k
4 votes
1 answer
364 views

Values attained by the coheight of $(H \setminus H^\times)^k$ as a function of $H$ and $k$

Edit (Apr 24, 2017). I'm updating this post in the light of the latest developments of a related thread. Let $H$ be a multiplicatively written, commutative monoid, and set $M := H \setminus H^\times$,...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
165 views

Weak ideal systems $r$ for which the $r$-coheight satisfies a kind of triangle inequality

Let $H$ be a multiplicatively written, commutative monoid with identity $1_H$, and let $\mathcal P(H)$ be the power set of $H$. If $X, Y \subseteq H$, we will set $$XY := \{xy: x \in X,\, y \in Y\}.$$ ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
632 views

Generating functions in countable commutative monoids

Let $f: \mathbb{N}_0 \rightarrow \mathbb{C}$ be a function. The power series of $f$ can be viewed as the function $\mathscr{P}_f : q \mapsto \sum_{n \in \mathbb{N}_0}^{} f(n)q^n$ where $q \in \mathbb{...
Tian Vlašić's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
236 views

Descent of flatness from algebras to monoids

Consider a morphism of commutative monoids $u\colon M\rightarrow N$. We say that $u$ is flat, if the tensor product functor $\bullet\otimes_MN$ from the category of $M$-modules to the category of $N$-...
Fred Rohrer's user avatar
  • 6,700
4 votes
1 answer
385 views

Which monoids can be realized as the monoid of ideals of a commutative monoid?

Let $H$ be a commutative monoid (written multiplicatively). We say that a set $I \subseteq H$ is an ideal of $H$ if $IH = I$. The set $\mathcal I(H)$ of all ideals of $H$ is made into a (commutative) ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
122 views

If $H$ is essentially equimorphic to $K$, then is $H$ atomic only if so is $K$?

I will first state my question, and then give all the relevant definitions. Q. Let $H$ and $K$ be monoids, and assume $H$ is essentially equimorphic to $K$. Is it true that $H$ is atomic only if so ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
106 views

Descent of flatness from algebras to monoids II

This is a follow-up question to this one. There, Benjamin Steinberg showed that a morphism of commutative monoids $u$ need not be flat if the induced morphism of $R$-algebras $R[u]$ is flat for some ...
Fred Rohrer's user avatar
  • 6,700
2 votes
0 answers
119 views

The "matrix direct sum" monoid modulo unitary equivalence

Given a commutative $*$-ring $(R,*)$, let $M(R,*)$ be the monoid whose elements are matrices over $R$ of all possible shapes and entries, including those that have $0$ columns or $0$ rows. Let the ...
wlad's user avatar
  • 4,943
1 vote
1 answer
96 views

If $H$ is commutative and unit-cancellative, then so is the monoid of non-empty ideals of $H$

Let $H$ be a (multiplicatively written) commutative monoid with identity $1_H$. Given $X, Y \subseteq H$, we take $$XY := \{xy: x \in X,\, y \in Y\}.$$ We call a set $I \subseteq H$ an ideal of $H$ ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar