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13 votes
0 answers
564 views

Symmetric (extended) Haagerup tensor product

Given a von Neumann algebra M, then the weak$^*$ (or extended) Haagerup tensor product of M with itself is the collection of $\tau\in M\overline\otimes M$ with $$\tau=\sum_i x_i\otimes y_i$$ the sum ...
Matthew Daws's user avatar
  • 18.7k
33 votes
0 answers
1k views

Subalgebras of von Neumann algebras

In the late 70s, Cuntz and Behncke had a paper H. Behncke and J. Cuntz, Local Completeness of Operator Algebras, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society, Vol. 62, No. 1 (Jan., 1977), pp. 95-...
Andreas Thom's user avatar
  • 25.5k
8 votes
1 answer
612 views

Is the set of exponentials open?

Let $A$ be a $C^*$-algebra or some norm-closed algebra of operators on a Hilbert space. In the old paper Hille, E. On Roots and Logarithms of Elements of a Complex Banach Algebra, Math. Annalen, ...
Andreas Thom's user avatar
  • 25.5k
7 votes
1 answer
736 views

Question about projections on a Hilbert space

Sorry for the vague title, I can't think of a better one that isn't overly long. Suppose that $S$ is a commuting set of projection operators on a Hilbert space. I'll introduce the following notation: ...
Phil Wild's user avatar
  • 391
7 votes
2 answers
789 views

Question about von Neumann algebra generated by a complete algebra of projections

Hi all, sorry if this is a dumb question, I don't know much about von Neumann algebras except the definition and a few relevant facts I've managed to prove by myself so I expect the answer will turn ...
Phil Wild's user avatar
  • 391
6 votes
1 answer
444 views

When does a matrix define a convolution operator on a hypergroup?

Let $H$ be a discrete hypergroup. Suppose I have a matrix $A=(A_{x,y})$ indexed over $H$ with nonnegative entries which defines a bounded operator on $\ell^2(H)$. When does there exist $f\in\ell^1(H)$ ...
Dave Penneys's user avatar
  • 5,425
7 votes
1 answer
577 views

Does a crossed product R⋊_α F_n of the hyperfinite factor of type II_1 and a free group have the QWEP?

Let $\mathcal{R}$ be the hyperfinite factor of type $\rm{II}_1$ and let $\mathbb{F}_n$ be a free group with $n$ generators. Let $\alpha$ be an action of $\mathbb{F}_n$ on $\mathcal{R}$. Does the von ...
BigBill's user avatar
  • 1,222
4 votes
1 answer
228 views

When can closedness of the range of an operator be checked on a positive cone?

Let $T:X\to Y$ be an operator between Banach spaces $X$ and $Y$. Assume that $X$ has a positive cone $C\subset X$, which generates $X$: every element of $X$ can be written as a difference of elements ...
user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Spectral decomposition for an arbitrary linear combination of position and momentum operators

Suppose we have the Hilbert space L2(Rn) and we have n operators Qi and n operators Pi defined in the usual way by: Qi ψ(q1,q2,...,qn) = qi ψ(q1,q2,...,qn) Pi ψ(q1,q2,...,qn) = -i $\frac{...
StevenJ's user avatar
  • 195
1 vote
0 answers
308 views

Loynes spaces, also called pseudo-Hilbert spaces

Let me first define my object: First, a locally convex space $Z$ is called admissible in the sense of Loynes if $Z$ is complete There is a closed convex cone in $Z$, called $Z_+$, satisfying (for $x\...
kjetil b halvorsen's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
311 views

Continuous functions on the states of a C*-algebra and its elements

Let $\mathcal A$ be a C*-algebra and $s(\mathcal A)$ the set of states on $\mathcal A$, with the weak* topology, as a subspace of the dual space. Suppose $f: s(\mathcal A) \to \mathbb C$ is a ...
sc ong's user avatar
  • 41
81 votes
3 answers
9k views

Norms of commutators

If an $n$ by $n$ complex matrix $A$ has trace zero, then it is a commutator, which means that there are $n$ by $n$ matrices $B$ and $C$ so that $A= BC-CB$. What is the order of the best constant $\...
Bill Johnson's user avatar
  • 31.5k
1 vote
1 answer
433 views

Intersection of ideals in C*-algebra or even rings in general

Dear all, here is a question that has been bothering me. It goes without saying that I would appreciate any help in answering it. Let {I_k} be a countable sequence of two sided closed ideals in a C*-...
Audrey Kirilova's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

When can a partial isometry $u$ in $\mathcal B(H \otimes K)$ be extended to a unitary in $1 \otimes \mathcal B(K)$?

Let $H$ and $K$ be Hilbert spaces, and let $u$ be a partial isometry in $\mathcal{B}(H \otimes K)$ between projections $p_0 = u^\ast u$ and $p_1 = u u^\ast$ such that $p_0, p_1 \leq 1 \otimes (1-q)$ ...
Andre's user avatar
  • 1,199
14 votes
3 answers
3k views

The difference between $l^1(G)$ and the reduced group $C^*$ algebra $C_r^*(G)$

Let $G$ be a group and $l^2(G)$ the Hilbert space on $G$. The complex group algebra $CG$ can be imbedded in $B(l^2(G))$, the set of all bounded linear operators, by left translation. The reduced group ...
yeshengkui's user avatar
  • 1,373
14 votes
0 answers
2k views

Schwartz kernel theorem for A-linear operators

Let $X,Y \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be open subsets. Denote by $C^\infty(X)$ the smooth functions on $X$, let $\mathcal{E}'(Y)$ be its dual space considered as a space of distributions. Let $L(C^\infty(X), ...
Ulrich Pennig's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
807 views

Self-adjoint extension of locally defined differential operators

The following is well known. Given a symmetric differential operator, like $\partial_x^2$, defined on smooth functions of compact support on $\mathbb{R}$, $C_0^\infty(\mathbb{R})$, one can count the ...
Igor Khavkine's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
2k views

Definition of a von Neumann algebra

Is there a way to equip every C*-algebra A with a functorial topology such that the canonical map A→A** is an isomorphism if and only if A is a von Neumann algebra? Here A** denotes the dual of A* in ...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
12 votes
3 answers
1k views

What's algebraic approach to QM good for?

The algebraic formulation of quantum mechanics (and related stuff, like quantum thermodynamics & dynamical systems etc.) via C*-algebras provides a viewpoint based mostly on abstract functional ...
Marcin Kotowski's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
862 views

Hilbert $C^*$-modules and approximate units

Hi, Given a $\sigma$-unital $C^*$-algebra $A$ and a full Hilbert $A$-module $E$, is it possible to find an approximate unit $ \{\epsilon_i\}, i\in I$ in $A$ such that each $\epsilon_i$ is of the ...
Indrava Roy's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
1k views

Functional calculus for direct integrals

Suppose I have a direct integral of Hilbert spaces $H = \int^\oplus H_x dx $, and suppose I have an operator $T: H \to H$ which is decomposable, and so it can be written as $T = \int^\oplus T_x$ for ...
Łukasz Grabowski's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
415 views

Direct integrals and fields of operators

Suppose we have a measure space $(X,\mu)$ and a measurable field of Hilbert spaces $H_x$ on it. We can form the direct integral ${\cal{H}} = \int H_x \ d \mu$, which is a Hilbert space. Suppose now ...
Łukasz Grabowski's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
776 views

Saito-Wright definition of Rickart C*-algebras

A C*-algebra is Rickart if for each $x\in A$ there is a projection $p\in A$ so that $R(x)=pA$. Here the right-annihilator $R(S)$ of $S\subset A$ is defined as $$R(S)=\{a\in A\mid xa=0\, \forall x\...
Bas Spitters's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
324 views

Inverses in convolution algebras

Let $G$ be a locally compact totally disconnected group, and to make life easy let's suppose its Haar measure is bi-invariant. Let $C_c(G)$ be the space of locally constant complex functions on $G$ ...
D. Savitt's user avatar
  • 2,713
3 votes
0 answers
383 views

Neglect of Compact Quantum Metric Spaces [closed]

Does anyone have an opinion on Rieffel's theory of compact quantum metric spaces? To me it seems to be a very interesting new area of mathematics. It shows how to generalise complicated geometric ...
John McCarthy's user avatar
9 votes
5 answers
870 views

Abelianization of GL(H)

This is related to Theo's question about the abelianizations of finite dimensionsal Lie groups. I am interested in a specific (infinite-dimensional) case of the above question. Let H be an infinite-...
Mike Hartglass's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
395 views

Is there a coalgebraic characterisation of the hyperfinite II_1 factor?

Peter Freyd showed that the real interval [0, 1] is a final coalgebra for a functor on sets equipped with two points, which sends such a set to the 'wedge' of two copies of itself, identifying the ...
David Corfield's user avatar
12 votes
4 answers
877 views

Can you describe the image of the exponential map $B(H)\to B(H)$?

James Tener asks at the 20-questions seminar: The exponential map $\exp:B(H)\to B(H)$ is just defined by its Taylor series. Can you describe its image?
20 questions's user avatar
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