Skip to main content

All Questions

Filter by
Sorted by
Tagged with
1 vote
0 answers
91 views

How to optimize parametric information-theoretic bounds?

I am faced with an information-theoretic upper bound, such as \begin{align} \sqrt{\alpha'}2^{I_\alpha(X;Y)}, \end{align} where $I_\alpha(X;Y)$ is the Rényi mutual information with parameter $\alpha>...
Math_Y's user avatar
  • 287
0 votes
0 answers
31 views

What is the Fisher information matrix of the von Mises-Fisher distribution?

Assuming the von Mises-Fisher distribution as $$f_{p}(\mathbf{x}; \boldsymbol{\mu}, \kappa) = C_{p}(\kappa) \exp \left( {\kappa \boldsymbol{\mu}^\mathsf{T} \mathbf{x} } \right),$$ where $\kappa \ge 0$,...
Math_Y's user avatar
  • 287
1 vote
1 answer
99 views

Maximum column norm of random $A^{-1}B$

Suppose that $A$ is an $n$ by $n$ Gaussian matrix (each component i.i.d. normal distributed with mean 0 and variance 1). Let $b$ be a $n$-Gaussian vector. Then it could be easily proven that the ...
ZZZZZZ's user avatar
  • 33
2 votes
2 answers
215 views

How to analyze the value of convergence of functions of random matrices?

Consider a random i.i.d matrix $\mathbf{A}_{m\times n}$ with entries generated from a complex Gaussian distribution with zero mean and unit variance. I am interested in the large dimension analysis of ...
Math_Y's user avatar
  • 287
4 votes
1 answer
250 views

Does a subset with small cardinality represent the whole set?

Assume that we have heavy-tailed distribution $F(x)$ such that \begin{align} F(x)=\mathbb{P}[X\geq x]=x^{-0.5}. \end{align} Then, we produce $N$ independent samples $X_1,X_2,\ldots,X_N$ from this ...
Math_Y's user avatar
  • 287
-1 votes
1 answer
77 views

Variance of the logarithm of the mixed Rademacher and complex Gaussian distribution

Consider the scenario where $X$ is a Rademacher random variable taking values $\{−1,+1\}$ with equal probability, and $Z$ is a complex Gaussian random variable with a mean of $0$ and a variance of $\...
Math_Y's user avatar
  • 287
0 votes
1 answer
103 views

Is it reasonable to consider the subgaussian property of the logarithm of the Gaussian pdf?

Let $Y$ denote a Gaussian random variable characterized by a mean $\mu$ and a variance $\sigma^2$. Consider $N$ independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) copies of $Y$, denoted as $Y_1, Y_2, \...
Math_Y's user avatar
  • 287
2 votes
1 answer
239 views

Hoeffding's Lemma for bounded complex random variables?

If we have a real random variable $X$ such that $a\leq X\leq b$ almost surely, we can establish the following inequality: \begin{align} \mathbb{E}\left[\exp\Big(t(X-\mathbb{E}[X])\Big)\right]\leq\exp\...
Math_Y's user avatar
  • 287
14 votes
1 answer
417 views

Lipschitz property of the determinant

$\newcommand{\A}{\mathcal A}\newcommand{\Tr}{\operatorname{tr}}$For $c$ and $C$ such that $0<c<C<\infty$, let $\A_{d;c,C}$ denote the set of all symmetric positive-definite real $d\times d$ ...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
115 views

The effect of a small change of the probability distribution on the output of the function

Suppose $X$, $Y$, $X'$ and $Y'$ are random variables whose probability density follows the following relations. \begin{align} \|p_X-p_{X'}\|_{\mathrm{TV}}&\leq\epsilon_1,\\ \|p_Y-p_{Y'}\|_{\mathrm{...
Math_Y's user avatar
  • 287
1 vote
1 answer
82 views

Does the following expectation-based inequality hold?

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be the space of all functions that uniformly and independently map the alphabet $\mathcal{X}$ to the set $\{1,2,\ldots,A\}$. Let $p(x|y)$ be an arbitrary conditional probability ...
Math_Y's user avatar
  • 287
1 vote
1 answer
158 views

Generating iid random vectors such that the distribution of their dot product is $\mathit{Uniform}[a, b]$

Take two independent and identically distributed random vectors $X_i$, $X_j$. I want to find a multivariate distribution for these vectors such that the dot product $X_i^\top X_j \sim U[a, b]$. This ...
Alex L's user avatar
  • 119
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Components of a Gram matrix and its eigenvalues

The Gram Matrix is defined as $$\sum_{i=1}^n X_iX_i^T,$$ where $X_i$ is drawn from the unit sphere based according to some continuous distribution (Relation between eigenvalues and the gram matrix for ...
rostader's user avatar
  • 215
1 vote
0 answers
176 views

Maximum mutual information of random unitary transformation

Let $\mathbf{U}$ and $\mathbf{V}$ be random unitary matrices independent of random input vector $\mathbf{x}$. Moreover, $\mathbf{z}$ be random iid complex Gaussian vector with zero mean and identity ...
Math_Y's user avatar
  • 287
0 votes
0 answers
92 views

Linear independence of Wishart matrices

Let $W\sim W_n(I,d)$ be a real Wishart matrix of an identity covariance matrix and $d$ degrees of freedom, i.e., $W=XX^T$ for $X$ being an $n\times d$ matrix whose entries are i.i.d sampled from a ...
user50394's user avatar
  • 123
2 votes
1 answer
905 views

Diagonalizability of Gaussian random matrices

Let $X$ be an $n\times n$ matrix whose elements are i.i.d. sampled from a normal distribution of zero mean and unit variance. Is $X$ diagonalizable over $\mathbb{C}$ with probability 1? Is there a ...
user50394's user avatar
  • 123
0 votes
0 answers
132 views

Upper bound on the condition number of the product of a random sparse matrix and a semi-orthogonal matrix

Let $G \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times m}$ (m > n, m = O(n)) whose all entries are i.i.d. distributed as $\mathcal{N}(0, 1) * \text{Ber}(p)$. Let $V \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$ be a fixed semi-orthogonal ...
nikhil_vyas's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
3k views

Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of Gaussian random matrices

Let us assume we have a square matrix $A$ whose entries are sampled from a standard Gaussian distribution of mean $0$. Do we have any information about the distribution of its eigenvalues? ...
Alfred's user avatar
  • 899
1 vote
1 answer
131 views

Large scale analysis of matrix multiplications

Let $\mathbf{A}_{m\times n}$ and $\mathbf{B}_{m\times n}$ be two random i.i.d matrices with zero mean and unit variance. Then, are the following large-scale analysis true (m,n go to infinity with ...
Math_Y's user avatar
  • 287
1 vote
1 answer
186 views

Expected norm of linear maps

I want to compute the expected norm of a vector-matrix multiplication. I have a vector $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$ with norm one and a matrix $M \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$, whose entries are iid taken from ...
Alfred's user avatar
  • 899
3 votes
0 answers
116 views

Trace of Symmetric matrices in fixed rank

I am solving some problem related to symmetric matrices over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ and I am stuck at the following problem: For every $a\in\mathbb{F}_q $, let $S_a(t,m)$ be the set of all $m\...
Singh's user avatar
  • 179
1 vote
1 answer
480 views

Ratio of perfectly correlated gaussian distributions

Let $M$ be a positive definite matrix and let $w \in S^{d-1}$ be a unit vector uniformly distributed over the sphere. I want to understand the distribution of the quadratic form $\frac{w^T M^3 w}{w^T ...
user122374's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
93 views

Changing Couplings of Discrete Random Variables

Let $X,Y$ be two discrete random variables. Two joint mass distributions (couplings) with marginals $X$ and $Y$ and with entries $p_{i,j}=\mathbb{P}_1(X=i,Y=j)$ and $p_{i,j}'=\mathbb{P}_2({X=i,Y=j})$ ...
The Substitute's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
187 views

Moment matching on the standard simplex

Let $\vec{\mu}_1, \vec{\mu}_2,\ldots, \vec{\mu}_k \in \Delta^{d-1}$ be $k\ (k\geq 2)$ distinct vectors on the standard simplex, where $$\Delta^{d-1} = \{\vec{\mu}\in R^{d}:\| \vec{\mu}\|_1 = 1,\mu_j \...
Minkov's user avatar
  • 1,127
3 votes
1 answer
326 views

Two matrix Fisher distributions on SO(3)?

After the uniform distribution (normalized Haar measure), the matrix Fisher distribution seems to be the most popular probability distribution on the Lie group SO(3). The density is proportional to ...
Mgnbar's user avatar
  • 41
2 votes
0 answers
292 views

Seeking the normalizing constant (or any references) for a distribution over a subset of positive definite martrices

I'm interested in a probability distribution over the set of positive definite matrices with unit diagonal elements. That is, and $X$ such that: $X \in S^{n+}, \forall_{i}X_{ii} = 1$ where $S^{n+}$ ...
Jeremy 's user avatar
  • 379