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50 votes
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Atiyah's paper on complex structures on $S^6$

M. Atiyah has posted a preprint on arXiv on the non-existence of complex structure on the sphere $S^6$. https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.09366 It relies on the topological $K$-theory $KR$ and in ...
David C's user avatar
  • 9,870
33 votes
2 answers
2k views

What are the "correct" conventions for defining Clifford algebras?

I have three related questions about conventions for defining Clifford algebras. 1) Let $(V, q)$ be a quadratic vector space. Should the Clifford algebra $\text{Cliff}(V, q)$ have defining ...
Qiaochu Yuan's user avatar
62 votes
3 answers
6k views

Atiyah-Singer theorem-a big picture

So far I made several attempts to really learn Atiyah-Singer theorem. In order to really understand this result a rather broad background is required: you need to know analysis (pseudodifferential ...
truebaran's user avatar
  • 9,330
48 votes
0 answers
17k views

What is the current understanding regarding complex structures on the 6-sphere?

In October 2016, Atiyah famously posted a preprint to the arXiv, "The Non-Existent Complex 6-Sphere" containing a very brief proof $S^6$ admits no complex structure, which I immediately read and ...
jdc's user avatar
  • 2,995
18 votes
3 answers
2k views

Can eta invariant be written in terms of topological data?

The eta invariant was introduced by Atiyah, Patodi, and Singer. It roughly measures the asymmetry of the spectrum of a self-adjoint elliptic operator with respect to the origin. In the paper "Exotic ...
Zitao Wang's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
240 views

Smooth version of the splitting principle

Inspried by this MO question A manifold whose tangent space is a sum of line bundles and higher rank vector bundles we pose the following question as a possible smooth version of the splitting ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
18 votes
3 answers
3k views

Atiyah-Patodi-Singer Eta invariant and Chern-Simons form

I am trying to understand the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index theorem in the case of Dirac operators in four dimensions. I have three questions about the eta invariant: 1) Is eta a topological invariant (...
Gian's user avatar
  • 405
10 votes
0 answers
6k views

Atiyah's paper "Non-existent complex 6-sphere"

I'm trying to understand the main idea of Atiyah's proof (https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.09366). Although there were discussions on MO year ago I couldn't find answers to my questions. Consider the ...
Max Borovkov's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
772 views

Does bundle with torsion Chern classes admit flat connection?

I want to know something about torsion in topological k-theory. So, consider complex bundle with chern classes lying in torsion part of integer homologies and my question is : does it admit a flat ...
Bad English's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
236 views

Hodge theory, conformal manifolds and Fredholm modules-understanding the proof of one Lemma

I would like to understand the proof of Lemma 1, page 339 in this book. Very briefly, the context is as follows: we have even dimensional oriented conformal manifold with the Hodge star operator ...
truebaran's user avatar
  • 9,330
2 votes
2 answers
124 views

Invertible (isometric) sections of certain hom bundles over sphere

Assume that we have a vector bundle $E$ over $S^n$. Is there a continuous family of invertible linear maps $T_x:E_x \to E_{-x}$? Here continuity has the obvious meaning as soon as ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
105 views

Multiplicativity of the analytic index (or of kernel bundle)

What I want to ask is the multiplicativity of the analytic index of a family of Dirac operators. In the single operator case the analytic index of elliptic operator is multiplicative. This is proved ...
Ho Man-Ho's user avatar
  • 1,173
1 vote
0 answers
172 views

Calculation about Chern character in a special setting

I'm confused with working out the Chern character in the following special setting. Let $E$ be a spinor bundle $$S=P_{Spin(2n)}(S^{2n})\times_\rho \mathbb{C}^{2n}$$ over sphere $S^{2n}$, where $\rho$ ...
Radeha Longa's user avatar