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6 votes
0 answers
171 views

An inequality involving integer partitions

For integers $n\ge k\ge0$, let $p(n,k)$ denote the number of ways to write $n$ as a sum of $k$ positive integers (repetition allowed). For example, $p(6,3)=3$ since $$6=1+1+4=1+2+3=2+2+2.$$ QUESTION. ...
2 votes
1 answer
217 views

Number of distinct higher dimensional integer partitions

By a distinct partition, I mean a partition into distinct parts, i.e., $10 = 5+4+1$ is one, but $10=6+2+2$ is not. The number of distinct partitions of $k$ all whose parts are at most $n$ is given by ...
3 votes
0 answers
120 views

Sequence which is related to the binary expansion of $n$ and partition numbers

Let $p(n)$ be A000041 i.e. the number of partitions of $n$ (the partition numbers). Let $$ \ell(n)=\left\lfloor\log_2 n\right\rfloor $$ Let $\operatorname{wt}(n)$ be A000120 i.e. number of $1$'s in ...
1 vote
0 answers
100 views

Conjecture on numbers $k$ having only one partition into parts with same binary weight as a binary weight of $k$

Let $\operatorname{tr}(n)$ be A007814, number of trailing zeros in the binary representation of $n$. Also, let $\operatorname{ntr}(n)$ be A086784, number of non-trailing zeros in the binary ...
3 votes
1 answer
92 views

Partition of $(2^{n+1}+1)2^{2^{n-1}+n-1}-1$ into parts with binary weight equals $2^{n-1}+n$

Let $\operatorname{wt}(n)$ be A000120, i.e., number of $1$'s in binary expansion of $n$ (or the binary weight of $n$). Let $a(n,m)$ be the sequence of numbers $k$ such that $\operatorname{wt}(k)=m$. ...
2 votes
0 answers
137 views

Writing integers as sequences of products by 2 and integer divisions by 3

For any integer, we consider its decompositions into sequences of products by $2$ and integer division by $3$. For instance: $$ 100 = 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2 \cdot 2 \...
1 vote
1 answer
139 views

(Translation request) Hypotheses of the Blom-Fredberg bounds on denumerants?

I don't know Swedish and I'm not finding the article "G. Blom and C. E. Froberg, On money changing" translated into English... so I tried to read the original (Swedish) with the help of ...
3 votes
1 answer
91 views

Source coding lexicographic index of finite alphabet sequence with weight (partitions)

My goal is to determine the lexicographic index of an $M$-ary $n$-sequence $\mathbf{x}$ on the subset with an $M$-weight sum constraint: $$S = \{ \mathbf{x} \in \{0, \ldots, M-1\}^n: \sum_{j=1}^n x_j =...
3 votes
1 answer
330 views

Counting Bipartitions

Numerical evidence suggests that $p_2(n) \geq n p(n)$ for large $n$. Here $p(n)$ is the number of partitions of $n$, and $p_2(n)$ is the number of bipartitions of $n$, i.e., ordered pairs of ...
4 votes
2 answers
240 views

Databases for sequences indexed by partitions

Is there a database for sequences indexed by partitions similar to Sloane's OEIS? I mean, I am aware that in the OEIS there are some arrays indexed by partitions, but I feel as though most of such ...
0 votes
0 answers
224 views

Classic question on integer partitions (with distinct summands)

I guess that the following was solved sometime in the 18th century, but could not find a reference to it. I am interested in approximations to the following integer partition problem: Denote $R(N,L)$ ...