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34 votes
1 answer
2k views

Square roots of $\mathbb R^{2n}$

Recently, Richard Dore asked us if $\mathbb R^3$ is the cartesian square of some space, and Tyler Lawson answered beautifully in the negative. The even powers of $\mathbb R$ were left out in that ...
Mariano Suárez-Álvarez's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
365 views

Finding paths in a path connected space

I'm looking for such literature as exists relevant to the following problem. Problem Given a compact, path-connected region $E$ on the plane and a positive constant $r$. Find (if possible) a path ...
Ganesh's user avatar
  • 627
23 votes
13 answers
7k views

What should be taught in a 1st course on smooth manifolds?

I am teaching a introductory course on differentiable manifolds next term. The course is aimed at fourth year US undergraduate students and first year US graduate students who have done basic ...
1 vote
1 answer
606 views

About deformation retract

Let $X\subset Y$ be CW-complexes. Denote $i\colon X\to Y$ be an inclusion map. Is it true that $i$ is deformation retract if and only if $i$ is homotopy equivalence? When I saw some papers about h-...
daoi's user avatar
  • 13
7 votes
2 answers
594 views

Computational cost of converting between 3-manifold presentations

Given a 3-manifold presented as a triangulation, a Heegaard splitting, or a Dehn surgery, what is the computational cost of converting to the other two presentations? I would like Heegaard splittings ...
Gorjan Alagic's user avatar
18 votes
2 answers
2k views

Which platonic solids can form a topological torus?

8 cubes can be joined face-to-face to form a closed ring with a hole in it, with each cube sharing a face with only two others. The same can be done with 8 dodecahedrons. Is the same possible with the ...
fastforward's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
958 views

When does an antipodal map on a manifold extend to the antipodal map on a spheres

So I have been mulling the following question over in my head for awhile now, and want to see if anyone else might have any ideas. Begin with $M$ a manifold and suppose that $M$ has an antipodal map $\...
ARupinski's user avatar
  • 5,191
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

When is the group of homeomorphisms of a compact space locally compact?

When is the group of homeomorphisms of a compact space locally compact? I am interested in finding out when the group of homeomorphisms of a compact topological space $X$ (with appropriate topology ...
Spencer's user avatar
  • 1,771
8 votes
6 answers
2k views

Uncountable preimage of every point

Let $f:[0,1]\to [0,1]$ be a continuous function. Must it have a point $x$ that $f^{-1}(x)$ is at most countable? Added: Must it have a point $x$ that $dim_H(f^{-1}(x))=0$ ? ($dim_H$ means the ...
Nikita Kalinin's user avatar
18 votes
5 answers
2k views

Is every real n-manifold isomorphic to a quotient of $\mathbb{R}^n$?

I'm curious about the following: Is every real $n$-manifold isomorphic to a quotient of $\mathbb{R}^n$? Thanks. EDIT: As Tilman points out, the manifold should be connected. Also, yes, I'm thinking ...
Eivind Dahl's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
223 views

local structure of free $\mathbb{R}$ actions

Assume the topological group $\mathbb{R}$ acts properly on a space $X$. Does then the projection map $p:X\rightarrow \mathbb{R}\backslash X$ have local sections ? (for every $\mathbb{R}x\in \mathbb{R}...
HenrikRüping's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
727 views

pseudo-Anosov maps on surfaces with boundary

In "Automorphisms of Surfaces after Nielsen & Thurston" by Casson & Bleiler (on pages 75 - 80) they discuss classifying automorphisms of a surface. They show that, if $S$ is a closed ...
Mark Bell's user avatar
  • 3,165
20 votes
2 answers
1k views

Rugged manifold

It is well known that any compact smooth $m$-manifold can be obtained from $m$-ball by gluing some points on the boundary. Is it still true for topological manifold? Comments: To proof the smooth ...
Anton Petrunin's user avatar
27 votes
1 answer
4k views

connectivity of the group of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of the sphere

In the paper "Local Contractions and a Theorem of Poincare" Sternberg has mentioned the following question which was open when the paper was written: Is the group of orientation-preserving ...
Keivan Karai's user avatar
  • 6,214
11 votes
3 answers
2k views

Permute Wada Lakes keeping the coastline intact? (still open in dim >2)

Wada Lakes are three disjoint open subsets of $\mathbb R^2$ with common boundary. Originally they were constructed by hand, but they also arise naturally in the real life, that is, theory of dynamical ...
Andrey Gogolev's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
384 views

Collapsing contractible subsets of the two-disk.

This question is quite specific, but it may admit answers in more general contexts. Consider a subset $\Lambda \subset D^2$ where $D^2$ is the two dimensional disk. We consider in $\Lambda$ an ...
rpotrie's user avatar
  • 3,928
5 votes
1 answer
296 views

Solenoid of a continuous map of a ball, is it contractible?

Let $B$ be the closed unit ball in $\mathbb R^n$ and $f\colon B\to B$ a continuous map. Consider the infinite product $B^{\mathbb Z}$ equipped with the product topology. Consider the solenoid $$ S_f=\...
Andrey Gogolev's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Do continuous maps give continuity in the 'topology' of Hausdorff distance?

I was reading this question: limiting behaviour of converging loops on a torus And I wanted to be able to give an argument along the lines of: "If your loops are converging in your torus, their ...
Tom Boardman's user avatar
  • 3,230
7 votes
1 answer
789 views

Counting submanifolds of the plane

After thinking about this question and reading this one I am led to ask for an uncountable collection of homeomorphism types of boundaryless connected path-connected submanifolds of the plane. My ...
Sam Nead's user avatar
  • 28.2k
7 votes
2 answers
419 views

Relation between $KO$ and $K$

What can be said about the relation between the complex and the real K-theory of a CW complex? An $n$-dimensional complex vector bundle is an $2n$-dimensional real vector bundle but not vice versa. ...
30 votes
5 answers
2k views

Is the universal covering of an open subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ diffeomorphic to an open subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ ?

Is the universal covering of a connected open subset $U$ of ℝn diffeomorphic to an open subset of ℝn (standard differentiable structure)? If not true in general, is there any condition ...
Fiamma Battaglia - Elisa Prato's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
367 views

existence of a connected set with given connected projections.

Suppose A and B are compact connected sets in the XY plane and XZ plane respectively in R^3. Suppose further that the the range of x-values taken by A and B are the same (i.e, projections of A and B ...
arun s's user avatar
  • 515
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

Fiber bundle = principal bundle + fiber?

This question is heavily related to this question. Fix a sufficiently nice and connected topological space $B$ and let $FB$ be the category of fiber bundles over $B$. A morphism $f: (E\to B)\to (E'\...
veit79's user avatar
  • 1,085
4 votes
3 answers
1k views

Morse theory and Euler characteristics

Suppose we have a space M with a real-valued, differentiable function F on M. Under what conditions on F will the Euler characteristic of M be expressed as a (signed) sum of Euler characteristics of ...
Sam Lewallen's user avatar
  • 1,129
5 votes
2 answers
1k views

Relating Euler characteristic, intersection product, Morse theory (plus SU(2) and 3-manifolds)

Suppose we have a (closed, oriented) 3-manifold M with a Heegard surface F of genus g. Let F* denote F with a puncture. Then the space H of representations of pi_1(F*) on SU(2) is just SU(2)^2g, and ...
Sam Lewallen's user avatar
  • 1,129
-4 votes
4 answers
677 views

What is the max number of points in R^3, interconnected by generic curves?

The largest complete graph that embeds in 2 dimensions is $K_4$, while the largest complete graph that embeds in 3 dimensions is $K_{\infty}$, right? However, I don't know any constructive proof of it....
psihodelia's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
320 views

Ramified covers of S^n

This question has been inspired by covering 3-torus post. Is it true that any good (smooth, compact, oriented) $n$-manifold can be mapped to $S^n$ in such a way that the map is true covering away ...
Ilya Nikokoshev's user avatar
60 votes
6 answers
7k views

Torsion in homology or fundamental group of subsets of Euclidean 3-space

Here's a problem I've found entertaining. Is it possible to find a subset of 3-dimensional Euclidean space such that its homology groups (integer coefficients) or one of its fundamental groups is not ...
Ryan Budney's user avatar
  • 44.4k
4 votes
2 answers
439 views

Legendrian homotopy of curves in a contact structure?

I'm aware of the great body of work on Legendrian knot theory in contact geometry, but suppose I'm curious just about homotopy and not isotopy. How does one understand the space of Legendrian loops ...
j.c.'s user avatar
  • 13.6k

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