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7 votes
1 answer
1k views

Properties of convolutions

Consider the function $$f_{n}(x)=e^{-x^2}x^n.$$ and the function $$h_p(x):=e^{-\vert x \vert^p}.$$ My goal is to analyze $$ F_p(y):=\frac{(f_2*h_p)(y)}{(f_0*h_p)(y)}- \left(\frac{(f_1*h_p)(y) }{(f_0*...
Landauer's user avatar
  • 173
11 votes
1 answer
676 views

Entropy arguments used by Jean Bourgain

My question comes from understanding a probabilistic inequality in Bourgain's paper on Erdős simiarilty problem: Construction of sets of positive measure not containing an affine image of a given ...
Tutukeainie's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
652 views

Scaling in Mehta's integral

The following expression is known as Mehta's integral and deeply connected to random matrix theory: $$\frac{1}{(2\pi)^{n/2}}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \cdots \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \prod_{i=1}^n e^{-...
Pritam Bemis's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
359 views

Relaxation of notion of positive definite function

A function $f:\mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ is called positive definite (in the semigroup sense) if for all $n\geq 1$ and $x_1,\ldots,x_n\in\mathbb{R}$ pairwise different the matrix $(f(x_i+x_j))_{i,j=1}^n$...
Hans's user avatar
  • 3,031
3 votes
2 answers
265 views

Can one realize this as an ergodic process?

Consider the lattice $\mathbb Z^2$ and take iid random variables $Y_e$ on all edges $e$ of the graph. We then define random variables $X_i:=\sum_{e \text{ adjacent to } i}Y_e.$ In other words: For ...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
299 views

Lipschitz functions that saturate the Lipschitz inequality on the average (part 1)

Consider a 1-Lipschitz function $f: \mathbb R^n \to \mathbb R$ satisfying the inequality \begin{align*} |f(x) - f(y)| \le \|x-y\|_2, \;\forall x,y \in \mathbb R^n. \end{align*} For $n \ge 2$, can we ...
passerby51's user avatar
  • 1,731
1 vote
1 answer
368 views

Does the almost sure convergence of absolutely continuous r.v.'s imply the weak convergence of the pdf's in $(L^\infty)^*$?

The following question was asked in a comment at Almost sure convergence vs convergence of probability density functions : Suppose that $(X_n)$ is a sequence of random variables (r.v.'s) converging ...
Iosif Pinelis's user avatar