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9 votes
4 answers
1k views

Positivity of Ehrhart polynomial coefficients

Are there any results stating that a given family of convex polytopes have Ehrhart polynomials with non-negative coefficients? What methods are available for proving such a property for some family ...
Per Alexandersson's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
447 views

Do this polyhedron and other set have names?

Updated: My first post had a mistake because I confused in my mind two different but related sets. Hopefully the description below is correct now. Let $\Lambda$ be a finite set. Let $\Lambda^{(2)}$ be ...
Abdelmalek Abdesselam's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
725 views

Number of simplicial polytopes with a given f-vector

Plenty of very nice literature is available on the characterization of f-vectors of simplicial complexes of diverse sorts (results by Billera, Bjoerner, Kalai, Stanley, among others). I mention, as an ...
Camilo Sarmiento's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
498 views

Loday's characterization and enumeration of faces of associahedra (Stasheff polytopes)

From "The multiple facets of the associahedra" by Loday: Let us consider the formal power series $$f(x) = x+a_1 x^2 +a_2 x^3 + \cdots+ a_n x^{n+1} + \cdots$$ and let $$ g(x) = x+b_1 x^2 + ...
Tom Copeland's user avatar
  • 10.5k
8 votes
1 answer
231 views

Classifying two-faces of four-polytopes

Motivation: This question is related to my study of hyperbolic Coxeter polytopes. In general, if one put some restrictions on the type of their dihedral angles (say, all dihedral angles are equal to $\...
SashaKolpakov's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
789 views

"MultiCatalan numbers"

Could anyone provide a reference for the following (sort of) generalization of Catalan numbers: the multinomial coefficient $$ \binom{2k_1+3k_2+4k_3+...}{k_1+2k_2+3k_3+...,k_1,k_2,k_3,...} $$ is ...
მამუკა ჯიბლაძე's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
756 views

Generalized permutahedron and random polytopes

The Birkhoff polytope $B_n$ is defined as the convex hull of the set of permutation matrices, which gives us the set of doubly stochastic matrices. A concept which is intimately related is that of the ...
rnegrinho's user avatar
  • 407
7 votes
1 answer
299 views

Lipschitz-continuity of convex polytopes under the Hausdorff metric

Recently, I proved the following Lipschitz-continuity like result for convex polytopes: Let $A\in\mathbb R^{m\times n}$ and $b,b'\in\mathbb R^m$ be given such that $\{x\,:\,Ax\leq 0\}=\{0\}$ (which ...
Frederik vom Ende's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
2k views

Birkhoff's theorem about doubly stochastic matrices

Birkhoff's theorem states: The set of $n \times n$ doubly stochastic matrices is a convex set whose extreme points are the permutation matrices This theorem seems to be commonly attributed to ...
Suvrit's user avatar
  • 28.6k
6 votes
1 answer
237 views

Some polytopes in $\mathbb R^n$ whose vertices have coordinates 1, -1 or 0

Let $n$ and $k$ be positive integers with $k\leq n$. Let $P(n,k)$ be the convex hull in $\mathbb R^n$ of the $2^k {n \choose k}$ vectors whose exactly $k$ coordinates belong to $\{\pm 1\}$ all the ...
Lucien's user avatar
  • 838
6 votes
1 answer
185 views

Maximizing ratio volume/diameter^n by an affinity

Suppose we have a convex compact body $D\subset \mathbb R^n$. We can try to apply affine transformation keeping the volume and decreasing the diameter of $D$. It is clear that there is a constant $\...
Nikita Kalinin's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
316 views

Coefficients of Ehrhart polynomials, in the binomial-coefficient basis

Let $P$ be the convex hull of a finite set of points in $\mathbb Z^d$, and $p(n) = \#\{nP \cap \mathbb Z^d\}$ be its Ehrhart polynomial, which is also the Hilbert polynomial of the corresponding ...
Allen Knutson's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
474 views

Convex polytopes as "products" of lower dimensional polytopes of the same family

This MO-Q details the sense in which an associahedron is a product of lower dimensional associahedra, and this MSE-Q indicates the same is true for permutohedra. Is there a reference which classifies ...
Tom Copeland's user avatar
  • 10.5k
4 votes
2 answers
173 views

4-polytopes with only one kind of regular facet

Is there a neat way to show (or a reference that already proves) that the 4-cube is the only convex 4-polytope in which all facets are regular 3-cubes? the 24-cell is the only convex 4-polytope in ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
4 votes
0 answers
130 views

"Baues poset" of shellings of simplicial polytope?

Let me start with some background I want to use as analogy. Consider a (convex) polytope $P$ and its set of triangulations. Among all the triangulations, a well behaved subset are the regular ones: ...
Sam Hopkins's user avatar
  • 24.2k
4 votes
0 answers
158 views

Reference for the notion of polyhedra "degenerations"

Let $P$ be a convex polyhedron and let $P(t)$ be a continuous deformation thereof, such that: a) $P(0)=P$; b) for all $t\in[0;1)$ the polyhedron $P(t)$ is strongly combinatorially equivalent to $P$ (...
Igor Makhlin's user avatar
  • 3,513
3 votes
2 answers
270 views

Formalization (and background) of a formula, concering the integral points of a polygon.

I have recently become aware of the following neat statement. Consider a convex polygon $P$ in the real plane with integral vertices. If we associate with every integral point $(a,b)$ the monomial $x^...
Igor Makhlin's user avatar
  • 3,513
3 votes
1 answer
445 views

Dehn-Sommerville relations for $\Delta$-complexes

Let $M$ be a closed, triangulated manifold of dimension $m$ and $K(M)$ be its triangulation. Let $f_i$ denote the number of $i$-simplices of $K(M)$. As proved by Klee the face numbers satisfy the ...
Priyavrat Deshpande's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
271 views

The facial structure of the convex hull of a family of characteristic functions

Let $S$ be a finite set and let $\mathcal{A} \subset\mathcal{P}(S)$ be a family of subsets of $S$. Consider the convex polytope spanned by the characteristic functions of members of $\mathcal{A}$ : $$...
Pietro Majer's user avatar
  • 60.5k
3 votes
0 answers
179 views

Polytope algebra and toric vareties

Let $\Pi$ denote the McMullen polytope algebra (over the field of rationals $\mathbb{Q}$) generated by convex polytopes with rational vertices in $\mathbb{R}^n$. For a simple polytope $P$ let us ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
3 votes
0 answers
102 views

The ring generated by a convex polytope and its faces

Let $V=\Bbb R^n$. Morelli defined the (commutative unital) ring $L(V)$ to be the additive group generated by the indicator functions of convex polytopes in $V$ with multiplication induced by Minkowski ...
Avi Steiner's user avatar
  • 3,079
3 votes
0 answers
219 views

First to note/document the relation between permutohedra and multiplicative inversion

The relation between the refined face numbers of the permutohedra and the formal series expansion of the reciprocal of a function (exponential generating function, formal Taylor series) is given in ...
Tom Copeland's user avatar
  • 10.5k
2 votes
1 answer
295 views

Are orbit polytopes of rotation subgroup of Coxeter group combinatorially equivalent?

Suppose that $G\subset O(d)$ is a finite reflection (finite Coxeter) group. For any $v\in \mathbb{R}^d$ which is not fixed by any non-trivial $g\in G$, one can consider the orbit polytope (Coxeter) ...
Bob's user avatar
  • 439
2 votes
0 answers
252 views

Understanding the geometry of $H_{n}=\{\vec{x} \in [-N,N]^n:\sum_{i=1}^n x_i = 0\}$

I am not an expert in convex geometry but if we define $a_i \sim \mathcal{U}([-N,N])$ where $[-N,N] \subset \mathbb{R}$ and $S_n = \sum_{i=1}^n a_i$ I suspect that for arbitrary $N \in [1, \infty) $: ...
Aidan Rocke's user avatar
  • 3,871
1 vote
1 answer
103 views

A source for $01$-polytopes

Can you recommend any books or survey articles on $01$-polytopes, thats is, polytopes with vertices in $\{0,1\}^n$? I am less interested in random $01$-polytopes, but more in the combinatorial ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
1 vote
1 answer
106 views

Linear relations between volume of a polytope and its faces

Let $P$ be a polytope. Is anything known about the set of linear relations that hold between the volumes of the (not-necessarily proper) faces of $P$ as $P$ “varies slightly”? By varies slightly I ...
Avi Steiner's user avatar
  • 3,079
1 vote
0 answers
154 views

Volume of a polytope as its degenerates to be lower dimensional

Consider a polytope $P$ defined by the usual inequalities $A\mathbf{x}\leq \mathbf{b}$; let me assume that $P$ is not contained in a proper subspace. A result which I believe to true, but am not ...
Ben Webster's user avatar
  • 44.7k
1 vote
0 answers
49 views

Realizing 0/1-polytopes with shortest possible edge lengths

Has there been something written about the following question? Question: Given a 0/1-polytope, what is the shortest edge lengths with which this polytope can be realized as a 0/1-polytope. The ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
1 vote
0 answers
193 views

Lattice-point enumeration question involving linear combinations of matrices

I would like to know some references to learn more about an answer to this question, if there are any references: Let $A_1, \dots , A_m$ and $B$ be $n\times n$ symmetric matrices. Let $$S = \{(x_1, \...
John Doe's user avatar
  • 170
0 votes
1 answer
108 views

If $C_1\subseteq C_2$ are two closed convex cones that are pointed with $\partial C_1\subseteq \partial C_2$ then is $C_1=C_2$?

Let $C_1$ and $C_2$ be two proper full dimensional closed convex cones in $\mathbb{R}^n$ that are pointed. Suppose that $C_1\subseteq C_2$ and that the boundary of $C_1$ is contained in the boundary ...
slack tide's user avatar