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30 votes
5 answers
9k views

Six yolks in a bowl: Why not optimal circle packing? [closed]

Making soufflé tonight, I wondered if the six yolks took on the optimal circle packing configuration. They do not. It is only with seven congruent circles that the optimal packing places one in the ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
158 views

On moments of inertia of planar and 3D convex bodies

The following observation can be readily proved using the perpendicular axes theorem and intermediate value theorem: "Given any planar figure C, through any point on it, there is at least one ...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
  • 5,979
33 votes
3 answers
5k views

Do bubbles between plates approximate Voronoi diagrams?

For example, soap bubbles:                   Image from UPenn: "A 2-dimensional foam of wet soap bubbles squashed between glass plates, after 10 hours ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
22 votes
4 answers
2k views

Non-chaotic bouncing-ball curves

I was surprised to learn from two Mathematica Demos by Enrique Zeleny that an elastic ball bouncing in a V or in a sinusoidal channel exhibits chaotic behavior:     (The Poincaré map ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
23 votes
1 answer
524 views

Tying knots via gravity-assisted spaceship trajectories

Q. Can every knot be realized as the trajectory of a spaceship weaving among a finite number of fixed planets, subject to gravity alone?           To make this more ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
122 views

A taut string of equilateral triangles

Let $T$ be a unit edge-length equilateral triangle composed of three cylinders each of (small) radius $r>0$. (By "small" I mean approximately $< 0.1$.) Think of $T$ as a physical, rigid triangle,...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar