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15 votes
1 answer
777 views

comparison of completion and Henselization in class field theory

Given a ring $R$ with maximal ideal $\mathfrak{m}$, we can form the localization $R_\mathfrak{m}$, the completion $\hat{R}_\mathfrak{m}$ or the Henselization $\hat{R}^h_\mathfrak{m}$ of $R$ with ...
PrimeRibeyeDeal's user avatar
11 votes
0 answers
381 views

What are the possible bad reductions for an abelian variety of dimension $g$ and a maximal endomorphism ring?

Perhaps the most basic fact about abelian varieties with CM is they have an everywhere potential good reduction (Serre-Tate). On the face of it it might appear that there isn't much more to be added ...
Vesselin Dimitrov's user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
1k views

Deciding a quadratic diophantine equation

Given $a,b\in\Bbb Q_+$, is there an easy way to decide if $$S_{a,b}=\{(x,y)\in\Bbb Z^2:ax^2 + by^2=1\}=\emptyset?$$ I am more interested in seeing if there is a quick way to test for case when ...
Turbo's user avatar
  • 13.9k
8 votes
1 answer
253 views

Does Ribet's construction of class fields give us eigenspaces of rank 1?

Ribet's paper on the Herbrand-Ribet theorem constructs a representation $\rho: Gal(\overline{\Bbb Q}/\Bbb Q) \to GL_2(\mathbb F_q)$ where $q = p^r$ of the specific form: $ \begin{bmatrix} 1 & *\\ ...
Asvin's user avatar
  • 7,746
8 votes
1 answer
823 views

Does complex multiplication for higher dimensional abelian varieties give some generalization of class field theory?

I am currently learning some aspects of the theory of complex multiplication for elliptic curves, and the relationship with class field theory. As I understand it, there is a very special class of ...
dorebell's user avatar
  • 3,058
5 votes
2 answers
651 views

The $\ell$- part of the class groups of the $p$-cyclotomic fields

Let $K_n = \Bbb Q(\mu_{p^{n+1}})$ and let $A_n$ be it's class group. Iwasawa theory tells us a lot about the $p$-part of $A_n$. For instance, we know quite a lot about how it varies with $n$. I am ...
Asvin's user avatar
  • 7,746
4 votes
1 answer
304 views

Topological structure on higher dimensional local fields

Let $F$ be a $n$-dimensional local field. If $n=0$ or $1$, the topological structure on $F$ was well-known, however if $n>1$ i.e, $F$ is a higher dimensional local field, I don't know something ...
M masa's user avatar
  • 479
3 votes
0 answers
215 views

Global class field theory and closure of unit groups

I'm looking for a reference for the following facts from global class field theory that I found without proofs. I will state them as questions, just in case I get the statement wrong. We fix $K$ a ...
Tim's user avatar
  • 85
2 votes
0 answers
250 views

Maximal p-extension and pro-p extension

I’m studying Iwasawa theory and I meet some questions Thanks a lot for your help. Q_1: About terminology $p$-extension. I find many reference use maximal $p$-extension or maximal abelian p-extension ...
Rellw's user avatar
  • 319
2 votes
0 answers
128 views

How do elliptic units generate the module of Euler systems over abelian extensions of imaginary quadratic fields?

I am trying to undesrtand the analogy between the Euler systems over abelian extensions of the rationals and the Euler systems over abelian extensions of imaginary quadratic fields. As Soogil Seo ...
Ash's user avatar
  • 99
2 votes
0 answers
254 views

Global sections of higher direct images

If $f : X\to V$ is a smooth proper map of smooth schemes, what are the global sections of $R^if_{fppf, *}\mu_p$ $R^if_{fppf, *}\mathbb{G}_{\rm m}$ I was reading Milne's book "Arithmetic duality", ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
340 views

Brauer group of global fields

Is the Brauer group $\text{Br}(K)$ of a global field $K$ an $\ell$-divisible group for some prime $\ell$? If so, what $\ell$? Is $\text{Br}(K)[n]$ finite, for $n$ integer? I know from class field ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
210 views

What is a definition of $A(P_v)$ in the definition of Brauer-Manin obstruction?

This is a question related to the definition of Brauer-Manin obstruction. Let $K$ be a number field. $X/K$ be an algebraic variety over $K$. Let $O_{X,P}$ be a local ring of $X$ at $P$. Let $Br(X)=\...
Duality's user avatar
  • 1,541
1 vote
0 answers
180 views

Maximal unramified extension and algebraic closure of $\operatorname{Frac}(\widehat{A_{\mathfrak{m}_A}})$

$\DeclareMathOperator\trdeg{trdeg} \DeclareMathOperator\Frac{Frac} $ Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $0$ and $K$ a function field over $k$. let $(A, \mathfrak{m}_A)$ a ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 5,966
1 vote
0 answers
54 views

Finite generation for a restricted ramification idele module

Let $k$ be a number field, let $\bar k \subseteq \mathbb{C}$ be a fixed algebraic closure of $k$, and let $S$ be the set of infinite primes of $k$. Denote by $k_S$ the maximal extension of $k$ inside $...
Pablo's user avatar
  • 11.3k